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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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ZUPLENZ (NDA-022524)

(ONDANSETRON)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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08/05/2021 (SUPPL-7)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) Conversion; Extensive revisions – please refer to labeling)

8.2 Lactation

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) Conversion; Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Risk Summary

It is not known whether ondansetron is present in human milk. There are no data on the effects of ZUPLENZ on the breastfed infant or the effects on milk production. However, it has been demonstrated that ondansetron is present in the milk of rats. When a drug is present in animal milk, it is likely that the drug will be present in human milk.

The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for ZUPLENZ and any potential adverse effects on the breast fed infant from ZUPLENZ or from the underlying maternal condition.

8.4 Pediatric Use

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

The safety and effectiveness of ZUPLENZ have been established in pediatric patients 4 years of age and older for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Use of ZUPLENZ in these age-groups is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of ondansetron HCl in adults with additional data from 3 open-label, uncontrolled, non-US trials in 182 pediatric patients aged 4 to 18 years with cancer who were given a variety of cisplatin or noncisplatin regimens [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), Clinical Studies (14.1)]

The safety and effectiveness of ZUPLENZ have not been established in pediatric patients for:

      • prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy

      • prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with radiotherapy

      • prevention of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting. 

 

8.5 Geriatric Use

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Of the total number of subjects enrolled in cancer chemotherapy-induced and postoperative nausea and vomiting in US- and non-US- controlled clinical trials of oral ondansetron, for which there were subgroup analyses, 938 (19%) were 65 years of age and over.

No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these subjects 65 years of age and older and younger subjects. A reduction in clearance and increase in elimination half-life were seen in patients older than 75 years compared to younger subjects [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. There were an insufficient number of patients older than 75 years of age and older in the clinical trials to permit safety or efficacy conclusions in this age-group. Other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. No dosage adjustment is needed in elderly patients.

8.6 Renal Impairment

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

No dosage adjustment is recommended for patients with any degree of renal impairment (mild, moderate, or severe. There is no experience beyond first-day administration of ondansetron [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

8.7 Hepatic Impairment

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

No dosage adjustment is needed in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment.

In patients with severe hepatic impairment, clearance is reduced, and the apparent volume of distribution is increased, resulting in a significant increase in the half-life of ondansetron. Therefore, do not exceed a total daily dose of 8 mg in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score of 10 or greater) [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

(Extensive changes; please refer to labeling)