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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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DEPO-PROVERA (NDA-020246)

(MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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12/12/2025 (SUPPL-74)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.4 Meningioma

Newly added subsection:

Cases of meningiomas have been reported following repeated administration of medroxyprogesterone acetate, primarily with long term use. Monitor patients on Depo-Provera CI for signs and symptoms of meningioma. Discontinue Depo-Provera CI if a meningioma is diagnosed.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

  • Counsel patients with a history of meningioma about the possible risk of worsening meningioma [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].

PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

What should I tell my healthcare professional before taking Depo-Provera CI?

Before taking Depo-Provera CI, tell your healthcare professional if you have:

  • have or have ever had a type of usually benign brain tumor called a meningioma

….

What are the possible side effects of Depo-Provera CI? Depo-Provera CI can cause serious side effects, including:

  • possible increased risk for growth of a meningioma (a usually benign brain tumor), primarily when the product is used for a long time.

07/11/2024 (SUPPL-68)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

PLLR conversion

Additions and revisions underlined:

Risk Summary

There is no use for contraception in pregnancy; therefore, Depo-Provera CI should be discontinued during pregnancy.

Epidemiologic studies and meta-analyses have not found an increased risk of genital or non-genital birth defects (including cardiac anomalies and limb-reduction defects) following exposure to progestins before conception or during early pregnancy.

All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.

8.2 Lactation

PLLR conversion

Newly added subsection:

Risk Summary

Although medroxyprogesterone acetate is detectable in the milk of mothers receiving Depo-Provera CI, milk composition, quality, and amount do not appear to be adversely affected. Effects on milk production and lactation initiation/duration remain unclear when administered before 6 weeks after delivery, therefore, in mothers who exclusively breastfeed, initiate Depo-Provera CI during or after the sixth post-partum week [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].

No adverse effects in breastfed infants would be expected with maternal use of progestins. Neonates and infants exposed to medroxyprogesterone acetate from breast milk have been studied and no adverse effects have been noted.

The developmental and health benefits of breast-feeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for Depo-Provera CI and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from Depo-Provera CI or from the underlying maternal condition.

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

PLLR conversion

Newly added subsection:

Depo-Provera CI is indicated for the prevention of pregnancy and would therefore be expected to impair female fertility until cessation of treatment. Women may experience a delay in return to ovulation and fertility (conception) following discontinuation of Depo-Provera CI [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)].

12/04/2020 (SUPPL-60)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Loss of Bone Mineral Density

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Use of Depo-Provera CI reduces serum estrogen levels and is associated with significant loss of bone mineral density (BMD). This loss of BMD is of particular concern during adolescence and early adulthood, a critical period of bone accretion. It is unknown if use of Depo-Provera CI by younger women will reduce peak bone mass and increase the risk for osteoporotic fracture in later life.

A study to assess the reversibility of loss of BMD in adolescents was conducted with Depo-Provera CI. After discontinuing Depo-Provera CI in these adolescents, mean BMD loss at the total hip and femoral neck did not fully recover by 5 years (60 months) post-treatment in the sub-group of adolescents who were treated for   more than 2 years [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]. Similarly, in adults, there was only partial recovery of mean BMD at the total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine towards baseline by 2 years post-treatment [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].

The use of Depo-Provera CI is not recommended as a long-term (i.e., longer than 2 years) birth control method unless other options are considered inadequate. BMD should be evaluated when a woman needs to continue to use Depo-Provera CI long-term. In adolescents, interpretation of BMD results should take into account patient age and skeletal maturity.

12/04/2020 (SUPPL-62)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Loss of Bone Mineral Density

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Use of Depo-Provera CI reduces serum estrogen levels and is associated with significant loss of bone mineral density (BMD). This loss of BMD is of particular concern during adolescence and early adulthood, a critical period of bone accretion. It is unknown if use of Depo-Provera CI by younger women will reduce peak bone mass and increase the risk for osteoporotic fracture in later life.

A study to assess the reversibility of loss of BMD in adolescents was conducted with Depo-Provera CI. After discontinuing Depo-Provera CI in these adolescents, mean BMD loss at the total hip and femoral neck did not fully recover by 5 years (60 months) post-treatment in the sub-group of adolescents who were treated for   more than 2 years [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]. Similarly, in adults, there was only partial recovery of mean BMD at the total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine towards baseline by 2 years post-treatment [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].

The use of Depo-Provera CI is not recommended as a long-term (i.e., longer than 2 years) birth control method unless other options are considered inadequate. BMD should be evaluated when a woman needs to continue to use Depo-Provera CI long-term. In adolescents, interpretation of BMD results should take into account patient age and skeletal maturity.

12/16/2016 (SUPPL-58)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.6 Injection Site Reactions

(new subsection added)

 

Injection site reactions have been reported with use of Depo-Provera CI.

Persistent injection site reactions may occur after administration of Depo-Provera CI due to inadvertent subcutaneous administration or release of the drug into the subcutaneous space while removing the needle.

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Post-marketing Experience

( addition of injection site reactions to the “body as a whole” section of Table 3, please refer to label)