Approved Drug Label (PDF)
6
Adverse Reactions
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
The
following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in
the labeling:
• Hypersensitivity Reactions
• Hematological Effects
• Hepatic Effects
• Renal Effects
• Infusion and Injection Site Reactions
6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
(Extensive
changes; please refer to label)
7
Drug Interactions
7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on MYCAMINE
(Additions
and/or revisions underlined)
CYP3A4, CYP2C9 and
CYP2C19 Inhibitors
Co-administration
of MYCAMINE with
cyclosporine, itraconazole, voriconazole and fluconazole did not alter
the pharmacokinetics of MYCAMINE.
CYP2C19 and CYP3A4
Inducer
Co-administration
of MYCAMINE with rifampin and ritonavir did not alter the pharmacokinetics of
MYCAMINE.
Co-administration
of MYCAMINE with Other Drugs
Co-administration
of MYCAMINE with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), amphotericin B, tacrolimus,
prednisolone, sirolimus and nifedipine did not alter the pharmacokinetics of
MYCAMINE.
7.2 Effect of MYCAMINE on Other Drugs
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
CYP3A4 Substrates
There
was no effect of single or multiple doses of MYCAMINE on cyclosporine,
tacrolimus, prednisolone, voriconazole and fluconazole pharmacokinetics.
Sirolimus
AUC was increased by 21% with no effect on Cmax in the presence of steady-state
MYCAMINE compared with sirolimus alone. Nifedipine AUC and Cmax were increased
by 18% and 42%, respectively, in the presence of steady-state MYCAMINE compared
with nifedipine alone. Itraconazole AUC and Cmax were increased by 22% and 11%,
respectively. Patients receiving sirolimus,
nifedipine, and itraconazole in combination with MYCAMINE should be monitored
for sirolimus, nifedipine, and itraconazole toxicity and the sirolimus,
nifedipine, and itraconazole dosage should be reduced if necessary.
UDP-Glycosyltransferase
Substrate
Co-administration
of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with MYCAMINE did not alter the pharmacokinetics
of MMF.
8
Use in Specific Populations
8.1 Pregnancy
(Pregnancy and
Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) conversion; additions and/or revisions
underlined)
Risk
Summary
Based
on findings from animal studies, MYCAMINE may cause fetal harm when
administered to a pregnant woman. There is insufficient human data on
the use of MYCAMINE in pregnant women to inform a drug-associated risk
of adverse developmental outcomes. In animal reproduction studies,
intravenous administration of micafungin sodium to pregnant rabbits during
organogenesis at doses four times the maximum recommended human dose resulted
in visceral abnormalities and increased abortion. Advise pregnant women
of the risk to the fetus.
The
estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the
indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of
birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population,
the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in
clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
Data
Animal Data
In
an embryo-fetal toxicity study in pregnant rabbits, intravenous administration
of micafungin sodium during organogenesis (days 6 to 18 of gestation) resulted
in fetal visceral abnormalities and abortion at 32 mg/kg, a dose equivalent to
four times the recommended human dose based on body surface area comparisons. Visceral
abnormalities included abnormal lobation of the lung, levocardia, retrocaval
ureter, anomalous right subclavian artery, and dilatation of the ureter.
8.2 Lactation
(Pregnancy and
Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) conversion; additions and/or revisions
underlined)
Risk
Summary
There
are no data on the presence of micafungin in human milk, the effects on the
breast-fed infant or the effects on milk production. Micafungin was present in the milk of lactating rats following
intravenous administration. When a drug is present in animal milk, it is likely
that the drug will be present in human milk. The developmental and health
benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical
need for MYCAMINE, and any potential adverse effects on the breast-fed child
from MYCAMINE, or from the underlying maternal condition.
8.4 Pediatric Use
(Extensive
changes; please refer to label)
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
(Additions and/or revisions underlined)
Hypersensitivity
Inform
patients
about the serious adverse effects of MYCAMINE including hypersensitivity
reactions e.g., anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions including shock.
Hepatic
Inform
patients about the serious adverse effects of MYCAMINE including hepatic effects e.g.,
abnormal liver tests, hepatic impairment, hepatitis or worsening hepatic
failure.
Hematologic
Inform
patients about the serious adverse effects of MYCAMINE including hematological
effects e.g., acute intravascular hemolysis, hemolytic anemia and
hemoglobinuria.
Renal
Inform
patients about the serious adverse effects of MYCAMINE including renal effects e.g.,
elevations in BUN and creatinine, renal impairment or acute renal failure.
Embryo-Fetal
Toxicity
Advise
pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk of
MYCAMINE to a fetus. Advise females to inform their healthcare
provider of a known or suspected pregnancy.
Concomitant
Medications
Instruct
patients
to inform their healthcare
provider of any other medications they are currently taking with MYCAMINE,
including over-the -counter
medications.