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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Post-Approval Studies (PAS) Database

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The FDA has the authority to require sponsors to perform a post-approval study (or studies) at the time of approval of a premarket approval (PMA), humanitarian device exemption (HDE), or product development protocol (PDP) application. Post-approval studies can provide patients, health care professionals, the device industry, the FDA and other stakeholders information on the continued safety and effectiveness (or continued probable benefit, in the case of an HDE) of approved medical devices. This database allows you to search Post-Approval Study information by applicant or device information.

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Deflux Long-Term


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General
Study Status Completed
Application Number /
Requirement Number
P000029 / PAS001
Date Original Protocol Accepted 09/24/2001
Date Current Protocol Accepted 09/24/2001
Study Name Deflux Long-Term
Device Name DEFLUX INJECTABLE GEL
General Study Protocol Parameters
Study Design Prospective Cohort Study
Data Source New Data Collection
Comparison Group No Control
Analysis Type Descriptive
Study Population Infant: 29 days-2 yrs, Child: 2-12 yrs, Adolescent: 13-18 yrs, Transit. Adolescent B (as adults) : 18-21 yrs, Adult: >21
Detailed Study Protocol Parameters
Study Objectives The post-approval study is an open, non-randomized, multi-center study in 149 children older than 1 year of age using new data collection.
Study Population Study population is as per device indication: This device is indicated for treatment of children with vesicoureterarle flux (VUR) grades1 11-IVW
Sample Size The sample size is 149 patients using Deflux. There will be approximately 10-15 sites with each center having approximately 15 patients.
Key Study Endpoints The primary outcome is grade of reflux according to the VCUG at 3 months after last treatment. The grading is performed by a non-treating physician. Secondary efficacy variable is absence of febrile UTI. There will be 8 visits, including screening, baseline, 3 months, 12 months and once annually for years 2-5. Subjects will be seen by a physician at these time points
Follow-up Visits and Length of Follow-up There are 6 scheduled follow up visits after the treatment visit. The length of follow up is 5 years.
Interim or Final Data Summary
Actual Number of Patients Enrolled 165 Subjects
Actual Number of Sites Enrolled 12 Sites
Patient Follow-up Rate 18.8% (31/165)
Final Safety Findings Treatment-emergent adverse events were experienced by 60% of subjects with most events rated as mild or moderate in intensity. The most common TEAEs were urinary tract infection (18%) and micturition urgency (12%). 12% of subjects experienced TEAEs related to the injection or device and 7% experienced a serious TEAE.
Final Effect Findings Success rate for the primary effectiveness endpoint (Vesico Ureteral Reflux grade at UCUG at 3 months after Deflux treatment) was 66.1% (95% CI 58.3% to 73.2%).
Study Strengths & Weaknesses Strengths of this study include a prospective design of adequate sample size for evaluation of the short-term (3-month) primary effectiveness endpoint. The main limitation is the low 5-year follow-up rate of 18.8%. However, evaluation of longer-term safety was addressed in an extensive systematic review of the available literature.
Recommendations for Labeling Changes Labeling changes are recommended based on the safety and effectiveness results of the post- approval study and the longer-term safety of Deflux described in the systematic literature review.


Deflux Long-Term Reporting Schedule

Reporting Schedule
Report
Date Due
FDA Receipt
Date
Applicant's Reporting Status
6 year post approval report 10/05/2007 10/05/2007 On Time
7 year report 09/22/2008 09/26/2008 Overdue/Received
8 year report 09/22/2009 10/05/2009 Overdue/Received
9 year report 09/22/2010 10/14/2010 Overdue/Received
10 year report 09/22/2011 12/13/2011 Overdue/Received
11 year report-final report 09/21/2012 11/16/2012 Overdue/Received
second final report 09/26/2014 09/30/2014 Overdue/Received


Contact Us

Mandated Studies Program
Food and Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Ave.
Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Email: MandatedStudiesPrograms@fda.hhs.gov

Additional Resources

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