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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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RAZADYNE ER (NDA-021615)

(GALANTAMINE HYDROBROMIDE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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08/03/2021 (SUPPL-26)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.6 Neurological Conditions

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

Seizures: Cholinesterase inhibitors are believed to have some potential to cause generalized convulsions [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)]. Seizure activity may also be a manifestation of Alzheimer’s disease. Patients with Alzheimer’s disease should be monitored closely for seizures while taking galantamine.

An increase in cholinergic tone may worsen symptoms related to extrapyramidal disorders [see Adverse Reactions (6.2)].

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions underlined)

The following additional adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of RAZADYNE ER and RAZADYNE. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure:

Immune System Disorders: Hypersensitivity

Psychiatric Disorders: Hallucinations

Nervous System Disorders: Seizures, extrapyramidal disorder [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]

02/21/2020 (SUPPL-24)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(PLLR conversion)

Risk Summary

There are no adequate data on the developmental risk associated with the use of RAZADYNE ER or RAZADYNE in pregnant women. In studies conducted in animals, administration of galantamine during pregnancy resulted in developmental toxicity (increased incidence of morphological abnormalities and decreased growth in offspring) at doses similar to or greater than those used clinically (see Data).

 

In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown.

 

Data

Animal Data

In rats, administration of galantamine (oral doses of 2, 8, or 16 mg/kg/day), from day 14 (females) or day 60 (males) prior to mating and continuing in females through the period of organogenesis, resulted in an increased incidence of fetal skeletal variations at the two highest doses, which were associated with maternal toxicity. The no-effect dose for embryo-fetal developmental toxicity in rats (2 mg/kg/day) is approximately equal to the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 24 mg/day on a body surface area (mg/m2) basis. When galantamine (oral doses of 4, 12, 28, or 40 mg/kg/day) was administered to pregnant rabbits throughout the period of organogenesis, small increases in fetal visceral malformations and skeletal variations were observed at the highest dose which was associated with maternal toxicity. The no-effect dose for embryo-fetal developmental toxicity in rabbits (28 mg/kg/day) is approximately 20 times the MRHD on a mg/m2 basis. In a study in which pregnant rats were orally dosed with galantamine (2, 8, or 16 mg/kg/day) from the beginning of organogenesis through day 21 post-partum, pup weights were decreased at birth and during the lactation period at the two highest doses. The no-effect dose for pre- and postnatal developmental toxicity in rats (2 mg/kg/day) is approximately equal to the MRHD on a mg/m2 basis.

8.2 Lactation

(PLLR conversion)

Risk Summary

There are no data on the presence of galantamine in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects of RAZADYNE ER or RAZADYNE on milk production.

 

The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for RAZADYNE ER or RAZADYNE and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from RAZADYNE ER or RAZADYNE or from the underlying maternal condition.

02/14/2017 (SUPPL-23)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Cardiac Disorders: Complete atrioventricular block