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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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TRANSDERM SCOP (NDA-017874)

(SCOPOLAMINE)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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04/25/2025 (SUPPL-53)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.5 Hyperthermia

New subsection added:

Serious adverse reactions of hyperthermia have been reported postmarketing in adult and pediatric patients receiving transdermal scopolamine, including fatal cases. Anticholinergic agents, including scopolamine, can increase core body temperature and reduce sweating, which may cause further increases in body temperature. Hyperthermia may be exacerbated by exposure to external heat sources or high environmental temperature. Pediatric and geriatric patients may be more susceptible to these anticholinergic effects on thermoregulation. Advise patients if body temperature increases, or they are not sweating in warm environmental conditions, to remove the transdermal system and contact their healthcare provider. Symptoms may persist following removal of the used transdermal system as there may be continued systemic absorption of scopolamine through the skin. TRANSDERM SC?P is not approved for use in pediatric patients [see Use in Specific Populations (8.4, 8.5)].

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

General disorders and administration site conditions: application site reactions (including blistering, burning, pruritus, and rash) and hyperthermia

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The safety and effectiveness of TRANSDERM SC?P have not been established in pediatric patients. Pediatric patients are particularly susceptible to the anticholinergic adverse reactions of scopolamine, including neurologic and psychiatric adverse reactions and drug withdrawal syndrome. Serious adverse reactions of acute psychosis (e.g., disorientation, hallucinations), amblyopia, hyperthermia (including a fatal case), and mydriasis have also been reported in pediatric patients [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2, 5.5)].

8.5 Geriatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Serious adverse reactions of hyperthermia have been reported postmarketing in geriatric patients receiving transdermal scopolamine, including a fatal case. Geriatric patients may be more susceptible to the anticholinergic effects of disruption in thermoregulation. Advise patients if body temperature increases, or they are not sweating in warm environmental conditions, to remove the transdermal system and contact their healthcare provider [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Hyperthermia

Inform patients that TRANSDERM SC?P can increase body temperature and reduce sweating, which may result in hyperthermia and be exacerbated by exposure to external heat sources or high environmental temperature. Geriatric patients may be more susceptible to these effects. Advise patients if body temperature increases, or they are not sweating in warm environmental conditions, remove the transdermal system, and contact their healthcare provider. Symptoms may persist after removal of the transdermal system [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].

Drug Withdrawal/Post-Removal Symptoms

Inform patients that if they remove the TRANSDERM SC?P transdermal system after several days of use, withdrawal symptoms may occur and to seek immediate medical care if they develop severe symptoms after removing TRANSDERM SC?P [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].

PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

What are the possible side effects of TRANSDERM SC?P?

TRANSDERM SC?P may cause serious side effects, including:

  • increased body temperature (hyperthermia) and a decrease in sweating. If you have a high body temperature or if you are not sweating in warm conditions, remove the transdermal system and contact your doctor. Elderly people may be at greater risk for these side effects.

03/01/2024 (SUPPL-51)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.2 Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Psychiatric Adverse Reactions

In cases of psychiatric reactions occurring TRANSDERM SC?P should be removed at once. If, despite this, the symptoms persist in a severe form, instruct patients to seek medical attention.

Cognitive Adverse Reactions

If, despite this, the symptoms persist in a severe form, instruct patients to seek medical attention.

5.4 Gastrointestinal and Urinary Disorders

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Scopolamine, due to its anticholinergic properties, can decrease gastrointestinal motility and cause urinary retention. Consider more frequent monitoring during treatment with TRANSDERM SC?P in patients suspected of having intestinal obstruction, patients with pyloric obstruction or patients with impeded flow of urine (e.g., in diseases of the prostate or urinary bladder neck obstruction) and patients receiving other anticholinergic drugs [see Drug Interactions (7.2)]. Discontinue TRANSDERM SC?P in patients who develop difficulty in urination.

5.6 Blurred Vision

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Scopolamine can cause temporary dilation of the pupils resulting in blurred vision if it comes in contact with the eyes.

Advise patients to wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water and dry their hands immediately after handling the transdermal system, do not touch the system while wearing it, and wash hands and the application site with soap and water after transdermal system removal [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].

6 Adverse Reactions

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

General disorders and administration site conditions: application site reactions including burning, rash, pruritus, and blistering

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Administration Instructions

Counsel patients on how to apply and remove the transdermal system [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)]:

  • Once the transdermal system has been affixed, avoid touching or applying pressure to the transdermal system, since pressure exerted on it may cause scopolamine to ooze out at the edge.

  • Wash the hands and application site with soap and water after transdermal system removal.

Blurred Vision

Inform patients that temporary dilation of the pupils and blurred vision may occur if TRANSDERM SC?P comes in contact with the eyes. Instruct patients to wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water immediately after handling the transdermal system, do not touch the system while wearing it, and wash hands and the application site with soap and water after transdermal system removal [see Dosage and Administration (2.1), see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].

PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

What are the possible side effects of TRANSDERM SC?P?

TRANSDERM SC?P may cause serious side effects, including:

  • an unusual reaction called acute psychosis. Tell your doctor if you have any of these symptoms:

    • confusion

    • agitation

    • rambling speech

    • hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are not there)

    • paranoid behaviors and delusions (false belief in something)

      If you experience any of the above symptoms, your doctor may stop your treatment with TRANSDERM SC?P. If your symptoms continue and they are severe, get medical help.

03/01/2019 (SUPPL-43)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

4 Contraindications

Addition of the following to the 2nd bullet concerning belladonna alkaloids:

Reactions have included rash generalized and erythema.

5 Warnings and Precautions

Extensive changes to this section; please refer to label for complete information. Below are the updated subsection titles:

5.1 Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

5.2 Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions

5.3 Eclamptic Seizures in Pregnant Women

5.4 Gastrointestinal and Urinary Disorders

5.5 Drug Withdrawal/Post-Removal Symptoms

5.6 Blurred Vision

5.7 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Skin Burns

6 Adverse Reactions

Newly created bulleted line listing:

  • Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

  • Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions

  • Eclamptic Seizures in Pregnant Women

  • Gastrointestinal and Urinary Disorders

  • Drug Withdrawal/Post-Removal Symptoms

  • Blurred Vision

  • MRI Skin Burns

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Revised as below:

Motion Sickness

The most common adverse reaction (approximately two thirds) was dry mouth. Less common adverse reactions, included drowsiness (less than one sixth), blurred vision and dilation of the pupils.

PONV

Common adverse reactions, occurring in at least 3% of patients in PONV clinical trials are shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Common Adverse Reactions* in Surgical Patients for the Prevention of PONV

7 Drug Interactions

Newly created subsections; please refer to label for complete information.

7.1 Drugs Causing Central Nervous System (CNS) Adverse Reactions

7.2 Anticholinergic Drugs

7.3 Oral Drugs Absorbed in the Stomach

7.4 Interaction with Gastric Secretion Test

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

8.2 Lactation

PLLR conversion; extensive changes. Please refer to label for complete information.

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established. Pediatric patients are particularly susceptible to the adverse reactions of scopolamine; including mydriasis, hallucinations, amblyopia and drug withdrawal syndrome. Neurologic and psychiatric adverse reactions, such as hallucinations, amblyopia and mydriasis have also been reported.

8.5 Geriatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

In other clinical experience, elderly patients had an increased risk of neurologic and psychiatric adverse reactions, such as hallucinations, confusion, dizziness and drug withdrawal syndrome. Consider more frequent monitoring for CNS adverse reactions during treatment with Transderm Sc?p in elderly patients.

8.6 Renal or Hepatic Impairment

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Transderm Sc?p has not been studied in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. Consider more frequent monitoring during treatment with Transderm Sc?p in patients with renal or hepatic impairment because of the increased risk of CNS adverse reactions.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

MEDICATION GUIDE

Newly created from information contained in the prior Patient Information document.

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Extensive changes; please refer to label for complete information.

03/01/2019 (SUPPL-44)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

4 Contraindications

Addition of the following to the 2nd bullet concerning belladonna alkaloids:

Reactions have included rash generalized and erythema.

5 Warnings and Precautions

Extensive changes to this section; please refer to label for complete information. Below are the updated subsection titles:

5.1 Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

5.2 Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions

5.3 Eclamptic Seizures in Pregnant Women

5.4 Gastrointestinal and Urinary Disorders

5.5 Drug Withdrawal/Post-Removal Symptoms

5.6 Blurred Vision

5.7 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Skin Burns

6 Adverse Reactions

Newly created bulleted line listing:

  • Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma

  • Neuropsychiatric Adverse Reactions

  • Eclamptic Seizures in Pregnant Women

  • Gastrointestinal and Urinary Disorders

  • Drug Withdrawal/Post-Removal Symptoms

  • Blurred Vision

  • MRI Skin Burns

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Revised as below:

Motion Sickness

The most common adverse reaction (approximately two thirds) was dry mouth. Less common adverse reactions, included drowsiness (less than one sixth), blurred vision and dilation of the pupils.

PONV

Common adverse reactions, occurring in at least 3% of patients in PONV clinical trials are shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Common Adverse Reactions* in Surgical Patients for the Prevention of PONV

7 Drug Interactions

Newly created subsections; please refer to label for complete information.

7.1 Drugs Causing Central Nervous System (CNS) Adverse Reactions

7.2 Anticholinergic Drugs

7.3 Oral Drugs Absorbed in the Stomach

7.4 Interaction with Gastric Secretion Test

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

8.2 Lactation

PLLR conversion; extensive changes. Please refer to label for complete information.

8.4 Pediatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients have not been established. Pediatric patients are particularly susceptible to the adverse reactions of scopolamine; including mydriasis, hallucinations, amblyopia and drug withdrawal syndrome. Neurologic and psychiatric adverse reactions, such as hallucinations, amblyopia and mydriasis have also been reported.

8.5 Geriatric Use

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

In other clinical experience, elderly patients had an increased risk of neurologic and psychiatric adverse reactions, such as hallucinations, confusion, dizziness and drug withdrawal syndrome. Consider more frequent monitoring for CNS adverse reactions during treatment with Transderm Sc?p in elderly patients.

8.6 Renal or Hepatic Impairment

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Transderm Sc?p has not been studied in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. Consider more frequent monitoring during treatment with Transderm Sc?p in patients with renal or hepatic impairment because of the increased risk of CNS adverse reactions.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

MEDICATION GUIDE

Newly created from information contained in the prior Patient Information document.

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Extensive changes; please refer to label for complete information.