f Post-Approval Studies (PAS) Database
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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Post-Approval Studies (PAS) Database

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The FDA has the authority to require sponsors to perform a post-approval study (or studies) at the time of approval of a premarket approval (PMA), humanitarian device exemption (HDE), or product development protocol (PDP) application. Post-approval studies can provide patients, health care professionals, the device industry, the FDA and other stakeholders information on the continued safety and effectiveness (or continued probable benefit, in the case of an HDE) of approved medical devices. This database allows you to search Post-Approval Study information by applicant or device information.

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Impella AMI CS PAS


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General
Study Status Completed
Application Number /
Requirement Number
P140003 S004/ PAS001
Date Original Protocol Accepted 08/09/2016
Date Current Protocol Accepted 07/13/2021
Study Name Impella AMI CS PAS
Device Name IMPELLA VENTRICULAR SUPPORT SYSTEMS
General Study Protocol Parameters
Study Design Prospective Cohort Study
Data Source Sponsor Registry
Comparison Group No Control
Analysis Type Analytical
Study Population Transit. Adolescent B (as adults) : 18-21 yrs, Adult: >21
Detailed Study Protocol Parameters
Study Objectives The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and
effectiveness of Impella devices in a real world representative population through the cVAD registry.

The study design is an observation, prospective and retrospective, multicenter, and single cohort clinical investigation of patients supported with Impella devices for the indication of AMICS with revascularization and enrolled in the cVAD registry.
Study Population Patients (> 18 years old) supported with Impella devices (Impella
2.5, CP, 5.0 or LD) for the indication of acute myocardial infarction (AMICS) with revascularization and enrolled in the
cVAD registry at U.S. institutions after the PMA post market study approval will be considered eligible for the post-approval study. Patients will be enrolled consecutively without interruption at all participating sites without preselection.
Sample Size A minimum of 276 participants will be evaluated to compare the survival rate at 30 days or discharge, whichever is longer, to a performance goal of 34%. It is estimated that 304 participants will be enrolled, assuming 10% loss to follow-up to 30 days post- procedure.
Key Study Endpoints Primary endpoint:
Survival rate at 30 days or discharge, whichever is longer

Secondary endpoints:
Adverse event rates to 30 days or discharge whichever is longer The technical success rate and device (implant) success rate at exit from catheterization laboratory or operation room.
Follow-up Visits and Length of Follow-up 1 year post implant
30 days, 90 days, 1 year post implant follow ups
Interim or Final Data Summary
Actual Number of Patients Enrolled 418
Actual Number of Sites Enrolled 41
Patient Follow-up Rate 68%
Final Safety Findings The relatively more frequent site-reported adverse events at 30 days or discharge, whichever is longer, included: death (48.8%), anemia requiring transfusion (25.60%), acute renal dysfunction/failure (22.97%), hypotension during support (20.10%), cardiac arrest (17.94%), and ventricular arrhythmia (15.07%).
Final Effect Findings In evaluable patients (i.e., those with a known status for the primary endpoint), the PAS’ primary endpoint of survival at 30 days or discharge, whichever is longer, met the prespecified performance goal of 34%. However, in the sensitivity analysis for the worst-case scenario where all patients without a known status for the primary endpoint were assumed to have died, the PAS missed the performance goal. The survival rates at 30 days and at discharge were generally consistent with the premarket results.
Study Strengths & Weaknesses The study’s main strength was its representation of the real-world experience and its size in patient cohort, which was much bigger than the main clinical data set used to support the PMA approval. The study’s main weakness was its relatively low follow-up rate due to some participating sites not being able to obtain post-discharge follow-up consent from all enrolled subjects.
Recommendations for Labeling Changes Yes


Impella AMI CS PAS Reporting Schedule

Reporting Schedule
Report
Date Due
FDA Receipt
Date
Applicant's Reporting Status
6 month report 10/06/2016 10/07/2016 Overdue/Received
1 year report 04/07/2017 04/24/2017 Overdue/Received
18 month report 10/06/2017 10/06/2017 On Time
2 year report 04/07/2018 04/03/2018 On Time
3 year report 05/07/2019 05/07/2019 On Time
4 year report 04/07/2020 04/06/2020 On Time
5 year report 04/07/2021 04/05/2021 On Time
final report 06/15/2022 06/15/2022 On Time


Contact Us

Mandated Studies Program
Food and Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Ave.
Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Email: MandatedStudiesPrograms@fda.hhs.gov

Additional Resources

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