Approved Drug Label (PDF)
4
Contraindications
Additions
and/or revisions underlined:
GVOKE
and GVOKE VialDx are contraindicated in patients with:
…
- Prior
hypersensitivity reaction to glucagon or to any of the excipients in GVOKE or GVOKE
VialDx. Serious hypersensitivity reactions have been reported with
glucagon and include anaphylactic shock with breathing difficulties and
hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions
(5.3)].
GVOKE VialDx for use as a diagnostic aid
is also contraindicated in patients with glucagonoma because of risk of
hypoglycemia [see Warnings and
Precautions (5.8)].
5
Warnings and Precautions
Extensive changes; please refer to label for
complete information
6
Adverse Reactions
Addition of the
following to the bulleted line listing:
The
following serious adverse reactions are described below and elsewhere in
labeling:
Substantial Increase in Blood Pressure in Patients
with Pheochromocytoma [see Warnings and
Precautions (5.1)]
Hypoglycemia in Patients with Insulinoma [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
Serious Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
Lack of Efficacy With Subcutaneous Use for Severe
Hypoglycemia in Patients with Decreased Hepatic Glycogen [see Warnings and Precautions
(5.4)]
Necrolytic
Migratory Erythema [see Warnings and
Precautions (5.5)]
Hyperglycemia with Intravenous Use as a Diagnostic Aid
in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]
Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Increases with
Intravenous Use as a Diagnostic Aid in Patients with Cardiac Disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]
- Hypoglycemia in Patients with Glucagonoma with
Intravenous Use as a Diagnostic Aid [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]
6.1 Clinical
Trials Experience
Extensive changes;
please refer to label for complete information
7
Drug Interactions
Extensive
changes; please refer to label for complete information
8
Use in Specific Populations
8.4
Pediatric Use
Additions
and/or revisions underlined:
The safety and effectiveness of GVOKE for
subcutaneous use for the treatment of severe hypoglycemia in patients with
diabetes have been established in pediatric patients aged 2 years and older.
Use of GVOKE for this indication is supported by evidence from two adequate
and well-controlled studies in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.1)] and from a study in
31 pediatric patients ages 2 and older with type 1 diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].
The safety and effectiveness of GVOKE for
subcutaneous use for the treatment of severe hypoglycemia in patients with
diabetes have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 2
years of age.
Safety and effectiveness of GVOKE VialDx for
intravenous use as a diagnostic aid during radiologic examinations to
temporarily inhibit movement of the gastrointestinal tract in pediatric
patients have not been established.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
PATIENT COUNSELING
INFORMATION
Additions
and/or revisions underlined:
Recognition
of Severe Hypoglycemia
Inform
patients with diabetes mellitus and family members or caregivers on how
to recognize the signs and symptoms of severe hypoglycemia and the risks of
prolonged hypoglycemia.
Serious
Hypersensitivity Reactions
Inform
patients that serious hypersensitivity reactions can occur with GVOKE and
GVOKE VialDx. Advise patients to seek immediate medical attention if
they experience any symptoms of serious hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
Hyperglycemia
with Intravenous Use as a Diagnostic Aid in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Inform
patients with diabetes mellitus that treatment with GVOKE VialDx may increase
their risk of hyperglycemia [see Warnings
and Precautions (5.6)].
Blood
Pressure and Heart Rate Increase with Intravenous Use as a Diagnostic Aid in
Patients with Cardiac Disease
Inform
patients with cardiac disease that intravenous treatment with GVOKE VialDx may
increase their risk of a transient increase in blood pressure and heart rate [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
PATIENT
INFORMATION
Extensive changes; please refer to label for
complete information
Approved Drug Label (PDF)
4
Contraindications
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
GVOKE
is contraindicated in patients with:
- Pheochromocytoma because of
the risk of substantial increase in blood pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
- Insulinoma because of the
risk of hypoglycemia [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
- Known hypersensitivity to
glucagon or to any of the excipients in GVOKE. Allergic reactions have
been reported with glucagon and include anaphylactic shock with breathing
difficulties and hypotension [see
Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.1 Substantial Increase in Blood Pressure in Patients Pheochromocytoma
(Subsection title
revised; Additions and/or revisions underlined)
GVOKE is contraindicated in patients with
pheochromocytoma because glucagon may stimulate the release of catecholamines
from the tumor [see Contraindications
(4)]. If the patient develops a substantial increase in blood
pressure and a previously undiagnosed pheochromocytoma is suspected, 5 to 10 mg
of phentolamine mesylate, administered intravenously, has been shown to be
effective in lowering blood pressure.
5.2 Hypoglycemia in Patients with Insulinoma
(Additions and/or
revisions underlined)
In
patients with insulinoma, administration of glucagon may produce an initial
increase in blood glucose; however, GVOKE administration may directly or
indirectly (through an initial rise in blood glucose) stimulate exaggerated
insulin release from an insulinoma and cause hypoglycemia. GVOKE is
contraindicated in patients with insulinoma [see
Contraindications (4)]. If a patient develops symptoms of hypoglycemia
after a dose of GVOKE, give glucose orally or intravenously.