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Drug Safety-related Labeling Changes (SrLC)

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EMGALITY (BLA-761063)

(GALCANEZUMAB-GNLM)

Safety-related Labeling Changes Approved by FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

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03/21/2025 (SUPPL-10)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

Newly added subsections:

5.2 Hypertension

Development of hypertension and worsening of pre-existing hypertension have been reported following the use of CGRP antagonists, including EMGALITY, in the postmarketing setting. Some of the patients who developed new-onset hypertension had risk factors for hypertension. There were cases requiring initiation of pharmacological treatment for hypertension and, in some cases, hospitalization. Hypertension may occur at any time during treatment but was most frequently reported within 7 days of therapy initiation. EMGALITY was discontinued in many of the reported cases.

Monitor patients treated with EMGALITY for new-onset hypertension or worsening of pre-existing hypertension, and consider whether discontinuation of EMGALITY is warranted if evaluation fails to establish an alternative etiology or blood pressure is inadequately controlled.

5.3 Raynaud’s Phenomenon

Development of Raynaud’s phenomenon and recurrence or worsening of pre-existing Raynaud’s phenomenon have been reported in the postmarketing setting following the use of CGRP antagonists, including EMGALITY. In reported cases with monoclonal antibody CGRP antagonists, symptom onset occurred after a median of 71 days following dosing. Many of the cases reported serious outcomes, including hospitalizations and disability, generally related to debilitating pain. In most reported cases, discontinuation of the CGRP antagonist resulted in resolution of symptoms.

EMGALITY should be discontinued if signs or symptoms of Raynaud’s phenomenon develop, and patients should be evaluated by a healthcare provider if symptoms do not resolve. Patients with a history of Raynaud’s phenomenon should be monitored for, and informed about the possibility of, worsening or recurrence of signs and symptoms.


6 Adverse Reactions

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:

  • Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
  • Hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
  • Raynaud's Phenomenon [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]

6.3 Postmarketing Experience

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of EMGALITY. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to EMGALITY exposure.

Immune System Disorders — Anaphylaxis, angioedema [see Contraindications (4) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders — Rash.

Vascular Disorders — Hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)], Raynaud's phenomenon [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]


17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

. . .

Hypersensitivity Reactions: Inform patients about the signs and symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions and that these reactions can occur with EMGALITY. Advise patients to seek immediate medical attention if they experience any symptoms of serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Hypertension: Inform patients that hypertension can develop or pre-existing hypertension can worsen with EMGALITY, and that they should contact their healthcare provider if they experience elevation in their blood pressure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

Raynaud's Phenomenon: Inform patients that Raynaud's phenomenon can develop or worsen with EMGALITY. Advise patients to discontinue EMGALITY and contact their healthcare provider if they experience signs or symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].

. . .


PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

. . .

Before you use EMGALITY, tell your healthcare provider if you:

  • have high blood pressure.
  • have circulation problems in your fingers and toes.

. . .

What are the possible side effects of EMGALITY?

EMGALITY may cause serious side effects, including:

. . .

  • High blood pressure. High blood pressure or worsening of high blood pressure can happen after receiving EMGALITY. Contact your healthcare provider if you have an increase in blood pressure.
  • Raynaud’s phenomenon. A type of circulation problem can worsen or happen after receiving EMGALITY. Raynaud’s phenomenon can lead to your fingers or toes feeling numb, cool, or painful, or changing color from pale, to blue, to red. Contact your healthcare provider if these symptoms occur.

. . .


05/24/2022 (SUPPL-6)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

Additions underlined

Pregnancy Exposure Registry

There is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to EMGALITY during pregnancy. Healthcare providers are encouraged to register pregnant patients, or pregnant women may enroll themselves in the registry by calling 1-833-464-4724 or by contacting the company at www.migrainepregnancyregistry.com.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

Additions underlined

Pregnancy Exposure Registry: Advise patients that there is a pregnancy exposure registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to EMGALITY during pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

PATIENT INFORMATION

Additions underlined

Before you use EMGALITY, tell your healthcare provider if you:

  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if EMGALITY will harm your unborn baby.

    • Pregnancy Registry: There is a pregnancy registry for women who take EMGALITY. The purpose of this registry is to collect information about the health of you and your baby. You may enroll yourself by calling 1-833-464-4724 or by visiting www.migrainepregnancyregistry.com. Or you may talk to your healthcare provider about how you can take part in this registry.

12/05/2019 (SUPPL-4)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

5 Warnings and Precautions

5.1Hypersensitivity Reactions

(additions underlined)

Hypersensitivity reactions, including dyspnea, urticaria, and rash, have occurred with EMGALITY in clinical studies and the postmarketing setting. Cases of anaphylaxis and angioedema have also been reported in the postmarketing setting. If a serious or severe hypersensitivity reaction occurs, discontinue administration of EMGALITY and initiate appropriate therapy. Hypersensivity reactions can occur days after administration and may be prolonged.

6 Adverse Reactions

6.3 Postmarketing Experience

(newly added subsection)

The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of EMGALITY. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to EMGALITY exposure.

Immune System Disorders — Anaphylaxis, angioedema . Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders — Rash.

06/04/2019 (SUPPL-3)

Approved Drug Label (PDF)

6 Adverse Reactions

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Addition of the heading Migraine (to delineate separate indications) above the text beginning with:

The safety of EMGALITY has been evaluated in 2586 patients with migraine …

Newly added information on new approved indication:

Episodic Cluster Headache

EMGALITY was studied for up to 2 months in a placebo-controlled trial in patients with episodic cluster headache (Study 4). A total of 106 patients were studied (49 on EMGALITY and 57 on placebo). Of the EMGALITY-treated patients, approximately 84% were male, 88% were white, and the mean age was 47 years at study entry. Two EMGALITY-treated patients discontinued double-blind treatment because of adverse events. Overall, the safety profile observed in patients with episodic cluster headache treated with EMGALITY 300 mg monthly is consistent with the safety profile in migraine patients.

8 Use in Specific Populations

8.1 Pregnancy

Additions and/or revisions underlined:

Data

Animal Data

… The highest dose tested (250 mg/kg) was associated with a plasma exposure (Cave, ss) 38 or 18 times that in humans at the recommended human dose (RHD) for migraine (120 mg) or episodic cluster headache (300 mg), respectively. Administration of galcanezumab-gnlm (0, 30, or 100 mg/kg) by subcutaneous injection to pregnant rabbits throughout the period of organogenesis produced no adverse effects on embryofetal development. The higher dose tested was associated with a plasma Cave, ss 64 or 29 times that in humans at 120 mg or 300 mg, respectively.

… The higher dose tested was associated with a plasma Cave, 34 or 16 times that in humans at 120 mg or 300 mg, respectively.

17 PCI/PI/MG (Patient Counseling Information/Patient Information/Medication Guide)

PATIENT INFORMATION

What is EMGALITY?

EMGALITY is a prescription medicine used in adults for the:

Newly added:

  • treatment of episodic cluster headache.

    How should I use EMGALITY?

    Additions and/or revisions underlined:

  • If you are using the EMGALITY 120 mg prefilled pen or prefilled syringe for migraine:

    Newly added information:

  • If you are using the EMGALITY 100 mg prefilled syringe for episodic cluster headache:

    • You will get 3 separate injections, right after each other, using 3 prefilled syringes for each of your doses.

    • Use EMGALITY at the start of a cluster period and then every month until the end of the cluster period.

    • If you miss a dose of EMGALITY, inject the missed dose as soon as possible. Then, if the cluster headache period has not yet ended, inject EMGALITY 1 month after your last dose to get back on a monthly dosing schedule. If you have questions about when you should use EMGALITY, ask your healthcare provider.