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General |
Study Status |
Completed |
Application Number / Requirement Number |
P080030 / PAS001 |
Date Original Protocol Accepted |
06/25/2012
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Date Current Protocol Accepted |
03/05/2013
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Study Name |
Extended F/u of IDE Cohort Study
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Device Name |
GLAUKOS ISTENT TRABECULAR BYPASS STENT MODEL GTS100R/L
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General Study Protocol Parameters |
Study Design |
Randomized Clinical Trial
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Data Source |
New Data Collection
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Comparison Group |
Concurrent Control
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Analysis Type |
Analytical
|
Study Population |
Adult: >21
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Detailed Study Protocol Parameters |
Study Objectives |
Extended follow-up of subjects previously enrolled in Glaukos Study GC-003; Follow-up through 5 years postoperative
|
Study Population |
¿ Inclusion Criteria: Subjects previously enrolled in Glaukos Study GC-003 who are able and willing to participate in this extended follow-up study; ¿ Exclusion Criteria: o Subjects previously enrolled in Glaukos Study GC-003 who are not able or willing to participate in this extended follow- up study o Patients not previously enrolled in Glaukos Study GC-003 Device subjects received the Glaukos iStent in conjunction with cataract surgery and controls subjects received cataract surgery alone.
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Sample Size |
Of 290 subjects enrolled in Study GC-003, extended follow-up is planned on subjects eligible to participate in this extended follow-up study.
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Key Study Endpoints |
The safety measurement listed in the outline section as: ¿ Postoperative ocular adverse events ¿ Findings from OR medication use, BSCVA, VF measurements and pachymetry ¿ Findings from slit-lamp, fundus and gonioscopic measurements
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Follow-up Visits and Length of Follow-up |
5 years postoperative. 2 years from completion of the IDE study Annual
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Interim or Final Data Summary |
Actual Number of Patients Enrolled |
108
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Actual Number of Sites Enrolled |
25
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Patient Follow-up Rate |
Only 42.35% (108/255) enrolled at the beginning of the IDE cohort continuation study. Of those 108 subjects enrolled, 100% of subjects were followed through the fifth year post procedure.
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Final Safety Findings |
Kaplan-Meier (K-M) analyses for the sight-threatening adverse event rate at 5 years are provided by randomized groups: all eyes with cataract surgery and iStent versus randomized cataract surgery only. The cumulative Kaplan-Meier probability that a patient experienced a sight-threatening adverse event is 26.0% (95% CI 15.6%, 36.3%) in the randomized cataract surgery with stent group (stent group) and 42.8% (95% CI 27.9%, 57.8%) in the cataract surgery only group (control group). These results indicate that the stent group is non-inferior to the control group (p=0.009). Based on the upper 1-sided 90% confidence limit (CL), the stent group has a lower incidence of sight-threatening adverse events than the control group. Analyses presented for the comparison of all eyes with cataract surgery and iStent versus randomized cataract surgery only provide cumulative Kaplan-Meier probability that a patient experienced a sight-threatening adverse event is 28.5.0% (95% CI 19.6%, 37.4%) in the Overall Cataract Surgery with iStent (stent group) and 42.8% (95% CI 27.9%, 57.8%) in the Randomized Cataract Surgery Only (control group). These results indicate that the stent group is non-inferior to the control group (p=0.015). Based on the upper 1-sided 90% confidence limit (CL),the stent group has a lower incidence of sight-threatening adverse events than the control group.
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Final Effect Findings |
This study does not include any effectiveness endpoints
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Study Strengths & Weaknesses |
Strength: The continued IDE study is an observational study with a clinical trial design with longer term follow-up of safety data. Weakness: The enrollment rate from the premarket cohort for the eligible subjects is only 42%. The low enrollment rate could introduce bias to the study.
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Recommendations for Labeling Changes |
As a result, upon completion of the post approval studies with significant clinical findings, labeling changes is recommended to update the labeling with long-term device performance results regarding safety
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