U.S. flag An official website of the United States government
  1. Home
  2. Drug Databases
  3. Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes

Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

Get Email Alerts | Guide

DAYTRANA (NDA-021514)

(METHYLPHENIDATE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

Download Data

Expand all

09/23/2025 (SUPPL-43)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.8 Long-Term Suppression of Growth in Pediatric Patients

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

DAYTRANA is not approved for use and is not recommended in pediatric patients below 6 years of age [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4)].

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of DAYTRANA have not been established in pediatric patients below the age of 6 years.

In studies evaluating extended-release methylphenidate products, patients 4 to <6 years of age had higher systemic methylphenidate exposures than those observed in older pediatric patients at the same dosage. Pediatric patients 4 to <6 years of age also had a higher incidence of adverse reactions, including weight loss.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

MEDICATION GUIDE

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

What is DAYTRANA?

DAYTRANA is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant prescription medication used for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children 6 to 17 years of age. DAYTRANA may help increase attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in children with ADHD.DAYTRANA is not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age with ADHD.

10/13/2023 (SUPPL-36)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

Boxed Warning

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

WARNING: ABUSE, MISUSE, AND ADDICTION

DAYTRANA has a high potential for abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of substance use disorder, including addiction. Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including DAYTRANA, can result in overdose and death [see Overdosage (10)], and this risk is increased with higher doses or unapproved methods of administration, such as snorting or injection.

Before prescribing DAYTRANA, assess each patient’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction. Educate patients and their families about these risks, proper storage of the drug, and proper disposal of any unused drug. Throughout DAYTRANA treatment, reassess each patient’s risk of abuse, misuse, and addiction and frequently monitor for signs and symptoms of abuse, misuse, and addiction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2)].

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction

New subsection added:

DAYTRANA has a high potential for abuse and misuse. The use of DAYTRANA exposes individuals to the risks of abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of a substance use disorder, including addiction. DAYTRANA can be diverted for non-medical use into illicit channels or distribution [see Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2)]. Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including DAYTRANA, can result in overdose and death [see Overdosage (10)], and this risk is increased with higher doses or unapproved methods of administration, such as snorting or injection.

Before prescribing DAYTRANA, assess each patient’s risk for abuse, misuse, and addiction. Educate patients and their caregivers or families about these risks. Advise patients to store DAYTRANA in a safe place, preferably locked, and instruct patients to not give DAYTRANA to anyone else. Throughout DAYTRANA treatment, reassess each patient’s risk of abuse, misuse, and addiction and frequently monitor for signs and symptoms of abuse, misuse, and addiction.

DAYTRANA has special disposal instructions. Instruct patients to find a take back location to dispose of unused or expired DAYTRANA. If a take back program is unavailable, instruct them to:

  1. Remove DAYTRANA from its pouch, separate it from its liner, fold it in half with the adhesive sides touching each other, and immediately flush the used transdermal system down the toilet, and

  2. Place the pouch and liner in a container, close the container, and throw out the container in the trash (advise patients not to flush the pouch and liner down the toilet).

5.13 Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

New subsection added:

There have been reports of angle closure glaucoma associated with methylphenidate treatment.

Although the mechanism is not clear, DAYTRANA-treated patients considered at risk for acute angle closure glaucoma (e.g., patients with significant hyperopia) should be evaluated by an ophthalmologist.

5.14 Increased Intraocular Pressure and Glaucoma

New subsection added:

There have been reports of an elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP) associated with methylphenidate treatment [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

Prescribe DAYTRANA to patients with open-angle glaucoma or abnormally increased IOP only if the benefit of treatment is considered to outweigh the risk. Closely monitor DAYTRANA-treated patients with a history of abnormally increased IOP or open angle glaucoma.

5.15 Motor and Verbal Tics, and Worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome

New subsection added:

CNS stimulants, including methylphenidate, have been associated with the onset or exacerbation of motor and verbal tics. Worsening of Tourette’s syndrome has also been reported [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

Before initiating DAYTRANA, assess the family history and clinically evaluate patients for tics or Tourette’s syndrome. Regularly monitor DAYTRANA-treated patients for the emergence or worsening of tics or Tourette’s syndrome, and discontinue treatment if clinically appropriate.

5.2 Risks to Patients with Serious Cardiac Disease

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Avoid DAYTRANA use in patients with known structural cardiac abnormalities, cardiomyopathy, serious cardiac arrhythmia, coronary artery disease, or other serious cardiac disease.

5.3 Increased Blood Pressure and Heart Rate

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Monitor all DAYTRANA-treated patients for hypertension and tachycardia.

6 Adverse Reactions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

  • Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction [see Boxed Warning]

  • Increased Blood Pressure and Heart Rate [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]

  • Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]

  • Increased Intraocular Pressure and Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)]

  • Motor and Verbal Tics, and Worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15)]

    6.2 Postmarketing Experience

    Additions and/or revisions underlined:

    Eye Disorders: visual disturbances, blurred vision, increased intraocular pressure, mydriasis, and accommodation disorder.

    Nervous System Disorders: convulsion, dyskinesia, lethargy, somnolence, serotonin syndrome in combination with serotonergic drugs, and extrapyramidal disorder, motor and verbal tics.

7 Drug Interactions

7.4 Halogenated Anesthetics

New subsection created:

Concomitant use of halogenated anesthetics and methylphenidate may increase the risk of sudden blood pressure and heart rate increase during surgery. Avoid use of DAYTRANA in patients being treated with anesthetics on the day of surgery.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of DAYTRANA for the treatment of ADHD have been established in pediatric patients 6 to 17 years.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction

Educate patients and their families about the risks of abuse, misuse, and addiction of DAYTRANA, which can lead to overdose and death, and proper disposal of any unused drug [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1), Drug Abuse and Dependence (9.2), Overdosage (10)]. Advise patients to store DAYTRANA in a safe place, preferably locked, and instruct patients to not give DAYTRANA to anyone else.

Special Disposal Instructions

Advise patients that there are special disposal instructions for unused or expired DAYTRANA [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. Instruct patients to find a take back location to dispose of unused or expired DAYTRANA. If a take back program is unavailable, instruct them to:

    1. Remove DAYTRANA from its pouch, separate it from its liner, fold it in half with the adhesive sides touching each other, and immediately flush it down the toilet, and

    2. Place the pouch and liner in a container, close the container, and throw out the container in the trash (advise patients not to flush the pouch and liner down the toilet).

      Risks to Patients with Serious Cardiac Disease

      Advise patients that there are potential risks to patients with serious cardiac disease, including sudden death, with DAYTRANA use. Instruct patients to contact a healthcare provider immediately if they develop symptoms, such as exertional chest pain, unexplained syncope, or other symptoms suggestive of cardiac disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

      Long-Term Suppression of Growth in Pediatric Patients

      Advise patients that DAYTRANA may cause slowing of growth including weight loss [see Warnings and (5.8)].

      Increased Intraocular Pressure (IOP) and Glaucoma

      Advise patients that IOP and glaucoma may occur during treatment with DAYTRANA [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].

      Motor and Verbal Tics, and Worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome

      Advise patients that motor and verbal tics and worsening of Tourette’s Syndrome may occur during treatment with DAYTRANA. Instruct patients to notify their healthcare provider if emergence of new tics or worsening of tics or Tourette’s syndrome occurs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.15)].

      MEDICATION GUIDE

      Medication Guide has undergone extensive changes; please refer to label.

06/25/2021 (SUPPL-32)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.3 Adverse Reactions with Oral Methylphenidate Products

Additions underlined

Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: rhabdomyolysis

7 Drug Interactions

7.1 Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOI)

Additions underlined

Concomitant use of MAOIs and CNS stimulants, including DAYTRANA, can cause hypertensive crisis. Potential outcomes include death, stroke, myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, ophthalmological complications, eclampsia, pulmonary edema, and renal failure [see Contraindications (4.5)]. Concomitant use of DAYTRANA with MAOIs or within 14 days after discontinuing MAOI treatment is contraindicated.

7.3 Antihypertensive Drugs

Additions underlined

DAYTRANA may decrease the effectiveness of drugs used to treat hypertension. Monitor blood pressure and adjust the dosage of the antihypertensive drug as needed [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

7.5 Risperidone

New subsection added

Combined use of methylphenidate with risperidone when there is a change in dosage, whether an increase or decrease, of either or both medications, may increase the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). Monitor for signs of EPS.

10/22/2019 (SUPPL-30)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

(additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reactions rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) conversion)

Pregnancy Exposure Registry

There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to ADHD medications, including DAYTRANA, during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to register patients by calling the National Pregnancy Registry for ADHD Medications at 1-866-961-2388 or visit https://womensmentalhealth.org/adhd-medications/.

Risk Summary

Published studies and post-marketing reports on methylphenidate use during pregnancy are insufficient to identify a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes.   There are risks to the fetus associated with the use of central nervous system (CNS) stimulants during pregnancy.

No effects on morphological development were observed in embryo-fetal development studies with oral administration of methylphenidate to pregnant rats and rabbits during organogenesis. However, spina bifida was observed in rabbits when given oral doses of 200 mg/kg/day. When methylphenidate was administered orally to rats throughout pregnancy and lactation, offspring growth and survival were decreased at maternally toxic doses (see Data).

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinical recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.

Clinical Considerations

Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions

CNS stimulants, such as DAYTRANA, can cause vasoconstriction and thereby decrease placental perfusion. No fetal and/or neonatal adverse reactions have been reported with the use of therapeutic doses of methylphenidate during pregnancy; however, premature delivery and low birth weight infants have been reported in amphetamine-dependent mothers.

Data

Animal Data

Animal reproduction toxicity studies with transdermal methylphenidate have not been performed. In embryo- fetal development studies conducted in rats and rabbits, methylphenidate was administered orally to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis, at doses up to 100 and 200 mg/kg/day, respectively. No evidence of morphological development effects was found either of the species; however, increased incidences of fetal skeletal variations were observed in rats at 60 mg/kg or greater and an increase in fetal visceral variations was seen in rabbits at the highest dose. In a previous study, methylphenidate was shown to have malformations (increased incidence of fetal spina bifida) in rabbits when given oral doses of 200 mg/kg/day. When methylphenidate was administered orally to rats throughout pregnancy and lactation at doses of up to 60 mg/kg/day, offspring growth and survival were decreased at maternally toxic doses.

In a study in which oral methylphenidate was given to rats throughout pregnancy and lactation at doses up to 60 mg/kg/day, offspring weights and survival were decreased at 40 mg/kg/day and above; these doses caused some maternal toxicity.

8.2 Lactation

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) conversion)

Risk Summary

Limited published literature, based on breast milk sampling from five mothers, reports that methylphenidate is present in human milk, which resulted in infant doses of 0.16% to 0.7% of the maternal weight-adjusted dosage and a milk/plasma ratio ranging between 1.1 and 2.7. There are no reports of adverse effects on the breastfed infant and no effects on milk production. Long-term neurodevelopmental effects on infants from stimulant exposure are unknown. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for DAYTRANA and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from DAYTRANA or from the underlying maternal condition.

Clinical Considerations

Monitor breastfeeding infants for adverse reactions, such as agitation, insomnia, anorexia, and reduced weight gain.

8.4 Pediatric Use

(additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Daytrana should not be used in children under six years of age, since safety and efficacy in this age group have not been established. Long-term effects of methylphenidate in children have not been well established.

Long Term Suppression of Growth

Growth should be monitored during treatment with stimulants, including Daytrana. Children who are not growing or gaining weight as expected may need to have their treatment interrupted.

Juvenile Animal Toxicity Data

Rats treated with methylphenidate early in the postnatal period through sexual maturation demonstrated a decrease in spontaneous locomotor activity in adulthood. A deficit in acquisition of a specific learning task was observed in females only.

Studies with transdermal methylphenidate have not been performed in juvenile animals. In a study conducted in young rats, methylphenidate was administered orally at doses of up to 100 mg/kg/day for 9 weeks, starting early in the postnatal period (Postnatal Day 7) and continuing through sexual maturity (Postnatal Week 10). When these animals were tested as adults (Postnatal Weeks 13-14), decreased spontaneous locomotor activity was observed in males and females previously treated with 50 mg/kg/day or greater, and a deficit in the acquisition of a specific learning task was seen in females exposed to the highest dose. The no effect level for juvenile neurobehavioral development in rats was 5 mg/kg/day. The clinical significance of the long-term behavioral effects observed in rats is unknown.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

MEDICATION GUIDE

(additions and/or revisions are underlined)

What should I tell my doctor before using Daytrana? Before you start using Daytrana, tell your doctor if you:

  • have heart problems, heart defects, high blood pressure

  • have mental problems including psychosis, mania, bipolar illness, or depression

  • have seizures or have had an abnormal brain wave test (EEG)

  • have circulation problems in fingers or toes

  • have skin problems such as eczema or psoriasis, or have skin reactions to soaps, lotions, make-up, or adhesives (glues)

  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if Daytrana will harm your unborn baby.

  • There is a pregnancy registry for females who are exposed to ADHD medications, including Daytrana during pregnancy. The purpose of the registry is to collect information about the health of females exposed to Daytrana and their baby. If you or your child becomes pregnant during treatment with Daytrana, talk to your healthcare provider about registering with the National Pregnancy Registry of ADHD Medications at 1-866-961-2388 or visit online at https://womensmentalhealth.org/adhd-medications/.

  • are breast feeding or plan to breast feed. Daytrana passes into your breast milk. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best way to feed your baby during treatment with Daytrana.

  • a history of vitiligo and/or a family history of vitiligo

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

(additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Pregnancy Registry

Advise patients that there is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to ADHD medications, including DAYTRANA, during pregnancy.

11/06/2017 (SUPPL-28)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(addition underlined)

Psychiatric Disorders: depression, hallucination, nervousness, libido changes

01/04/2017 (SUPPL-25)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Nervous  System   Disorders:  convulsion,  dyskinesia,  lethargy,  somnolence,  serotonin  syndrome  in combination with serotonergic drugs

6.3 Adverse Reactions With Oral Methylphenidate Products

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Hepatobiliary: abnormal liver function, ranging from transaminase elevation to severe hepatic injury

08/19/2016 (SUPPL-24)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Postmarketing Experience

  • General Disorders and Administration Site Disorders: addition of fatigue
  • Nervous System Disorders: addition of lethargy, and somnolence