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Approved Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS)

Pomalyst (pomalidomide)
NDA #204026
REMS last update: 03/24/2023



What is the purpose of the REMS?

The goals of the POMALYST risk evaluation and mitigation strategy are as follows:

  1. To prevent the risk of embryo-fetal exposure to POMALYST.
  2. To inform prescribers, patients, and pharmacists on the serious risks and safe-use conditions for POMALYST.

What do participants need to know?

Below is a general overview of the REMS for all REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). See the application holder(s) REMS Website or the approved REMS materials for more information.

View application holder(s) REMS Website See Disclaimer page regarding links to external sites

Healthcare providers who prescribe POMALYST must:

To become certified to prescribe
Before treatment initiation (first prescription); within 10- 14 days and again within 24 hours
  • For females (adults and children) who can get pregnant: Assess the patient’s pregnancy status by ordering and confirming a negative pregnancy test result. Document and submit the result to the REMS Program.
Before treatment initiation (first prescription)
During treatment; weekly for at least the first 4 weeks
  • For females (adults and children) who can get pregnant: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing the results of her pregnancy test.
During treatment; every 2 weeks after the first 4 weeks
  • For females (adults and children) with irregular menstrual cycles who can get pregnant: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing the results of her pregnancy test.
During treatment; every 4 weeks after the first 4 weeks
  • For females (adults and children) with regular menstrual cycles who can get pregnant: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing the results of her pregnancy test. Document and submit the results to the REMS Program.
During treatment: before each prescription
  • For all patients: Counsel the patient on the need to complete the patient survey.
  • For females (adults and children) who can get pregnant: Counsel the patient on using contraception requirements and emergency contraception using the Patient Guide and the Emergency Contraception Brochure.
    | Emergency Contraception Brochure | | Patient Guide |
  • For males (adults and children): Counsel the patient on the barrier contraception requirements using the Patient Guide.
  • Obtain authorization by contacting the REMS Program to complete the prescriber survey to verify the patient’s reproductive status, negative pregnancy test status, and completion of counseling. Document the prescription authorization number and the patient’s risk category on the prescription.
  • Prescribe no more than a 28 days’ supply.
  • Not prescribe refills or prescribe over the phone.
At all times
  • Report any pregnancies in female patients or female partners of male patients immediately to the REMS Program.
  • Return all unused product from patients to the POMALYST REMS.

Females (adults and children) who can get pregnant who are prescribed POMALYST:

Before treatment initiation; 4 weeks
  • Adhere to the safe use conditions: using contraception and not getting pregnant as described in the Patient Guide and the Patient- Physician Agreement Form.
    | Patient Guide |
Before treatment initiation; within 10-14 days and again within 24 hours
  • Get a pregnancy test as directed by the prescriber.
Before treatment initiation
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the benefits and risks of POMALYST therapy and the need to complete the patient survey, on contraception requirements and emergency contraception.
  • Review the Patient Guide and the Emergency Contraception Brochure.
    | Emergency Contraception Brochure | | Patient Guide |
  • Enroll into the REMS Program by completing the Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Adult Females Who Can Get Pregnant or Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Female Child Who Can Get Pregnant with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program.
    | Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Female Child Who Can Get Pregnant | | Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Female Who Can Get Pregnant |
  • Complete the patient survey.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST; contraception requirements; pregnancy testing requirement; not taking POMALYST if pregnant, breastfeeding, or not using contraception; and to immediately stop taking POMALYST and notify the prescriber if pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant.
During treatment; weekly at least the first 4 weeks
  • Get a pregnancy test as directed by the prescriber.
During treatment; before each prescription
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on contraception requirements and emergency contraception and the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Get a pregnancy test as directed by the prescriber.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST; contraception requirements; pregnancy testing requirement; not taking POMALYST if pregnant, breastfeeding or not using contraception; and to immediately stop taking POMALYST and notify the prescriber if pregnant or suspect you may be pregnant.
  • Complete the patient survey.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation; for 4 weeks
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: Not donating blood.
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: Using contraception as described in the Patient Guide and the Patient-Physician Agreement Form; not taking POMALYST if pregnant, breastfeeding, or not using contraception; and not getting pregnant.
    | Patient Guide |
At all times
  • Inform the prescriber if pregnant, miss a menstrual period, experience unusual menstrual bleeding, stop using contraception, or think for any reason that you may be pregnant. Stop taking POMALYST immediately.
  • Return unused POMALYST to the POMALYST REMS, the prescriber, or the pharmacy that dispensed the POMALYST.
  • Adhere to safe-use conditions: Not sharing POMALYST; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; and keeping POMALYST out of reach of children.

Adult females who cannot get pregnant who are prescribed POMALYST:

Before treatment initiation
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the benefits and risks of POMALYST and the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Review the Patient Guide.
    | Patient Guide |
  • Complete the patient survey.
  • Enroll into the REMS Program by completing the Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Adult Female Who Can Not Get Pregnant with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program.
    | Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Female Who Can Not Get Pregnant |
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST therapy; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
During treatment; before each prescription
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST therapy; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
During treatment; every 6 months
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Complete the patient survey.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation; for 4 weeks
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: Not donating blood.
At all times
  • Return unused POMALYST to the POMALYST REMS, the prescriber, or the pharmacy that dispensed the POMALYST.
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: Not sharing POMALYST; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; and keeping POMALYST out of reach of children.

Female children who cannot get pregnant who are prescribed POMALYST:

Before treatment initiation
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the benefits and risks of POMALYST and the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Review the Patient Guide.
    | Patient Guide |
  • Enroll into the REMS Program by completing the Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Female Child Who Can Not Get Pregnant with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program.
    | Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Female Child Who Can Not Get Pregnant |
  • Complete the patient survey.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on informing the POMALYST prescriber when menses begins.
During treatment; before each prescription
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy to inform the POMALYST prescriber when menses begins.
  • Complete the patient survey.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation; for 4 weeks
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: not donating blood.
At all times
  • Inform the prescriber when menses begins.
  • Return unused POMALYST to the POMALYST REMS, the prescriber, or the pharmacy that dispensed the POMALYST.
  • Adhere to the safe-use conditions: Not sharing POMALYST; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; and keeping POMALYST out of reach of children.

Males (adults and children) who are prescribed POMALYST:

Before treatment initiation
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the benefits and risks of POMALYST, the need to complete the patient survey, barrier contraception requirements, and emergency contraception.
  • Review the Patient Guide and the Emergency Contraception Brochure.
    | Emergency Contraception Brochure | | Patient Guide |
  • Enroll into the REMS Program by completing a Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Adult Male or Patient-Physician Agreement Form for Male Child with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program.
    | Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Male Child | | Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Male |
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST; barrier contraception requirements; and not donating sperm.
During treatment; before each prescription
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on barrier contraception requirements and emergency contraception, and the need to complete the patient survey.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on the benefits and risks of POMALYST; not sharing POMALYST; not donating blood; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; instructions on dose and administration; reading the POMALYST REMS education materials; and being compliant with the REMS requirements.
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy on embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST; barrier contraception requirements; and not donating sperm.
  • Complete the patient survey.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation; for 4 weeks
At all times
  • Inform the prescriber about unprotected sexual contact with a female who can become pregnant, or about a sexual partner who might be pregnant.
  • Return unused POMALYST to the POMALYST REMS, the prescriber, or the pharmacy that dispensed the POMALYST.
  • Adhere to safe-use conditions: Not sharing POMALYST; not breaking, chewing, or opening POMALYST capsules; and keeping POMALYST out of reach of children.

Pharmacies that dispense POMALYST must:

To become certified to dispense
  • Review the following: Pharmacy Guide, REMS Program Pharmacy Training, Pharmacy Certification Quiz.
    | Pharmacy Certification Quiz | | Program Pharmacy Training | | Pharmacy Guide |
  • Establish processes and procedures to verify there are 7 days or less remaining on the patient’s existing prescription, no more than 28 days’ supply is dispensed, and the prescriber provided the authorization number and patient risk category on the prescription.
Before dispensing
  • For all patients: Counsel the patient on the benefits and risks of POMALYST and safe-use conditions using the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • For females (adult and children) who can get pregnant: counsel on the embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST and her safe-use conditions using the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • For female children who cannot get pregnant: Counsel the patient to inform the prescriber when menses begins using the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • For males (adult and children): Counsel the patient on the embryo-fetal toxicity with exposure to POMALYST and additional safe-use conditions using the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • Verify that a prescription authorization number and patient risk category is documented on each prescription through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • Obtain confirmation number to dispense each prescription by contacting the REMS Program to verify the prescriber is certified, the patient is enrolled and is not pregnant, and the authorization number is valid.
  • Document the confirmation number and date it was obtained on the prescription.
  • Complete the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies. Retain a completed copy in the patient’s record.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • Dispense no more than a 28 days’ supply.
  • Dispense only if there are 7 days or less remaining on the existing prescription.
  • Do not accept verbal prescription orders over the phone.
  • Do not dispense refills.
After dispensing
  • Ship dispensed product within 24 hours of receiving the confirmation number or have it picked up within 24 hours of obtaining the confirmation number.
  • For females (adult and children) who can get pregnant ship POMALYST the same day the confirmation number is obtained, or have it picked up within 24 hours of obtaining the confirmation number.
At all times
  • Report pregnancies immediately to the REMS Program.
  • Do not distribute, transfer, loan, or sell POMALYST, except as authorized by the REMS Program.
  • Maintain records of each prescription dispensed with the corresponding confirmation number, date it was obtained, and completed Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
    | Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies |
  • Comply with audits carried out by the POMALYST REMS to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.
  • Accept unused product from the patient or the prescriber.
  • Return unused product from the patient or the prescriber to the POMALYST REMS.

What materials are included in the REMS?

The REMS includes a REMS Document. In addition, the REMS includes the following materials intended for patients and healthcare providers. For a specific Medication Guide of a product in the Pomalyst REMS, see the DailyMed link(s).
Material Name Material Name Link
BMS REMS Patient Safety Website (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_BMS_REMS_Patient_Safety_Website.pdf
Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Education_and_Prescribing_Checklist_for_Pharmacies.pdf
Education and Prescribing Safety Kit (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_REMS_Education_and_Prescribing_Safety_Kit.pdf
Emergency Contraception Brochure (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Emergency_Contraception_Brochure.pdf
Patient Guide (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Guide.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Female Child Who Can Get Pregnant (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_a_Female_Child_Who_Can_Get_Pregnant.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Female Child Who Can Not Get Pregnant (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_a_Female_Child_Who_Can_Not_Get_Pregnant.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for a Male Child (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_a_Male_Child.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Female Who Can Get Pregnant (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_an_Adult_Female_Who_Can_Get_Pregnant.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Female Who Can Not Get Pregnant (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_an_Adult_Female_Who_Can_Not_Get_Pregnant.pdf
Patient Physician Agreement Form for an Adult Male (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Physician_Agreement_Form_for_an_Adult_Male.pdf
Patient Resource Pack Envelope (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Patient_Resource_Pack_Envelope.pdf
Pharmacy Certification Quiz (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Pharmacy_Certification_Quiz.pdf
Pharmacy Guide (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Pharmacy_Guide.pdf
Prescriber Enrollment Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Prescriber_Enrollment_Form.pdf
Prescriber Guide (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Prescriber_Guide.pdf
Program Pharmacy Training (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_REMS_Program_Pharmacy_Training.pdf
REMS Document (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_REMS_Document.pdf
REMS Full (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_REMS_Full.pdf
REMS Program Website (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_REMS_Program_Website.pdf
Welcome Letter (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Pomalyst_2023_03_24_Welcome_Letter.pdf
Assessment Plan
This webpage provides REMS assessment plan measures, metrics, and indicators for drug and biological products with a REMS. The REMS assessment plan measures, metrics, and indicators are part of the overall REMS assessment plan used by FDA to evaluate the performance of a REMS and are included in FDA approval letters. The current REMS assessment plan measures, metrics, and indicators are extracted from regulatory letters that contain REMS information, including FDA approval letters, and posted here as they become available.

What updates have been made to the REMS?

Date Summary of change
03/24/2023 Modified to:
  1. Transfer the application ownership from Celgene to Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (BMS).
  2. Remove the Celgene logo and references to Celgene.
  3. Make administrative updates such as changes to contact department names.
  4. Make editorial changes to the REMS website.
  5. Change the address of the REMS web portal.
08/05/2021 Modified to remove the mobile app for physicians, inclusion of the Patient REMS Application, clarifying language regarding the question for prescribers about days of therapy being prescribed, new language for reporting pregnancies, modification to the disclosure language on the Patient-Physician Agreement Forms (PPAFs), and a new election checkbox on the PPAFs for patients to request Pomalyst REMS education materials.
05/14/2020 Modified to remove indication statements from REMS materials; modified the REMS document to the new format to align with the recommendations in the October 2017 Draft Guidance: Format and Content of a REMS Document for Industry; and remove prescription forms from the REMS.
06/27/2017 Modified to:

  1. Remove reference to the previous REMS program names.
  2. Remove the CD-ROM/desktop software as a method to enroll patients into the REMS.
  3. Add clarifying language regarding contraception use by patients enrolled in the REMS.
  4. Update the name of the Veterans Health Administration in the REMS document and material.
  5. Add a tear-off quick reference guide for prescribers in the REMS at a Glance appended material.
  6. Add REMS contraception information for patients to be used by non-prescribing healthcare providers.
  7. Add an updated brochure regarding emergency contraception.
04/22/2016 Modified to change the contact information for emergency contraception information, add flow charts to the Prescriber Guide and the Patient Guide for clarity, add clarifying language to the prescriber enrollment forms about the authorization number, add unacceptable forms of birth control to the Education and Counseling Checklist and Patient Prescriber Agreement Forms (PPAFs), replace “doctor” with “healthcare provider” throughout the PPAF, change the trademark symbols to registered trademark symbols, and inserting a “Forgot Password” screenshot in the Celgene Risk Management Website User Guide.
12/01/2015 Modified to add links to Spanish language REMS materials to the REMS website, add additional links from CelgeneRiskManagement.com to the individual product REMS websites, add functionality to the Prescriber Calendar, Review Authorization, and Reports in the prescriber portal in CelgeneRiskManagement.com.
10/27/2015 Modified to remove the ICD-10 code from the Patient Prescription Forms (General Patient Prescription Form and Veterans Administration Patient Prescription Form).
09/14/2015 Modified to:

  1. Include a mobile applications to provide an additional platform to accomplish internet-capable REMS activities in the REMS materials
  2. Revise a timetable for submission of assessments.
04/23/2015 Modified to revise the indication statement and information about arterial thromboembolism in the appended REMS materials.
09/12/2014 Modified to:

  1. Remove the “Rules for Dispensing” section in the Education and Counseling Checklist for Pharmacies.
  2. Update the current International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD) classifications in the Patient Prescription Forms.
11/15/2013 Modified to:

  1. Add and implement a pharmacy portal to facilitate pharmacy activity within the REMS.
  2. Harmonize the REMS with the Thalomid (thalidomide) capsules and Revlimid (lenalidomide) capsules REMS.
  3. Include the implementation of a survey of contraceptive use in females of reproductive potential and a survey of knowledge for pharmacists in the REMS assessment plan.
02/08/2013 Approval of the REMS.

Disclaimer: This webpage provides general information about REMS programs to various REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). The summary information provided herein is not comprehensive and may not include all of the information relevant to REMS participants. This webpage does not constitute a replacement, modification, or revision of the approved REMS document, including any appended REMS materials. Refer to the approved REMS document for complete information on the REMS requirements for each approved application.

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