Approved Drug Label (PDF)
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.2 Local Adverse Reactions
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
The
following local adverse reactions have been reported with topical
corticosteroids. They may occur more frequently with the use of occlusive
dressings and higher potency corticosteroids. These reactions are listed in an
approximate decreasing order of occurrence: irritation, folliculitis, acneiform
eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis,
secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae, hypertrichosis, and miliaria.
5.5 Ophthalmic Adverse Reactions
(Newly added
subsection)
Use
of topical corticosteroids may increase the risk of posterior subcapsular
cataracts and glaucoma. Cataracts and glaucoma have been reported postmarketing
with the use of topical corticosteroids.
Avoid
contact of CUTIVATE® Ointment with eyes. Advise patients to report any visual
symptoms and consider referral to an ophthalmologist for evaluation.
6
Adverse Reactions
6.2 Postmarketing Experience
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
Because
these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size,
it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a
causal relationship to drug exposure.
The
following local adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use
of CUTIVATE® Ointment: acneiform dermatitis, edema, rash, hypoaesthesia,
pustular psoriasis, skin atrophy.
The
following systemic adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval
use of CUTIVATE® Cream and CUTIVATE® Ointment: immunosuppression/Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia/leukopenia/thrombocytopenia;
hyperglycemia/glycosuria; Cushing syndrome; generalized body edema/blurred vision;
and acute urticarial reaction (edema, urticaria, pruritus, and throat
swelling).
The
following local adverse reactions have been reported with the use of topical
corticosteroids: telangiectasia, striae, dryness, folliculitis,
hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, secondary
infection, and miliaria.
Ophthalmic
adverse reactions including cataracts, glaucoma and increased intraocular
pressure have been reported with the use of topical corticosteroids.
8
Use in Specific Populations
8.1 Pregnancy
(PLLR conversion)
Risk Summary
There
are no available data on CUTIVATE® Ointment use in pregnant women to evaluate
for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse
maternal or fetal outcomes. Observational studies suggest an increased risk of
low birthweight infants with the use of greater than 300 grams of potent or
very potent topical corticosteroids during pregnancy (see Data). Advise pregnant women that CUTIVATE® Ointment may
increase the risk of having a low birthweight infant and to use CUTIVATE®
Ointment on the smallest area of skin and for the shortest duration possible.
In
animal reproduction studies, subcutaneous administration of fluticasone
propionate to pregnant mice, rats, and rabbits during organogenesis caused
malformations characteristic of corticosteroids in each species (see Data). The available data do not
allow the calculation of relevant comparisons between the systemic exposure of
fluticasone propionate observed in animal studies to the systemic exposure that
would be expected in humans after topical use of CUTIVATE® Ointment.
The
background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated
population(s) is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth
defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the
estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically
recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively.
Data
Human Data
Available
observational studies in pregnant women did not identify a drug-associated risk
of major birth defects, preterm delivery, or fetal mortality with the use of
topical corticosteroids of any potency. However, when the dispensed amount of
potent or very potent topical corticosteroids exceeded 300 grams during the
entire pregnancy, maternal use was associated with an increased risk of low
birth weight infants.
Animal Data
In
embryo-fetal development studies, pregnant rabbits, rats, and mice received
subcutaneous doses of fluticasone propionate during organogenesis at doses up
to 4, 100, and 150 µg/kg/day, respectively. A malformation characteristic of
corticosteroids (cleft palate) was noted at the high dose in each species.
Additional adverse effects were noted in rats and rabbits. Decreased fetal
weights and retarded skeletal ossification were noted in rabbits at 4 µg/kg/day
and rats at 100
µg/kg/day.
Maternal toxicity and omphalocele were also noted in rats at 100 µg/kg/day. No
malformations or developmental toxicity was noted in rabbits at 0.57 µg/kg/day,
in rats at 10 µg/kg/day, or in mice at 15 µg/kg/day. Fluticasone propionate
crossed the placenta following administration of a subcutaneous or an oral dose
of 100 ?g/kg tritiated fluticasone propionate to pregnant rats.
8.2 Lactation
(PLLR conversion)
Risk Summary
There
are no data on the presence of fluticasone propionate in human milk, its
effects on the breastfed infant, or its effects on milk production. It is not
known whether topical administration of CUTIVATE® Ointment could result in
sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk (see Clinical Considerations).
The
developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along
with the mother’s clinical need for CUTIVATE® Ointment and any potential
adverse effects on the breastfed child from CUTIVATE® Ointment or from the
underlying maternal condition.
Clinical
Considerations
To
minimize potential exposure to the breastfed infant via breast milk, use
CUTIVATE® Ointment on the smallest area of skin and for the shortest duration
possible while breastfeeding. Advise breastfeeding women not to apply CUTIVATE®
Ointment directly to the nipple
and areola prior to breastfeeding to avoid direct infant exposure [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
Advise
the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information).
Advise the patient:
Avoid
contact with the eyes.
Do
not bandage the treated skin area, or cover or wrap it to cause occlusion
unless directed by the healthcare provider.
Report
any signs of local adverse reaction to their healthcare provider.
Do
not use on the face, underarms, or groin areas unless directed by the
healthcare provider.
Advise a woman to use CUTIVATE® Ointment on the
smallest area of skin and for the shortest duration possible while pregnant or
breastfeeding. Advise breastfeeding women not to apply CUTIVATE® Ointment
directly to the nipple and areola to avoid direct infant exposure.
PATIENT INFORMATION
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
…
Before using
CUTIVATE® Ointment, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical
conditions, including if you:
have
an allergy to any of the ingredients in CUTIVATE® Ointment
have
a skin infection at the site to be treated. You may also need medicine to treat
the skin infection.
have
adrenal gland problems
have
liver problems
have
diabetes
have
thinning skin (atrophy) at the site to be treated
have cataracts or glaucoma
are
pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if CUTIVATE® Ointment will
harm your unborn baby. If you use CUTIVATE® Ointment during pregnancy, use
CUTIVATE® Ointment on the smallest area of the skin and for the shortest time
needed.
are
breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if CUTIVATE® Ointment can
pass into your breast milk and harm your baby. Breastfeeding women should use
CUTIVATE® Ointment on the smallest area of skin and for the shortest time needed.
Do not apply CUTIVATE® Ointment directly to the nipple and areola to avoid
contact with your baby.
…
What are possible
side effects with CUTIVATE® Ointment? CUTIVATE® Ointment may cause serious side
effects, including:
CUTIVATE® Ointment
can pass through your skin and may cause adrenal gland problems. This is more
likely to happen if you use CUTIVATE® Ointment for too long, use it over a
large treatment area, use it with other topical medicines that contain
corticosteroids, cover the treated area, or have liver failure. Your healthcare
provider may do blood tests to check your adrenal gland function during and
after treatment with CUTIVATE® Ointment.
Skin problems,
including skin reactions or thinning of your skin (atrophy), skin infections,
and allergic reactions (allergic contact dermatitis) at the treatment site.
Tell your healthcare provider if you get any skin reactions such as pain,
tenderness, swelling, or healing problems.
- Vision Problems. Topical
corticosteroids including CUTIVATE® Ointment may increase your chance of
developing cataract(s) and glaucoma. Tell your healthcare provider if you
develop blurred vision or other vision problems during treatment with CUTIVATE®
Ointment.
…