Approved Drug Label (PDF)
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.8 Hypersensitivity Reactions, including Anaphylaxis
Additions and revisions underlined:
Hypersensitivity reactions such as anaphylaxis,
angioedema, urticaria, flushing, allergic dermatitis, and bronchospasm may occur
after administration of ARNUITY ELLIPTA.
6
Adverse Reactions
6.2 Postmarketing Experience
Newly added subsection:
In
addition to adverse
reactions reported from clinical trials,
the following adverse
reactions have been identified
during postapproval use of ARNUITY ELLIPTA. Because these reactions are
reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always
possible to reliably estimate their frequency
or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. These events have been chosen for inclusion due to
either their seriousness, frequency of reporting, or causal connection to
ARNUITY ELLIPTA or a combination of these factors
Immune System Disorders
Hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, angioedema, rash, and urticaria.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
Additions and revisions underlined:
Advise patients that hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema, urticaria, flushing,
allergic dermatitis, bronchospasm) may occur after administration of ARNUITY ELLIPTA.
Approved Drug Label (PDF)
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.1 Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
Subsection title revised
Additions and revisions underlined:
ARNUITY ELLIPTA contains
fluticasone furoate, an ICS. Localized infections of the mouth and pharynx
with Candida albicans have
occurred in subjects treated with orally inhaled drug products containing
fluticasone furoate. When such an infection develops, it should be treated
with appropriate local or systemic
(i.e., oral) antifungal therapy while treatment
with ARNUITY ELLIPTA
continues. In some cases, therapy with ARNUITY ELLIPTA may need to be
interrupted. Advise the patient to rinse his/her mouth with water without
swallowing following administration of ARNUITY ELLIPTA to help reduce
the risk of oropharyngeal candidiasis.
5.10 Effect on Growth
Additions and revisions underlined:
Orally inhaled corticosteroids, including
ARNUITY ELLIPTA, may cause a reduction in growth
velocity when administered to pediatric patients. The safety and effectiveness
of ARNUITY ELLIPTA have not been established in pediatric patients less than 5
years of age. Monitor the growth of pediatric patients receiving ARNUITY ELLIPTA routinely (e.g., via stadiometry). To minimize the systemic
effects of orally inhaled corticosteroids, including ARNUITY ELLIPTA, titrate each patient’s dose to the lowest dosage
that effectively controls
his/her symptoms [see
Dosage and Administration (2.2), Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].
5.3 Immunosuppression and Risk of Infections
Subsection title revised
Additions and revisions underlined:
Persons who are using drugs that suppress the immune system, such as corticosteroids, including ARNUITY ELLIPTA, are more susceptible to
infections than healthy individuals. Chickenpox and measles can have a more
serious or even fatal course in susceptible children or adults using corticosteroids.
In such children or adults who have not had these diseases or been properly
immunized, particular care should be taken to avoid exposure.
How the dose, route, and duration
of corticosteroid administration affect the risk of developing a disseminated
infection is not known. The safety and effectiveness of ARNUITY ELLIPTA have
not been established in pediatric patients less than 5 years of age and ARNUITY
ELLIPTA is not indicated for use in this population. The contribution of
the underlying disease and/or prior corticosteroid treatment to the risk is
also not known. If a patient is exposed to chickenpox, prophylaxis with
varicella zoster immune globulin (VZIG) or pooled intravenous immunoglobulin
(IVIG) may be indicated. If a patient is exposed to measles, prophylaxis with
pooled intramuscular immunoglobulin (IG) may be indicated. (See the Prescribing
Information for VZIG, IVIG, and IG.) If chickenpox develops, treatment with
antiviral agents may be considered.
ICS should be used with caution, if
at all, in patients with active or quiescent tuberculosis infections of the respiratory tract; systemic fungal,
bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections; or ocular herpes simplex.
6
Adverse Reactions
Additions and revisions underlined:
Systemic and local
corticosteroid use may result in the following:
Oropharyngeal Candidiasis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
Immunosuppression and Risk of Infections [see Warnings
and Precautions (5.3)]
Hypercorticism and Adrenal Suppression [see Warnings
and Precautions (5.5)]
Reduction in BMD [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.9)]
Growth Effects
in Pediatrics [see Warnings
and Precautions (5.10)]
Glaucoma and Cataracts [see Warnings
and Precautions (5.11)]
8
Use in Specific Populations
8.4 Pediatric Use
Additions and revisions underlined:
The safety and effectiveness
of ARNUITY ELLIPTA for maintenance treatment of asthma have been established
in pediatric patients aged 5 years and older. Use of ARNUITY ELLIPTA
for this indication in patients 12 years of age and older is supported by
evidence from 4 adequate and well-controlled trials in adult and pediatric
patients 12 years of age and older. Use of ARNUITY ELLIPTA for this indication in patients 5 to 11 years of age is supported by evidence
from an adequate and well-controlled trial in patients 5 to 11 years of
age [see Dosage and Administration (2.2),
Adverse Reactions (6.1), and Clinical Studies (14.2)].
The
safety and effectiveness of ARNUITY ELLIPTA
have not been established in pediatric
patients less than 5 years of age.
Effects on Growth
Orally inhaled corticosteroids may
cause a reduction in growth velocity when administered to pediatric
patients. A reduction of growth velocity in these patients may occur
as a result of poorly controlled asthma
or from use of corticosteroids, including ICS. The effects of long-term
treatment of pediatric patients with ICS, including fluticasone furoate,
on final adult height are not known.
. . .
A randomized, double blind, parallel-group,
multicenter, 1-year, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the effect of
once-daily treatment with
ARNUITY ELLIPTA 50 mcg on growth velocity
assessed by stadiometry. The subjects were
457 prepubertal children
(girls aged 5 to
younger than 8 years and boys
aged 5 to
younger than 9 years).
Mean
growth velocity
over the 52-week treatment
period was lower in the subjects receiving ARNUITY ELLIPTA (5.90 cm/year) compared
with placebo (6.06 cm/year). The mean difference in growth velocity
was - 0.
16 cm/year (95% CI: -0.
46, 0.
14)
[see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)].
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
Patient Counseling Information
Additions and revisions underlined:
If they miss a dose, instruct patients to take it as soon as they remember, not to exceed 1
inhalation per day. Advise patients
to take their next dose at the same time they
normally do and to not take 2 doses at 1 time.
. . .
There have been reports of anaphylactic reactions in patients with
severe milk protein allergy after inhalation of other powder medications containing lactose; therefore, patients
with severe milk protein allergy should not use ARNUITY ELLIPTA. [See Warnings and Precautions (5.8).]
Patient Information
Additions and revisions underlined:
What is ARNUITY ELLIPTA?
ARNUITY ELLIPTA
is an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) medicine (fluticasone furoate).
ARNUITY ELLIPTA is not used to relieve
sudden breathing problems
and will not replace
a rescue inhaler.
ARNUITY ELLIPTA is a prescription medicine used to prevent and control symptoms
of asthma for better
breathing.
Approved Drug Label (PDF)
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.11 Glaucoma and Cataracts
(additions
underlined)
Glaucoma,
increased intraocular pressure, and cataracts have been reported in patients with
asthma following the long-term administration of ICS, including
fluticasone furoate. Consider referral to an ophthalmologist in patients who
develop ocular symptoms or ARNUITY ELLIPTA long term.
5.4 Transferring Patients from Systemic Corticosteroid Therapy
(additions
underlined)
…
During
periods of stress or a severe asthma attack, patients who have been withdrawn
from systemic corticosteroids should be instructed to resume oral
corticosteroids (in large doses) immediately
and to contact their physicians for further instruction. These patients should
also be instructed to carry a warning card indicating that they may need
supplementary systemic corticosteroids during periods of stress or a severe
asthma attack.
Patients
requiring oral corticosteroids should be weaned slowly from systemic
corticosteroid use after transferring to ARNUITY ELLIPTA. Prednisone
reduction can be accomplished by reducing the daily prednisone dose by 2.5 mg
on a weekly basis during therapy with ARNUITY ELLIPTA.
…
5.7 Paradoxical Bronchospasm
(additions
underlined)
As
with other inhaled medicines, ARNUITY ELLIPTA can produce paradoxical
bronchospasm, which may be life threatening. If paradoxical bronchospasm
occurs following dosing with ARNUITY ELLIPTA, it should be treated immediately
with an inhaled, short-acting bronchodilator; ARNUITY ELLIPTA should be
discontinued immediately; and alternative therapy should be instituted
5.9 Reduction in Bone Mineral Density
(additions
underlined)
Decreases
in bone mineral density (BMD) have been observed with long-term administration
of products containing ICS. The clinical significance of small changes in BMD
with regard to long- term consequences such as fracture is unknown. Patients
with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged
immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, postmenopausal status,
tobacco use, advanced age, poor nutrition, or chronic use of drugs that can
reduce bone mass (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids) should be
monitored and treated with established standards of care.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
(additions
underlined)
…
Glaucoma
and Cataracts
Advise
patients that long-term use of ICS may increase the risk of some eye problems
(cataracts or glaucoma); consider regular eye examinations.
...
PATIENT INFORMATION
(additions
underlined)
…
Before using
ARNUITY ELLIPTA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical
conditions, including if you:
…
have eye problems such as glaucoma, increased pressure in your eye,
cataracts, or other changes in vision.
…
Before using
ARNUITY ELLIPTA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical
conditions, including if you:
…
have
eye problems such as glaucoma, increased pressure in your eye,
cataracts, or other changes in vision.
Approved Drug Label (PDF)
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.2 Acute Asthma Episodes
(additions
underlined)
ARNUITY ELLIPTA is not
indicated for the relief of acute symptoms, i.e., as rescue therapy for
treatment of acute episodes of bronchospasm. ARNUITY ELLIPTA has not been
studied in the relief of acute symptoms and extra doses should not be used for
that purpose. Acute symptoms should be treated with an inhaled,
short-acting beta2-agonist. Instruct patients to contact their physicians
immediately if episodes of asthma not responsive to bronchodilators occur
during the course of treatment with ARNUITY ELLIPTA. During such episodes,
patients may require therapy with oral corticosteroids.
6
Adverse Reactions
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
(additions
underlined)
…
Adult and
Adolescent Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older
The safety of ARNUITY ELLIPTA
was evaluated in 10 double-blind, parallel-group, controlled trials (7 with
placebo) of 8 to 76 weeks’ duration that enrolled 6,219 subjects with asthma.
Doses of fluticasone furoate studied ranged from 25 to 800 mcg.
…
Pediatric Subjects
Aged 5 to 11 Years
The safety data for
pediatric subjects is based upon one 12-week clinical trial that enrolled 593
subjects with asthma aged 5 to 11 years. Dosages of fluticasone furoate studied
were 25, 50, or 100 mcg administered once daily. ARNUITY ELLIPTA 50 mcg was
studied in 120 subjects (46 females and 74 males). Adverse reactions (greater
than or equal to 3% and greater than placebo) seen in pediatric subjects were
similar to those reported in adult and adolescent subjects. Adverse reactions
occurring in greater than or equal to 3% of subjects treated with ARNUITY
ELLIPTA 50 mcg and greater than placebo were pharyngitis, bronchitis, and viral
infection.
8
Use in Specific Populations
8.1 Pregnancy
(PLLR
conversion)
Risk Summary
There are insufficient data on
the use of ARNUITY ELLIPTA in pregnant women. There are clinical considerations
with use of ARNUITY ELLIPTA in pregnant women [see Clinical Considerations]. In animal reproduction studies,
fluticasone furoate administered by inhalation to rats and rabbits during the
period of organogenesis produced no fetal structural abnormalities. The highest
fluticasone furoate doses in the rat and rabbit studies were 4 times and 1
times the maximum recommended human daily inhalation dose (MRHDID),
respectively.The estimated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the
indicated populations is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated
risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized
pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.
Clinical Considerations
Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryofetal Risk:
In women with poorly or moderately controlled
asthma, there is an increased risk of several perinatal adverse outcomes such
as pre-eclampsia in the mother and prematurity, low
birth weight, and small for gestational age in the neonate.
Pregnant women with asthma
should be closely monitored and medication adjusted as necessary to maintain
optimal asthma control.
Data
Animal Data: Fluticasone Furoate: In 2 separate embryofetal developmental studies,
pregnant rats and rabbits received fluticasone furoate during the period of
organogenesis at doses up to approximately 4 and 1 times the MRHDID,
respectively (on a mcg/m2 basis at maternal inhalation doses up to 91 and 8
mcg/kg/day). No evidence of structural abnormalities in fetuses was observed in
either species. In a perinatal and postnatal developmental study in rats, dams
received fluticasone furoate during late gestation and lactation periods at
doses up to approximately 1 time the MRHDID (on a mcg/m2 basis at maternal
inhalation doses up to 27 mcg/kg/day). No evidence of effects on offspring
development was observed.
8.2 Lactation
(PLLR
conversion)
Risk Summary
There is no information
available on the presence of fluticasone furoate in human milk, the effects on
the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Low concentrations of
other inhaled corticosteroids have been detected in human milk. The
developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along
with the mother’s clinical need for ARNUITY ELLIPTA and any potential adverse
effects on the breastfed child from fluticasone furoate or from the underlying
maternal condition.
8.4 Pediatric Use
(additions
underlined)
The safety and
efficacy of ARNUITY ELLIPTA in pediatric patients with asthma aged 5 to 11
years have been established in 3 clinical trials. In those trials, 234 subjects
were administered ARNUITY ELLIPTA 50 mcg once daily. Subjects aged 5 to 11
years demonstrated safety and efficacy results similar to those observed in
subjects aged 12 years and older. The safety and efficacy of ARNUITY ELLIPTA
have not been established in pediatric patients aged younger than 5 years.
…
A randomized, double-blind,
parallel-group, multicenter, 1-year, placebo-controlled trial evaluated the
effect of once-daily treatment with 110 mcg of fluticasone furoate in the nasal
spray formulation on growth velocity assessed by stadiometry. The systemic
exposure of fluticasone furoate in this trial is lower than that of ARNUITY
ELLIPTA 50 mcg. The subjects were 474 prepubescent children (girls aged
5 to 7.5 years and boys aged 5 to 8.5 years). Mean growth velocity over the
52-week treatment period was lower in the subjects receiving fluticasone
furoate nasal spray (5.19 cm/year) compared with placebo (5.46 cm/year). The
mean reduction in growth velocity was 0.27 cm/year (95% CI: 0.06, 0.48).
8.6 Hepatic Impairment
(additions
underlined)
Fluticasone furoate systemic
exposure increased by up to 3-fold in adult subjects with hepatic impairment
compared with healthy subjects. Use ARNUITY ELLIPTA with caution in patients
with moderate or severe hepatic impairment. Monitor patients for
corticosteroid-related side effects. The effect of hepatic impairment on
fluticasone furoate systemic exposure in subjects aged younger than 18 years
has not been evaluated.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
Patient Information
(additions
and revisions, please refer to label)