5.1 Peripheral
Neuropathy
Newly added
information:
…
In POLARIX, of 435 patients treated with POLIVY
plus R-CHP, 53% reported new or worsening peripheral neuropathy, with a median
time to onset of 2.3 months. Peripheral neuropathy was Grade 1 in 39% of
patients, Grade 2 in 12%, and Grade 3 in 1.6%. Peripheral neuropathy resulted
in dose reduction in 4% of treated patients and treatment discontinuation in
0.7%. Among patients with peripheral neuropathy after POLIVY, 58% reported resolution
after a median of 4 months.
…
5.2 Infusion-Related
Reactions
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
POLIVY
can cause infusion-related reactions, including severe cases. Delayed infusion-related
reactions as late as 24 hours after receiving POLIVY have occurred.
With
premedication, 13% of patients (58/435) in POLARIX reported infusion-related reactions
after the administration of POLIVY plus R-CHP. The reactions were Grade 1 in
4.4% of patients, Grade 2 in 8%, and Grade 3 in 1.1%.
With
premedication, 7% of patients (12/173) in Study GO29365 reported
infusion-related reactions after the administration of POLIVY. The reactions were
Grade 1 in 4.6% of patients, Grade 2 in 1.7%, and Grade 3 in 0.6%.
Symptoms
occurring in ?1% of patients included chills, dyspnea, pyrexia, pruritus, rash,
and chest discomfort. Administer an antihistamine and antipyretic prior to
the administration of POLIVY, and monitor patients closely throughout the infusion.
If an infusion-related reaction occurs, interrupt the infusion and institute
appropriate medical management [see
Dosage and Administration (2.2)].
5.3
Myelosuppression
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
Treatment
with POLIVY can cause serious or severe myelosuppression, including neutropenia,
thrombocytopenia, and anemia.
In
POLARIX, 90% of patients treated with POLIVY plus R-CHP had primary prophylaxis
with G-CSF. Grade 3–4 hematologic adverse reactions included lymphopenia (44%),
neutropenia (39%), febrile neutropenia (15%), anemia (14%), and
thrombocytopenia (8%) [see Adverse Reactions
(6.1)].
In
Study GO29365, in patients treated with POLIVY plus BR (n = 45), 42% received
primary prophylaxis with G-CSF. Grade 3 or higher hematologic adverse reactions
included neutropenia (42%), thrombocytopenia (40%), anemia (24%), lymphopenia
(13%), and febrile neutropenia (11%) [see
Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. Grade 4 hematologic adverse reactions included
neutropenia (24%), thrombocytopenia (16%), lymphopenia (9%), and febrile neutropenia
(4.4%). Cytopenias were the most common reason for treatment discontinuation
(18% of all patients).
Monitor
complete blood counts throughout treatment. Cytopenias may require a delay,
dose reduction, or discontinuation of POLIVY [see Dosage and Administration (2.2)]. Administer prophylactic
G-CSF for neutropenia in patients receiving POLIVY plus R-CHP. Consider
prophylactic G-CSF administration in patients receiving POLIVY plus
bendamustine and a rituximab product.
5.4
Serious and Opportunistic Infections
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
Fatal
and/or serious infections, including opportunistic infections such as sepsis, pneumonia
(including Pneumocystis jiroveci and
other fungal pneumonia), herpesvirus infection, and cytomegalovirus infection
have occurred in patients treated with POLIVY [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].
In
POLARIX, Grade 3–4 infections occurred in 14% (61/435) of patients treated with
POLIVY plus R-CHP and infection-related deaths were reported in 1.1% of
patients.
In
Study GO29365, Grade
3 or higher infections occurred in 32% (55/173) of patients treated with POLIVYand
infection-related deaths were reported in 2.9% of patients within 90 days of
last treatment.
Closely
monitor patients during treatment for signs of infection. Administer prophylaxis
for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia
and herpesvirus. Administer prophylactic G-CSF for neutropenia as
recommended [see Dosage and
Administration (2.3)].
5.5
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
PML
has been reported after treatment with POLIVY plus bendamustine and
obinutuzumab in study GO29365 (0.6%, 1/173). Monitor for new or worsening
neurological, cognitive, or behavioral changes. Hold POLIVY and any concomitant
chemotherapy if PML is suspected, and permanently discontinue if the diagnosis
is confirmed.
5.7
Hepatotoxicity
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
Serious
cases of hepatotoxicity that were consistent with hepatocellular injury,
including elevations of transaminases and/or bilirubin, have occurred in patients
treated with POLIVY.
In
recipients of POLIVY plus R-CHP, Grade 3–4 elevation of ALT and AST developed
in 1.4% and 0.7% of patients, respectively.
In
Study GO29365, Grade 3 and Grade 4 transaminase elevations each developed
in 1.9% of patients.
Preexisting
liver disease, elevated baseline liver enzymes, and concomitant medications may
increase the risk of hepatotoxicity. Monitor liver enzymes and bilirubin level.
8.3 Females and
Males of Reproductive Potential
Newly
added information:
…
Females
Based
on findings in animal studies with MMAE-containing antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs),
POLIVY may impair female fertility. The effect on fertility is reversible [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].
…
8.5
Geriatric Use
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
Among
435 patients treated with POLIVY plus R-CHP in POLARIX, 227 (52%) were greater
than or equal to 65 years of age. No overall differences in safety or efficacy
were observed between patients aged greater than or equal to 65 years and
younger patients.
Among
173 patients treated with POLIVY plus BR in Study GO29365, 95 (55%) were
?65 years of age. Patients aged ?65 had a numerically higher incidence of
serious adverse reactions (64%) than patients aged <65 (53%). This study
did not include sufficient numbers of patients to determine whether efficacy
differed in patients aged greater than or equal to 65 and younger patients.
8.6
Hepatic Impairment
Additions and/or
revisions underlined:
Avoid
the administration of POLIVY in patients with moderate or severe hepatic
impairment (total bilirubin greater than 1.5 × ULN and any AST). Patients
with moderate or severe hepatic impairment are likely to have increased
exposure to MMAE, which may increase the risk of adverse reactions. POLIVY has
not been studied in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) and
Warnings and Precautions (5.7)].
No
adjustment in the starting dose is required when administering POLIVY to patients
with mild hepatic impairment (total bilirubin 1 to 1.5 × ULN or
AST greater than ULN).