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Approved Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS)

Ambrisentan Shared System
Shared System REMS
REMS last update: 06/08/2021

What medicines are included in the REMS?

Product Name Application Number Application Holder Added to REMS DailyMed Link FDA Link
Letairis (ambrisentan) (Info at Drugs@FDA) NDA 022081 GILEAD 03/28/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 210784 SUN PHARM 03/28/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 208252 WATSON LABS INC 03/28/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 208441 MYLAN 03/28/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 209509 PAR PHARM INC 04/10/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 208354 SIGMAPHARM LABS LLC 04/10/2019
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 210058 ZYDUS PHARMS 04/20/2020
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 210715 CIPLA 04/20/2020
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 210701 APOTEX 05/19/2022
ambrisentan (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 216531 AUROBINDO PHARMA 07/21/2022

What is the purpose of the REMS?

The goal of the Ambrisentan REMS Program is to mitigate the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity associated with ambrisentan by:
  1. Ensuring prescribers are educated on the following:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
  2. Ensuring prescribers are educated on and adhere to the following:
    • counseling patients about the risk and the need for monthly monitoring
    • enrolling patients in the Ambrisentan REMS Program
    • monitoring patients at baseline and monthly
  3. Ensuring that pharmacies are educated on the following:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
  4. Ensuring that pharmacies are educated on and adhere to the following:
    • confirming that the appropriate patient monitoring and counseling has occurred before dispensing ambrisentan
  5. Ensuring that patients are informed about:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
    • appropriate baseline and monthly patient monitoring
    • appropriate contraception

What do participants need to know?

Below is a general overview of the REMS for all REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). See the application holder(s) REMS Website or the approved REMS materials for more information.

View application holder(s) REMS Website See Disclaimer page regarding links to external sites

Healthcare Providers who prescribe ambrisentran must:

To become certified to prescribe
Before treatment initiation (first dose)
  • For all females: Assess the patient’s reproductive status using the definitions in the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. Document and submit the results to the REMS Program using the Patient Enrollment Form. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide | | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
  • For all females: Counsel the patient that the drug is only available through a restricted distribution program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, and emergency contraception using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient’s pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
  • For pre-pubertal females: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Enroll all female patients by completing the Patient Enrollment Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
During treatment; before each prescription
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient if she is not complying with the required testing or if she is not using appropriate contraception.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient’s pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
During treatment; at least annually
After treatment discontinuation; for one month
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient’s pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
At all times
  • For pre-pubertal females: Assess the patient’s reproductive status.
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program.
At all times, within 10 business days

Females of reproductive potential who are prescribed ambrisentan:

Before treatment initiation
  • Review the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Get a pregnancy test.
  • Enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Patient Enrollment Form with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity and the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, and emergency contraception using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
During treatment; before dispensing
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy or healthcare provider who dispenses ambrisentan on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, emergency contraception, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to report a pregnancy immediately.
  • Get a pregnancy test.
  • Adhere to the safe use condition: Communicate with the pharmacy to confirm completion of pregnancy testing.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation for one month
  • Adhere to the safe use condition: Use highly reliable contraception as described in the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
After treatment discontuation; one month
  • Get a pregnancy test.

Pre-pubertal females who are prescribed ambrisentan:

Before treatment initiation
At all times
  • If over the age of 8: Be monitored for a change in reproductive status.
  • Inform the prescriber if there is a change in your reproductive status.

Post-menopausal females or females with other medical reasons for permanent, irreversible infertility who are prescribed ambrisentan:

Before treatment initiation
At all times
  • Inform the prescriber if there is a change in your reproductive status.

Outpatient pharmacies and healthcare providers that dispense ambrisentan must:

To become certified to dispense
  • Designate an authorized representative to carry out the certification process and oversee implementation and compliance with the REMS Program on behalf of the pharmacy.
  • Have the authorized representative review the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Have the authorized representative enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form |
  • Train all relevant staff involved in dispensing ambrisentan on the REMS Program requirements using the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Establish processes and procedures to verify the female patient is enrolled, the reproductive status of the patient has not changed, and the prescriber is certified for all patients.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Establish processes and procedures to verify that pregnancy testing is complete or the prescriber authorizes the refill.
Before dispensing
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryofetal toxicity, the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, emergency contraception, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and inform the prescriber of a pregnancy immediately.
  • Verify the female patient is enrolled, the reproductive status has not changed, and the prescriber is certified through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Verify that the pregnancy testing is complete or the prescriber authorizes the refill through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Dispense no more than a 30 days’ supply.
At all times
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program.
  • Report a change or misclassification in reproductive status to the REMS Program.
  • Not distribute, transfer, loan, or sell ambrisentan, except to certified dispensers.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Maintain and submit records of daily product dispensing data.
  • Maintain records that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

Inpatient pharmacies that dispense ambrisentan must:

To become certified to dispense
  • Designate an authorized representative to carry out the certification process and oversee implementation and compliance with the REMS Program on behalf of the pharmacy.
  • Have the authorized representative review the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Have the authorized representative enroll in the REMS Program by completing Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form |
  • Train all relevant staff involved in dispensing ambrisentan on the REMS Program requirements using the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Establish processes and procedures to verify the female patient is enrolled or will be enrolled in the REMS Program prior to discharge, her reproductive status, and the female patient is under the supervision and care of a certified prescriber.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Establish processes and procedures to verify pregnancy testing is complete, the patient is counseled on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to inform the prescriber of a pregnancy immediately.
Before dispensing
  • Verify the female patient is under the supervision and care of a certified prescriber, her reproductive status, she is enrolled or will be enrolled in the REMS Program prior to discharge through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Verify that pregnancy testing is complete, the patient is counseled on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use highly reliable contraception during treatment and for one month after stopping treatment, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to inform the prescriber of a pregnancy immediately through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
At discharge
  • Dispense no more than a 15 days’ supply.
At all times
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program.
  • Report a change or misclassification in reproductive status to the REMS
  • Not distribute, transfer, loan, or sell ambrisentan, except to certified dispensers.
  • Maintain records that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

Wholesalers-distributors that distribute ambrisentan must:

To be able to distribute
  • Establish processes and procedures to ensure that the drug is distributed only to certified pharmacies.
  • Train all relevant staff involved in distribution on the REMS Program requirements.
At all times
  • Distribute only to certified pharmacies.
  • Maintain records of drug distribution.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers, or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

What materials are included in the REMS?

The REMS includes a REMS Document. In addition, the REMS includes the following materials intended for patients and healthcare providers. For a specific Medication Guide of a product in the Ambrisentan Shared System REMS, see the DailyMed link on the Products tab.

Material Name Material Name Link
Change in Reproductive Status and PrePubertal Annual Verification Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Change_in_Reproductive_Status_and_PrePubertal_Annual_Verification_Form.pdf
Guide for Female Patients (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Guide_for_Female_Patients.pdf
Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Inpatient_Pharmacy_Enrollment_Form.pdf
Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Outpatient_Pharmacy_Enrollment_Form.pdf
Patient Enrollment and Consent Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Patient_Enrollment_and_Consent_Form .pdf
Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Prescriber_and_Pharmacy_Guide.pdf
Prescriber Enrollment and Agreement Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_Prescriber_Enrollment_and_Agreement_Form.pdf
REMS Document (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_REMS_Document.pdf
REMS Full (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_REMS_Full.pdf
REMS Website Screenshots (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Ambrisentan_Shared_System_2021_06_08_REMS_Website_Screenshots.pdf

What assessment is available to the REMS?

Assessment Plan
REMS assessment plan unavailable for posting at this time.

What updates have been made to the REMS?

Date Summary of change
06/08/2021 Modified to:
  1. Remove the pop-up on the Ambrisentan REMS website home page.
  2. Align the inpatient and outpatient pharmacy requirements within the Prescriber and Pharmacy guide and the REMS website with the REMS document.
  3. Remove the term "for approval" from the Outpatient Pharmacy requirement regarding the authorization to dispense a greater than 30-day supply in the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide and REMS Website.
12/22/2020 Modified the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide and on the REMS website changes were made to: Clarify inpatient pharmacy requirements for when an enrolled patient is continuing ambrisentan in the inpatient setting and is already under the supervision and care of a certified prescriber to align with the existing inpatient pharmacy requirements in the approved REMS document. Include a provision for prescribers to authorize a greater than 30-day supply for females of reproductive potential due to travel or personal extenuating circumstances at the prescriber’s medical discretion. Addition of certified outpatient pharmacy listings and links to Spanish language REMS materials on the REMS website. A new office contact portal.
03/28/2019 Approval of Shared System REMS

Disclaimer: This webpage provides general information about REMS programs to various REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). The summary information provided herein is not comprehensive and may not include all of the information relevant to REMS participants. This webpage does not constitute a replacement, modification, or revision of the approved REMS document, including any appended REMS materials. Refer to the approved REMS document for complete information on the REMS requirements for each approved application.

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