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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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MITOSOL (NDA-022572)

(MITOMYCIN)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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04/23/2021 (SUPPL-9)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

Newly added subsection:

5.4 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

Based on findings in animals and mechanism of action, Mitosol® can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. In animal reproduction studies, parenteral administration of mitomycin resulted in teratogenicity [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)].

6 Adverse Reactions

Newly added bullet line listing:

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:

    • Cell Death [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]

    • Hypotony [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]

    • Cataract Formation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]

6.1 Ophthalmic Adverse Reactions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The most frequent adverse reactions to Mitosol® occur locally, as an extension of the pharmacological activity of the drug. These reactions include …

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

PLLR conversion; additions and/or revisions underlined:

Risk Summary

Based on findings in animals and mechanism of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)], Mitosol® can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on Mitosol® use in pregnant women to inform the drug-associated risk. In animal reproduction studies, parenteral administration of mitomycin resulted in teratogenicity (see Data). Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus.

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% - 4% and 15% - 20%, respectively.

Data

Animal Data

Parenteral administration of mitomycin in animal reproduction studies produced fetal malformations and embryofetal lethality.

8.2 Lactation

PLLR conversion; additions and/or revisions underlined:

Risk Summary

There are no data on the presence of mitomycin in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during and for 1 week following administration of Mitosol®.

Newly added subsection:

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

Mitosol® can cause fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

Pregnancy Testing

Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to using Mitosol®.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

  • Instruct patients to discuss with their physician if they are pregnant or if they might become pregnant [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

  • Nursing mothers should be advised that it is not known if Mitosol® is excreted in human milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during and for 1 week following administration of Mitosol® [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)].