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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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QVAR 40 (NDA-020911)

(BECLOMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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09/29/2017 (SUPPL-30)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1 Local Effects

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

…Rinsing the mouth with water without swallowing after inhalation is advised.

5.10 Eye Disorders

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Glaucoma, increased intraocular pressure, blurred vision and cataracts have been reported following the use of long-term administration of inhaled corticosteroids. Therefore, close monitoring is warranted in patients with a change in vision or with a history of increased intraocular pressure, blurred vision, glaucoma and/or cataracts while using QVAR.

6 Adverse Reactions

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Systemic and local corticosteroid use may result in the following:

  • Eye Disorders

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Eye Disorders: Blurred vision, central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC).

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) Conversion; additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Risk Summary

There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with QVAR or beclomethasone dipropionate in pregnant women. There are clinical considerations with the use of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), including beclomethasone dipropionate, in pregnant women. Also, no published studies, including studies of large birth registries, have to date related the use of ICS to any increases in congenital malformations or other adverse perinatal outcomes. Thus, available human data do not establish the presence or absence of drug- associated risk to the fetus. In animal reproduction studies, beclomethasone dipropionate resulted in adverse developmental effects in mice and rabbits at subcutaneous doses equal to or greater than approximately 0.75 times the maximum recommended human daily inhalation dose (MRHDID) in adults (0.64 mg/day). In rats exposed to beclomethasone dipropionate by inhalation, dose-related gross injury to the fetal adrenal glands was observed at doses greater than 180 times the MRHDID, but there was no evidence of external or skeletal malformations or embryolethality at inhalation doses up to 440 times the MRHDID.

The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population(s) are unknown. In the US general population, the estimated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.

 

Clinical Considerations

Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryofetal Risk

The risk of complications to the mother and developing fetus from inadequate control of asthma must be balanced against the risks from exposure to beclomethasone dipropionate

Labor or Delivery

There are no specific human data regarding any adverse effects of inhaled beclomethasone dipropionate on labor and delivery.

 

Data

Animal Data

In an embryofetal development study in pregnant mice, beclomethasone dipropionate administration from gestation days 1 to 18 at subcutaneous doses equal to and greater than 0.75 times the MRHDID in adults (on a mg/m2 basis at maternal doses of 0.1 mg/kg/day and higher) produced adverse developmental effects (increased incidence of cleft palate)…

8.2 Lactation

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) Conversion; additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Risk Summary

There are no data available on the presence of beclomethasone dipropionate in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. However, other inhaled corticosteroids have been detected in human milk.

The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for QVAR and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from beclomethasone dipropionate or from the underlying maternal condition.

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

(Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Rule (PLLR) Conversion; newly added subsection)

Impairment of fertility was observed in rats and dogs at oral doses of beclomethasone dipropionate corresponding to 250 and 25 times the MRHDID for adults on a mg/m2 basis, respectively.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

Risks Associated with Corticosteroid Therapy

  • Local Effects: … Rinsing the mouth with water without swallowing after inhalation is advised.

  • Eye Disorders: Long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids may increase the risk of some eye problems (glaucoma, cataracts, blurred vision); regular eye examinations should be considered.

PATIENT INFORMATION

Newly added section; please refer to label for complete information.