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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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SEMGLEE (BLA-761201)

(INSULIN GLARGINE-YFGN)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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11/29/2023 (SUPPL-8)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Addition of the following to the bulleted line listing:

  • Hyperglycemia or Hypoglycemia with Changes in Insulin Regimen [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trial of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

The data in Table 1 reflect the exposure of 2,327 patients with type 1 diabetes to insulin glargine or NPH in Studies A, B, C, and D [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. The type 1 diabetes population had the following characteristics: the mean age was 39 years. 54% were male, and mean body mass index (BMI) was 25.1 kg/m2. Ninety-seven percent were White, 2% were Black or African American and less than 1% were Asian. Approximately 3% of the patients in studies B and C were Hispanic.

The data in Table 2 reflect the exposure of 1,563 patients with type 2 diabetes to insulin glargine or NPH in Studies E, F, and G [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]. The type 2 diabetes population had the following characteristics: the mean age was 59 years, 58% were male, and mean BMI was 29.2 kg/m2. Eighty-seven percent were White, 8% were Black or African American and 3% were Asian. Approximately 9% of patients in Study F were Hispanic.

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8 Use in Specific Populations

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of SEMGLEE to improve glycemic control in pediatric patients with diabetes mellitus have been established. Use of SEMGLEE for this indication is supported by SEMGLEE’s approval as a biosimilar to insulin glargine and evidence from an adequate and well-controlled study (Study D) in 174 insulin glargine-treated pediatric patients aged 6 to 15 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus and from adequate and well-controlled studies of insulin glargine in adults with diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), Clinical Studies (14.2)].

In the pediatric clinical study, pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes had a higher incidence of severe symptomatic hypoglycemia compared to the adults in studies with type 1 diabetes [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].

05/30/2023 (SUPPL-7)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Addition of the following to the bulleted line listing:

  • Hypoglycemia Due to Medication Errors [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

…

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively. The estimated background risk of major birth defects is 6% to 10% in women with pregestational diabetes with a peri-conceptional HbA1c >7 and has been reported to be as high as 20% to 25% in women with a peri-conceptional HbA1c >10. The estimated background risk of miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

Clinical Considerations

Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryo-fetal Risk

Hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia occur more frequently during pregnancy in patients with pre- gestational diabetes. Poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy increases the maternal risk for diabetic ketoacidosis, preeclampsia, spontaneous abortions, preterm delivery, and delivery complications. Poorly controlled diabetes increases the fetal risk for major birth defects, stillbirth, and macrosomia-related morbidity.

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8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of insulin glargine products to improve glycemic control in pediatric patients with diabetes mellitus have been established. Use of insulin glargine for this indication is supported by evidence from an adequate and well-controlled study (Study D) in 174 insulin glargine-treated pediatric patients aged 6 to 15 years with type 1 diabetes mellitus, and from adequate and well-controlled studies of insulin glargine in adults with diabetes mellitus [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3), Clinical Studies (14.2)].In the pediatric clinical study, pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes had a higher incidence of severe symptomatic hypoglycemia compared to the adults in studies with type 1 diabetes [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].

8.5 Geriatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

…

Of the total number of subjects in controlled clinical studies of patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes who were treated with insulin glargine, 15% (n = 316) were greater than or equal to 65 years of age and 2% (n = 42) were greater than or equal to 75 years of age. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness of insulin glargine have been observed between patients 65 years of age and older and younger adult patients.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined

Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use). There are separate Instructions for Use for the vial and prefilled pen.

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Hypoglycemia Due to Medication Errors

Instruct patients to always check the insulin label before each injection to reduce the risk of a medication error [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].

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PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

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What is Insulin Glargine-yfgn?

Insulin Glargine-yfgn is a long-acting man-made-insulin used to control high blood sugar in adults and children with diabetes mellitus. Insulin Glargine-yfgn is not for use to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.

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