Approved Drug Label (PDF)
7
Drug Interactions
Established and Other Potentially Significant Drug Interactions
Newly
added information:
Clearance of HCV infection
with direct acting antivirals may lead to changes in hepatic function,
which may impact the safe and effective use of concomitant medications. For example, altered blood glucose
control resulting in serious
symptomatic hypoglycemia has been reported in diabetic
patients in postmarketing case reports
and published epidemiological studies. Management of hypoglycemia in these cases required
either discontinuation or dose modification of concomitant medications used for diabetes
treatment.
Frequent
monitoring of relevant
laboratory parameters (e.g. International Normalized Ratio [INR] in patients
taking warfarin, blood glucose levels in diabetic
patients) or drug concentrations of concomitant medications such as cytochrome P450 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index (e.g. certain immunosuppressants) is recommended to ensure safe and effective
use. Dose adjustments of concomitant medications may be necessary.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
Patient Information
Newly added to
bulleted line listing:
Before taking DAKLINZA, tell
your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including
if you:
·
have diabetes
Approved Drug Label (PDF)
Boxed Warning
(Newly added section)
WARNING: RISK OF
HEPATITIS B VIRUS REACTIVATION IN PATIENTS COINFECTED WITH HCV AND HBV
Test all
patients for evidence of current or prior hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection
before initiating treatment with DAKLINZA. HBV reactivation has been reported
in HCV/HBV coinfected patients who were undergoing or had completed treatment
with HCV direct- acting antivirals and were not receiving HBV antiviral
therapy. Some cases have resulted in fulminant hepatitis, hepatic failure, and
death. Monitor HCV/HBV coinfected patients for hepatitis flare or HBV
reactivation during HCV treatment and post-treatment follow- up. Initiate appropriate management
for HBV infection
as clinically indicated.
5
Warnings and Precautions
5.1 Risk of Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in Patients Coinfected with HCV and HBV
(Newly added subsection)
Hepatitis B virus
(HBV) reactivation has been reported in HCV/HBV coinfected patients who were
undergoing or had completed treatment with HCV direct-acting antivirals, and
who were not receiving HBV antiviral therapy. Some cases have resulted in
fulminant hepatitis, hepatic failure, and death. Cases have been reported in
patients who are HBsAg positive and also in patients with serologic evidence of
resolved HBV infection (i.e., HBsAg negative and anti-HBc positive). HBV
reactivation has also been reported in patients receiving certain
immunosuppressant or
chemotherapeutic agents; the risk of HBV reactivation associated with treatment
with HCV direct-acting antivirals may be increased in these patients.
HBV reactivation is
characterized as an abrupt increase in HBV replication manifesting as a rapid
increase in serum HBV DNA level. In patients with resolved HBV infection,
reappearance of HBsAg can occur. Reactivation of HBV replication may be
accompanied by hepatitis, i.e., increases in aminotransferase levels and, in
severe cases, increases in bilirubin levels, liver failure, and death can
occur.
Test all patients
for evidence of current or prior HBV infection by measuring HBsAg and anti- HBc
before initiating HCV treatment with DAKLINZA. In patients with serologic
evidence of HBV infection, monitor for clinical and laboratory signs of
hepatitis flare or HBV reactivation during
HCV treatment with
DAKLINZA and during
post-treatment follow-up. Initiate appropriate patient management for
HBV infection as clinically indicated.
17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)
17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION
(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)
Risk of
Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in Patients Coinfected with HCV and HBV
Inform patients
that HBV reactivation can occur in patients coinfected with HBV during or after
treatment of HCV infection. Advise patients to tell their healthcare provider
if they have a history of HBV infection.
Patient Information
(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)
What is the
most important information I should know about DAKLINZA?
DAKLINZA can
cause serious side effects, including:
- Hepatitis B virus reactivation: Before starting treatment with
DAKLINZA, your healthcare provider will do blood tests to check for
hepatitis B virus infection. If you have ever had hepatitis B virus
infection, the hepatitis B virus could become active again during or after
treatment of hepatitis C virus with DAKLINZA. Hepatitis B virus becoming
active again (called reactivation) may cause serious liver problems,
including liver failure and death. Your healthcare provider will monitor
you if you are at risk for hepatitis B virus reactivation during treatment
and after you stop taking DAKLINZA.
For more
information about side effects, see the section “What are the possible side
effects of DAKLINZA?”
Before taking
DAKLINZA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions,
including if you:
- have ever had hepatitis B virus infection
What are the possible side effects of DAKLINZA?
DAKLINZA can cause serious side effects, including:
- Hepatitis B virus
reactivation. See “What is the most important
information I should know about DAKLINZA?”