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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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ADRENACLICK (NDA-020800)

(EPINEPHRINE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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03/19/2026 (SUPPL-54)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Injection-Related Complications

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Do not inject into buttock

Injection into the buttock may not provide effective treatment of anaphylaxis. If Epinephrine Injection is injected into the buttock, advise the patient to administer a second dose of Epinephrine Injection into the anterolateral aspect of the thigh if symptoms worsen or persist, and then go immediately to the nearest emergency room for further treatment of anaphylaxis. Additionally, injection into the buttock has been associated with the development of Clostridial infections (gas gangrene). Cleansing with alcohol does not kill bacterial spores, and therefore, does not lower the risk.

Do not inject into digits, hands or feet

Since epinephrine is a strong vasoconstrictor, accidental injection into the digits, hands or feet may result in loss of blood flow to the affected area and may not provide effective treatment of anaphylaxis. Advise the patient to administer a second dose of Epinephrine Injection into the anterolateral aspect of the thigh if experiencing anaphylaxis, and then go immediately to the nearest emergency room and inform the healthcare provider in the emergency room of the location of the accidental injection. Treatment of such inadvertent administration should consist of vasodilation, in addition to further appropriate treatment of anaphylaxis [see Adverse Reactions (6)].

Hold leg firmly during injection

To minimize the risk of injection related injury when administering Epinephrine Injection to young children or infants, instruct caregivers to hold the child’s leg firmly in place and limit movement prior to and during injection.

5.3 Risks Associated with Use of Epinephrine in Certain Coexisting Conditions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Epinephrine can temporarily exacerbate the underlying condition or increase symptoms in patients with the following: hyperthyroidism, Parkinson’s disease, diabetes, renal impairment.

Administer epinephrine with caution in patients with these conditions, including elderly patients and pregnant women.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Prolonged experience with epinephrine use in pregnant women over several decades, based on published literature, have not identified a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with anaphylaxis, and treatment with epinephrine should not be delayed (see Clinical Considerations). In animal reproduction studies, epinephrine administered by the subcutaneous route to pregnant rabbits, mice, and hamsters, during the period of organogenesis was teratogenic at doses 7 times and higher than the maximum recommended human intramuscular and subcutaneous dose on a mg/m2 basis (see Data).

The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2% to 4% and 15% to 20%, respectively.

8.2 Lactation

Addition and/or revisions underlined:

Risk Summary

There is no information on the presence of epinephrine in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infants, or the effects on milk production. However, due to its poor oral bioavailability and short half-life, transfer of epinephrine into breastmilk is expected to be low. Treatment of anaphylaxis in breastfeeding patients should not be delayed.

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of Epinephrine Injection for the emergency treatment of type I allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis have been established in pediatric patients who weigh 15 kg or greater. The use of Epinephrine Injection for this indication is supported by clinical experience. Clinical experience with the use of epinephrine suggests that the adverse reactions seen in pediatric patients are similar in nature and extent to those both expected and reported in adults. Since the doses of epinephrine delivered from Epinephrine Injection are fixed, use other forms of injectable epinephrine if doses lower than 0.15 mg are deemed necessary.

The safety and effectiveness of Epinephrine Injection have not been established in pediatric patients who weigh less than 15 kg.

8.5 Geriatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Clinical studies of Epinephrine Injection for emergency treatment of type I allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, were not conducted in geriatric patients aged 65 and over to determine whether they respond differently from younger adult patients. However, other reported clinical experience with use of epinephrine for the treatment of anaphylaxis has identified that geriatric patients may be particularly sensitive to the effects of epinephrine. Therefore, these patients may be at greater risk for developing adverse reactions after epinephrine administration

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

 

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Administration

    • Each Epinephrine Injection contains a single dose of epinephrine for single use.

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers to inspect the epinephrine solution visually through the viewing window periodically. Epinephrine Injection should be replaced if the epinephrine solution appears discolored, cloudy, or contains particles.

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers on proper intramuscular or subcutaneous injection technique using the Epinephrine Injection Trainer. A Trainer device is not provided with epinephrine injection. Patients and/or caregivers may obtain a Trainer device at www.epinephrineautoinject.com. Instructions for use of the Trainer device are provided on the Trainer label. Instruct patients and/or caregivers to use the Trainer to familiarize themselves with the use of epinephrine injection in an allergic emergency. The Trainer device may be used multiple times.

    • For additional video instructions on the use of epinephrine injection, go to www.epinephrineautoinject.com.

    • Instruct caregivers to hold the leg of young children or infants firmly in place and limit movement prior to and during injection. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers in the appropriate use of Epinephrine Injection. Epinephrine Injection should be injected into the middle of the outer thigh (through clothing if necessary).

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers when a second dose of Epinephrine Injection is needed. Administer a new Epinephrine Injection into the middle of the outer thigh starting 5 minutes after the first dose.

    • Advise patients and/or caregivers when to seek emergency medical care for close monitoring of the type I allergic emergency and in the event that further treatment is required.

       

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers in the appropriate use of Epinephrine Injection. Epinephrine Injection should be injected into the middle of the outer thigh (through clothing if necessary).

    • Instruct patients and/or caregivers when a second dose of Epinephrine Injection is needed. Administer a new Epinephrine Injection into the middle of the outer thigh starting 5 minutes after the first dose.

    • Advise patients and/or caregivers when to seek emergency medical care for close monitoring of the type I allergic emergency and in the event that further treatment is required.

      Injection-Related Complications

      Advise patients to seek immediate medical care in the case of accidental injection into the digits, hands or feet because such an accidental injection to these areas may cause loss of blood flow to the affected area [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

      Risks Associated with Certain Coexisting Conditions

      Advise patients with coexisting conditions (cardiac arrhythmia and ischemia, coronary artery disease, hypertension, pulmonary edema, hyperthyroidism, renal impairment, Parkinson's disease, diabetes), for increased risks that may be associated with use of epinephrine [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].

      Storage and Handling

      Epinephrine Injection is light sensitive and should be stored in the individual carrier tube provided to protect it from light. The individual carrier tube is not waterproof. Instruct patients that Epinephrine Injection must be properly disposed of once the blue end caps have been removed or after use [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)].

      PATIENT INFORMATION

      Extensive additions and/or revisions, please refer to label for complete information.

Other

Updates throughout the labeling to be consistence with the current labeling for epinephrine products.

02/04/2021 (SUPPL-40)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Addition of section headings:

Cardiovascular Reactions

Accidental Injection and/or Improper Technique

Skin and Soft Tissue Infections

7 Drug Interactions

Addition of section headings:

Cardiac Glycosides, Diuretics, and Anti-arrhythmics

Antidepressants, Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Levothyroxine, and Antihistamines

Beta-Adrenergic Blockers

Alpha-Adrenergic Blockers

Ergot Alkaloids

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(PLLR conversion. Please refer to label for complete information.)

8.2 Lactation

(PLLR conversion. Please refer to label for complete information.)

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

Patient Counseling Information

(Extensive changes; please refer to label)

Patient Information

(Newly added information)

Throw away (dispose of) expired, unwanted, or unused epinephrine injections in an FDA-cleared sharps disposal container. Do not throw away epinephrine injection in your household trash. If you do not have an FDA-cleared sharps disposal container, you may use a household container that is:

o Made of heavy-duty plastic,

o Can be closed with a tight-fitting, puncture-resistant lid, without sharps being able to come out,

o Upright and stable during use,

o Leak-resistant, and

o Properly labeled to warn of hazardous waste inside the container.

When your sharps disposal container is almost full, you will need to follow your community guidelines for the right way to dispose of your sharps disposal container. There may be state or local laws about how you should throw away used needles and syringes. For more information about safe sharps disposal, and for specific information about sharps disposal in the state that you live in, go to the FDA’s website at: http://www.fda.gov/safesharpsdisposalVisit the FDA’s website (https://www.fda.gov/drugs/safe-disposal-medicines/disposal- unused-medicines-what-you-should-know) for more information about how to throw away (dispose of) unused, unwanted or expired medicines.

08/29/2018 (SUPPL-35)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

Newly added information:

Rare cases of stress cardiomyopathy have been reported in patients treated with epinephrine.

Other

Epinephrine injection, USP auto-injector replaces Adrenaclick throughout label.

05/18/2016 (SUPPL-34)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

Injection-Related Complications

Hold leg firmly during injection.

  • Lacerations, bent needles, and embedded needles have been reported when epinephrine has been injected into the thigh of young children who are uncooperative and kick or move during an injection. To minimize the risk of injection related injury when administering {insert product name} to young children, instruct caregivers to hold the child’s leg firmly in place and limit movement prior to and during injection.
Serious Infections at the Injection Site

  • Rare cases of serious skin and soft tissue infections, including necrotizing fasciitis and myonecrosis caused by Clostridia (gas gangrene), have been reported at the injection site following epinephrine injection for anaphylaxis. Clostridium spores can be present on the skin and introduced into the deep tissue with subcutaneous or intramuscular injection. While cleansing with alcohol may reduce presence of bacteria on the skin, alcohol cleansing does not kill Clostridium spores. To decrease the risk of Clostridium infection, do not inject {insert product name} into the buttock [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. Advise patients to seek medical care if they develop signs or symptoms of infection, such as persistent redness, warmth, swelling, or tenderness, at the epinephrine injection site.

6 Adverse Reactions

  • Lacerations, bent needles, and embedded needles have been reported when Adrenaclick has been injected into the thigh of young children who are uncooperative and kick or move during an injection.
  • Injection into the buttock has resulted in cases of gas gangrene.
  • Rare cases of serious skin and soft tissue infections, including necrotizing fasciitis and myonecrosis caused by Clostridia (gas gangrene), have been reported following epinephrine injection in the thigh.