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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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EVOCLIN (NDA-050801)

(CLINDAMYCIN PHOSPHATE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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04/17/2018 (SUPPL-18)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(PLLR conversion)

 

Risk Summary

There are no available data on EVOCLIN Foam use in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk for adverse developmental outcomes.

Animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with EVOCLIN Foam. No evidence of fetal harm or malformations was observed in pregnant rats and mice administered daily subcutaneous or oral doses of clindamycin salts during organogenesis at doses that produced exposures up to 84 and 42 times, respectively, the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of EVOCLIN Foam based on body surface area (BSA) comparisons and assuming 100% absorption [see Data].

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.

Data

Animal Data

Reproduction studies have been conducted in rats and mice using subcutaneous or oral doses of clindamycin phosphate, clindamycin hydrochloride or clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride administered daily during organogenesis at doses up to the equivalent of 432 mg/kg/day clindamycin phosphate. These studies produced no evidence of fetal harmor malformations in rats or mice at exposures 84 or 42 times, respectively, the MRHD of clindamycin phosphate (i.e., 5 milliliters of EVOCLIN Foam) based on BSA comparison and assuming 100% absorption.

8.2 Lactation

(PLLR conversion)

Risk Summary

There is no information on the presence of clindamycin in human milk, or the effects on the breast-fed child, or the effects on milk production following use of EVOCLIN Foam. However, orally and parenterally administered clindamycin has been reported to appear in breast milk.

The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for EVOCLIN Foam and any potential adverse effects on the breast-fed child from EVOCLIN Foam or from the underlying maternal condition.

Clinical Considerations

If used during lactation and EVOCLIN Foam is applied to the chest, care should be taken to avoid accidental ingestion by the infant.