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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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KENALOG-10 (NDA-012041)

(TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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06/05/2024 (SUPPL-51)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

WARNINGS

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Cardio-Renal

There have been cases reported in which concomitant use of amphotericin B and hydrocortisone was followed by cardiac enlargement and congestive heart failure (see PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions: Amphotericin B injection and potassium-depleting agents).

Immunosuppression and Increased Risk of Infection

Corticosteroids, including KENALOG-10, suppress the immune system and increase the risk of infection with any pathogen, including viral, bacterial, fungal, protozoan, or helminthic pathogens. Corticosteroids can:

  • Reduce resistance to new infections

  • Exacerbate existing infections

  • Increase the risk of disseminated infections

  • Increase the risk of reactivation or exacerbation of latent infections

  • Mask some signs of infection

    Corticosteroid-associated infections can be mild but can be severe and at times fatal. The rate of infectious complications increases with increasing corticosteroid dosages.

    Monitor for the development of infection and consider KENALOG-10 withdrawal or dosage reduction as needed.

    Do not administer KENALOG-10 by an intraarticular, intrabursal, intratendinous or intralesional route in the presence of acute local infection.

    Tuberculosis

    If KENALOG-10 is used to treat a condition in patients with latent tuberculosis or tuberculin reactivity, reactivation of the disease may occur. Closely monitor such patients for reactivation. During prolonged KENALOG-10 therapy, patients with latent tuberculosis or tuberculin reactivity should receive chemoprophylaxis.

    Varicella Zoster and Measles Viral Infections

    Varicella and measles can have a serious or even fatal course in non-immune patients receiving corticosteroids, including KENALOG-10. In corticosteroid-treated patients who have not had these diseases or are non-immune, particular care should be taken to avoid exposure to varicella and measles:

  • If a KENALOG-10-treated patient is exposed to varicella, prophylaxis with varicella zoster immune globulin (VZIG) may be indicated. If varicella develops, treatment with antiviral agents may be considered.

  • If a KENALOG-10-treated patient is exposed to measles, prophylaxis with immunoglobulin (IG) may be indicated.

    Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation

     

    Hepatitis B virus reactivation can occur in patients who are hepatitis B carriers treated with immunosuppressive dosages of corticosteroids, including KENALOG-10. Reactivation can also occur infrequently in corticosteroid-treated patients who appear to have resolved hepatitis B infection.

    Screen patients for hepatitis B infection before initiating immunosuppressive (e.g., prolonged) treatment with KENALOG-10. For patients who show evidence of hepatitis B infection, recommend consultation with physicians with expertise in managing hepatitis B regarding monitoring and consideration for hepatitis B antiviral therapy.

    For patients on chronic KENALOG-10 therapy who develop systemic fungal infections, KENALOG-10 withdrawal or dosage reduction is recommended.

    Amebiasis

    Corticosteroids, including KENALOG-10, may activate latent amebiasis. Therefore, it is recommended that latent amebiasis or active amebiasis be ruled out before initiating KENALOG- 10 in patients who have spent time in the tropics or patients with unexplained diarrhea.

    Cerebral Malaria

    Avoid corticosteroids, including KENALOG-10, in patients with cerebral malaria.

               

06/22/2018 (SUPPL-45)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

PRECAUTIONS

Adverse Reactions

Addition of the following to the Endocrine listing:

postmenopausal vaginal hemorrhage,

 

Drug Interactions

Addition of the following:

CYP3A4 inhibitors: Triamcinolone acetonide is a substrate of CYP3A4. Ketoconazole has been reported to decrease the metabolism of certain corticosteroids by up to 60%, leading to an increased risk of corticosteroid side effects. Co-administration of other strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, atazanavir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, cobicistat-containing products) with Kenalog-10 Injection may cause increased plasma concentration of triamcinolone leading to adverse reactions. During postmarketing use, there have been reports of clinically significant drug interactions in patients receiving triamcinolone acetonide and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir). Consider the benefit-risk of concomitant use and monitor for systemic corticosteroid side effects.