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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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H.P. ACTHAR GEL (NDA-008372)

(CORTICOTROPIN)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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03/02/2021 (SUPPL-68)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

4 Contraindications

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Acthar Gel is contraindicated:

  • for intravenous administration.

  • in infants under 2 years of age who have suspected congenital infections.

  • with concomitant administration of live or live attenuated vaccines in patients receiving immunosuppressive doses of Acthar Gel.

  • in patients with scleroderma, osteoporosis, systemic fungal infections, ocular herpes simplex …

5 Warnings and Precautions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The adverse effects of Acthar Gel are related primarily to its steroidogenic effects. Not all of the adverse events described below have been seen after treatment with Acthar Gel, but they might be expected to occur because they are steroidogenic effects [see Adverse Reactions (6.3)].

5.7 Behavioral and Mood Disturbances

… Also, existing emotional instability or psychotic tendencies may be aggravated. These effects are reversible once Acthar Gel therapy is stopped.

5.10 Immunogenicity Potential

… Prolonged administration of Acthar Gel may increase the risk of hypersensitivity reactions. Use in patients with sensitivity to porcine protein is contraindicated, and the possibility of sensitivity should be considered during the course of treatment should symptoms arise.

5.12 Negative Effects on Growth and Physical Development

Long-term use of Acthar Gel may have negative effects on growth and physical development in pediatric patients. Changes in appetite …

6 Adverse Reactions

Newly added bulleted line listing:

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:

  • Infections [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]

  • Cushing’s Syndrome and Adrenal Insufficiency Upon Withdrawal [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]

  • Elevated Blood Pressure, Salt and Water Retention, and Hypokalemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]

  • Masking Symptoms of Other Diseases [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]

  • Gastrointestinal Perforation and Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]

  • Behavioral and Mood Disturbances [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]

  • Ophthalmic Effects [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)]

  • Immunogenicity Potential [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)]

  • Negative Effects on Growth and Physical Development [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)]

  • Decrease in Bone Density [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]

  • Use in Pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)]

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Adverse Reactions in Infants and Children Under 2 Years of Age

… The number of patients in controlled trials at the recommended dose was too few to provide meaningful incidence rates or to permit a meaningful comparison to the control groups. The most common adverse reactions (5% or greater in the recommended twice daily dosing group) for the treatment of infantile spasms are increased risk of infections, convulsions, hypertension, irritability, and pyrexia. TABLE: Incidence (%) of Adverse Reactions Occurring in greater than or equal to 2% of Infants and Children Under 2 Years of Age Treated with Acthar Gel

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of Acthar Gel.

Because adverse reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.

Endocrine

Decreased carbohydrate tolerance (infants only), hirsutism, and menstrual irregularities.

Gastrointestinal

Pancreatitis (adults only), abdominal distention, and ulcerative esophagitis.

General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions

Injection site reaction and asthenic conditions (including fatigue, malaise, asthenia, and lethargy).

Infections and Infestations

Abscess.

Investigations

Blood glucose increased.

Metabolic

Hypokalemic alkalosis (infants only) and fluid retention (including peripheral swelling).

Musculoskeletal

Muscle weakness and vertebral compression fractures (infants only).

Neurological

Headache (adults only), vertigo (adults only), subdural hematoma, intracranial hemorrhage (adults only), and reversible brain shrinkage (usually secondary to hypertension) (infants only).

Psychiatric Disorders

Insomnia.

6.3 Possible Additional Steroidogenic Effects

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Metabolic

Negative nitrogen balance due to protein catabolism and alteration in glucose tolerance.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Acthar Gel is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of infantile spasms in infants and children less than 2 years of age. Both serious and other adverse reactions can occur in this population [see Warnings and Precautions (5) and Adverse Reactions (6.1)].

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

MEDICATION GUIDE

Newly added; please refer to label for complete information.

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Extensive changes; please refer to label for complete information.

04/26/2018 (SUPPL-57)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2: Postmarketing Experience

(Additions and/or revisions are underlined)

6.2.6 Injection site reactions.