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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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DOCETAXEL (NDA-201195)

(DOCETAXEL)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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09/20/2023 (SUPPL-19)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Based on findings in animals, Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

Pregnancy Testing

Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating Docetaxel Injection.

Contraception

Females

Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.

Males

Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.

Infertility

Based on findings in animal studies, Docetaxel Injection may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:
…

Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

Docetaxel can cause fetal harm. Advise patients to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Advise patients to avoid becoming pregnant while receiving this drug. Advise female patients of reproductive potential to use effective contraceptives during treatment and for 2 months after the last dose of docetaxel. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 4 months after the last dose of docetaxel [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12), and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].
…

PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

…

Females who are able to become pregnant:

    • Your healthcare provider will check to see if you are pregnant before you start treatment with Docetaxel Injection.

    • You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 2 months after the last dose.

      Males with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 4 months after the last dose.

…

What are the ingredients in Docetaxel Injection? Active ingredient: docetaxel anhydrous USP

Inactive ingredients: anhydrous citric acid for pH adjustment, polysorbate 80 and dehydrated alcohol solution

…

07/20/2020 (SUPPL-15)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

(Extensive changes; please refer to label)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

(Table 5 updated)

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Extensive changes; please refer to label)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.6 Hepatic Impairment

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Avoid Docetaxel Injection in patients with bilirubin >ULN and patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN [see Boxed Warning, Warnings and Precautions (5.2), Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

Patient Counseling Information

(Newly added information)

Tumor Lysis Syndrome

Advise patients of the potential risk of tumor lysis syndrome and to immediately report any signs or symptoms associated with this event (nausea, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, seizure, irregular heartbeat, dark or cloudy urine, reduced amount of urine, unusual tiredness, muscle cramps) to their healthcare provider. Advise patients of the importance of keeping scheduled appointment for blood work or other laboratory tests and of drinking adequate fluids to avoid dehydration. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].

Patient Information

(Extensive changes; please refer to label)

06/21/2019 (SUPPL-13)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

Boxed Warning

(Addition of the word Injection throughout section; additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Docetaxel Injection should not be given to patients with bilirubin greater than or equal to upper limit of normal (ULN), or to patients with AST and/or ALT >1.5 × ULN concomitant with alkaline phosphatase >2.5 × ULN. Patients with elevations of bilirubin or abnormalities of transaminase concurrent with alkaline phosphatase are at increased risk for the development of grade 4 neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, infections, severe thrombocytopenia, severe stomatitis, severe skin toxicity, and toxic death. Patients with isolated elevations of transaminase >1.5 × ULN also had a higher rate of febrile neutropenia grade 4 but did not have an increased incidence of toxic death. Bilirubin, AST or ALT, and alkaline phosphatase values should be obtained prior to each cycle of Docetaxel Injection therapy…

4 Contraindications

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Docetaxel Injection is contraindicated in patients with:

  • neutrophil counts of <1500 cells/mm^3

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.12 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

(Newly added subsection)

Based on findings from animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, docetaxel can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.

Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating docetaxel. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose of docetaxel. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of docetaxel.

5.4 Enterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis

(Newly added subsection)

Enterocolitis and neutropenic colitis (typhlitis) have occurred in patients treated with Docetaxel Injection alone and in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, despite the coadministration of G-CSF. Caution is recommended for patients with neutropenia, particularly at risk for developing gastrointestinal complications. Enterocolitis and neutropenic enterocolitis may develop at any time, and could lead to death as early as the first day of symptom onset. Monitor patients closely from onset of any symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity. Inform patients to contact their healthcare provider with new, or worsening symptoms of gastrointestinal toxicity.
5.5 Hypersensitivity Reactions

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Patients should be observed closely for hypersensitivity reactions, especially during the first and second infusions. Severe hypersensitivity reactions characterized by generalized rash/erythema, hypotension and/or bronchospasm, or very rarely fatal anaphylaxis, have been reported in patients premedicated with 3 days of corticosteroids. Severe hypersensitivity reactions require immediate discontinuation of the Docetaxel Injection infusion and aggressive therapy. Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions should not be rechallenged with Docetaxel Injection.

Patients who have previously experienced a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel may develop a hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel that may include severe or fatal reactions such as anaphylaxis. Monitor patients with a previous history of hypersensitivity to paclitaxel closely during initiation of docetaxel therapy. Hypersensitivity reactions may occur within a few minutes following initiation of a Docetaxel Injection infusion. If minor reactions such as flushing or localized skin reactions occur, interruption of therapy is not required. All patients should be premedicated with an oral corticosteroid prior to the initiation of the infusion of Docetaxel Injection.

5.7 Second Primary Malignancies

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Second primary malignancies, notably acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), and renal cancer, have been reported in patients treated with docetaxel-containing regimens. These adverse reactions may occur several months or years after docetaxel-containing therapy.

Treatment-related AML or MDS has occurred in patients given anthracyclines and/or cyclophosphamide, including use in adjuvant therapy for breast cancer. In the adjuvant breast cancer trial (TAX316) AML occurred in 3 of 744 patients who received docetaxel, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide (TAC) and in 1 of 736 patients who received fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. In TAC-treated patients, the risk of delayed myelodysplasia or myeloid leukemia requires hematological follow-up. Monitor patients for second primary malignancies.

6 Adverse Reactions

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

The most serious adverse reactions from docetaxel are:

  • Hepatic Impairment

  • Hematologic Effects

  • Enterocolitis and Neutropenic Colitis

  • Hypersensitivity Reactions

  • Second Primary Malignancies

  • Alcohol Content

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

(Extensive newly added information; please refer to label for complete information)

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Body as a whole: diffuse pain, chest pain, radiation recall phenomenon, injection site recall reaction (recurrence of skin reaction at a site of previous extravasation following administration of docetaxel at a different site) at the site of previous extravasation.

Cardiovascular: atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, ECG abnormalities, thrombophlebitis, pulmonary embolism, syncope, tachycardia, myocardial infarction. Ventricular arrhythmia including ventricular tachycardia has been reported in patients treated with docetaxel in combination regimens including doxorubicin, 5-fluorouracil and/or cyclophosphamide, and may be associated with fatal outcome.

Gastrointestinal: enterocolitis, including colitis, ischemic colitis, and neutropenic enterocolitis, has been reported with a potential fatal outcome. Abdominal pain, anorexia, constipation, duodenal ulcer, esophagitis, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, ileus, and dehydration as a consequence to gastrointestinal events have been reported.

Hypersensitivity: rare cases of anaphylactic shock have been reported. Very rarely these cases resulted in a fatal outcome in patients who received premedication. Hypersensitivity reactions with potential fatal outcome have been reported with docetaxel in patients who previously experienced hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel.

Metabolism and nutrition disorders: electrolyte imbalance, including cases of hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalcemia has been reported.

Second primary malignancies: second primary malignancies, including AML, MDS, NHL, and renal cancer, have been reported in patients treated with docetaxel-containing regimens.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR); Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Risk Summary

Based on findings in animal reproduction studies and its mechanism of action, Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Available data from case reports in the literature and pharmacovigilance with docetaxel use in pregnant women are not sufficient to inform the drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol which can interfere with neurobehavioral development. In animal reproductive studies, administration of docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of embryo-fetal toxicities, including intrauterine mortality, at doses as low as 0.02 and 0.003 times the recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus.

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated populations is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, miscarriage, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

Clinical Considerations

Docetaxel Injection contains alcohol. Published studies have demonstrated that alcohol is associated with fetal harm including central nervous system abnormalities, behavioral disorders, and impaired intellectual development.

Data

Animal data

Intravenous administration of greater than or equal to 0.3 and 0.03 mg/kg/day docetaxel to pregnant rats and rabbits, respectively, during the period of organogenesis caused an increased incidence of intrauterine mortality, resorptions, reduced fetal weights, and fetal ossification delays. Maternal toxicity was also observed at these doses, which were approximately 0.02 and 0.003 times the daily maximum recommended human dose based on body surface area, respectively.

8.2 Lactation

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR); Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Risk Summary

There is no information regarding the presence of docetaxel in human milk, or on its effects on milk production or the breastfed child. No lactation studies in animals have been conducted. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with Docetaxel Injection and for 1 week after the last dose.

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

(Newly added subsection)

Pregnancy Testing

Verify pregnancy status in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating Docetaxel Injection.

Contraception

Females

Docetaxel Injection can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.

Males

Based on genetic toxicity findings, advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of Docetaxel Injection.

Infertility

Based on findings in animal studies, Docetaxel Injection may impair fertility in males of reproductive potential.

8.4 Pediatric Use

(Extensive revisions; please refer to label for complete information)

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

(Extensive revisions; please refer to label for complete information)


PATIENT INFORMATION

(Extensive revisions; please refer to label for complete information)

07/26/2016 (SUPPL-9)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Addition of:

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Cutaneous Reactions
  • Neurologic Reactions
  • Eye Disorders
  • Asthenia
  • Alcohol Intoxication
Post Marketing Experience

  • Cutaneous: Addition of Cases of permanent alopecia have been reported.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PI - What are the possible side effects of Docetaxel Injection? (revised)

  • hair loss, in most cases normal hair growth should return. In some cases (frequency not known) permanent hair loss has been observed.