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General |
Study Status |
Completed |
Application Number / Requirement Number |
P110001 / PAS001 |
Date Original Protocol Accepted |
06/26/2012
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Date Current Protocol Accepted |
06/26/2012
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Study Name |
HERCULES PAS
|
Device Name |
RX HERCULINK ELITE RENAL STENT SYSTEM
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Clinical Trial Number(s) |
NCT00490841
|
General Study Protocol Parameters |
Study Design |
Prospective Cohort Study
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Data Source |
Sponsor Registry
|
Comparison Group |
No Control
|
Analysis Type |
Descriptive
|
Study Population |
Adult: >21
|
Detailed Study Protocol Parameters |
Study Objectives |
The HERCULES trial is a prospective, non-randomized, multi-center, single-arm clinical trial to demonstrate efficacy and safety of the RX Herculink Elite Renal Stent System (Herculink Elite) in the treatment of suboptimal post-procedural percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty (PTRA) of atherosclerotic de novo or restenotic renal artery stenoses in patients with uncontrolled hypertension.
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Study Population |
The population is entirely comprised of the existing 202-patient HERCULES study cohort.
|
Sample Size |
The sample size and power calculation were based on the primary endpoint of binary restenosis rate at 9 months. The OPC for the binary restenosis rate at 9 months was determined to be based on the ASPIRE-2 and SOAR clinical studies.
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Key Study Endpoints |
Major Adverse Events: (death, nephrectomy, embolic events resulting in kidney damage) reported for all follow up visits up to 36 months. Target lesion revascularization (TLR) for all follow-up visits up to 36 months. Primary patency rate at 24 and 36 months. Secondary patency through 36 months for all visits. Change in blood pressure, anti-hypertensive medication intake, and renal function for all follow up visits up to 36 months.
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Follow-up Visits and Length of Follow-up |
36 months 12 months (+/- 6 weeks) Physician office visit: Blood pressure measurement, antihypertensive medication review, identification of adverse events, laboratory (sCr) 24 months (+/- 8 weeks) Physician office visit: Blood pressure measurement, antihypertensive medication review, identification of adverse events, laboratory (sCr), duplex ultrasound
36 months (+/- 8 weeks) Physician office visit: Blood pressure measurement, antihypertensive medication review, identification of adverse events, Laboratory (sCr), duplex ultrasound
|
Interim or Final Data Summary |
Actual Number of Patients Enrolled |
202
|
Actual Number of Sites Enrolled |
37
|
Patient Follow-up Rate |
73%
|
Final Safety Findings |
The binary restenosis rate at 9 months was 10.5% (22/209), with the upper one-sided 95% CI of 14.7%, which was significantly below the pre-specified PG of 28.6% (p < 0.0001, exact binomial test).
|
Final Effect Findings |
3 year rates: The freedom from TLR Kaplan-Meier Survival Analysis was 87.6%. The study device, procedure, and clinical success rates were high: 96.0% (237/247), 99.2% (238/240) and 98.0% (197/201), respectively. Primary and secondary patency rates at 36 months were 82.9% and 95.8%, respectively. There was a significant improvement in blood pressure from baseline. There was no difference in the mean serum creatinine (sCr) and renal function from baseline.
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Study Strengths & Weaknesses |
Strengths - Outcome well below performance goal Weakness - High attrition rate (27%).
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Recommendations for Labeling Changes |
yes
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