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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

TPLC - Total Product Life Cycle

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Device shunt, central nervous system and components
Regulation Description Central nervous system fluid shunt and components.
Product CodeJXG
Regulation Number 882.5550
Device Class 2


Premarket Reviews
ManufacturerDecision
AESCULAP, INC.
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
ANUNCIA MEDICAL, INC.
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 2
BORVO MEDICAL, INC.
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
BRAINSPACE, INC.
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES PRODUCTION CORPORATION
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 6
IRRAS USA
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
IRRAS USA, INC.
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
JMED(SHENZHEN) TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
MEDTRONIC NEUROSURGERY
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 2
PHASOR HEALTH, LLC
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 1
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT - WITH DRUG 1
SOPHYSA
  SUBSTANTIALLY EQUIVALENT 3

MDR Year MDR Reports MDR Events
2021 1467 1470
2022 1329 1337
2023 1221 1221
2024 1214 1215
2025 1219 1219
2026 287 287

Device Problems MDRs with this Device Problem Events in those MDRs
Infusion or Flow Problem 2042 2042
Mechanical Problem 900 900
Obstruction of Flow 746 748
Insufficient Information 638 638
Break 631 631
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem 372 373
Fluid/Blood Leak 341 342
Physical Resistance/Sticking 296 296
Fracture 281 282
Complete Blockage 262 262
Mechanics Altered 136 136
Output Problem 101 103
Leak/Splash 95 95
Pressure Problem 91 91
Crack 89 89
Device Difficult to Program or Calibrate 81 81
Disconnection 72 72
Mechanical Jam 68 68
Migration 66 66
No Flow 53 53
Material Split, Cut or Torn 47 47
Appropriate Term/Code Not Available 41 41
Device Dislodged or Dislocated 36 39
Excess Flow or Over-Infusion 35 35
Product Quality Problem 34 34
Insufficient Flow or Under Infusion 32 32
Incorrect, Inadequate or Imprecise Result or Readings 31 31
Material Integrity Problem 28 28
Improper Flow or Infusion 27 27
Connection Problem 26 26
Detachment of Device or Device Component 24 24
Failure to Align 24 24
Use of Device Problem 24 24
Material Separation 20 20
Microbial Contamination of Device 19 19
Separation Problem 16 16
Material Fragmentation 16 16
Loose or Intermittent Connection 15 16
No Device Output 15 15
Positioning Problem 14 14
Entrapment of Device 13 13
Material Twisted/Bent 13 13
Patient Device Interaction Problem 12 12
Material Frayed 12 12
Material Puncture/Hole 12 12
Inappropriate or Unexpected Reset 11 11
Migration or Expulsion of Device 10 10
Unintended Movement 9 9
Defective Component 9 15
Difficult to Remove 9 9

Patient Problems MDRs with this Patient Problem Events in those MDRs
Hydrocephalus 2510 2510
No Clinical Signs, Symptoms or Conditions 1702 1703
Insufficient Information 758 758
Headache 289 297
Failure of Implant 225 231
Unspecified Infection 186 187
Cerebral Ventriculomeglia 174 174
Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage 135 143
Unspecified Tissue Injury 129 129
Vomiting 101 101
Appropriate Clinical Signs, Symptoms, Conditions Term / Code Not Available 81 89
Bacterial Infection 77 77
Ambulation Difficulties 73 73
Intracranial Hemorrhage 72 72
Hematoma 69 69
Foreign Body In Patient 63 63
Convulsion/Seizure 61 61
Injury 58 58
Dizziness 53 53
Nausea 48 50
Fever 48 48
Hemorrhage/Bleeding 45 45
Confusion/ Disorientation 44 44
Pain 44 46
Swelling/ Edema 41 41
Cognitive Changes 40 40
Visual Impairment 33 33
Meningitis 28 28
Fatigue 26 26
Abdominal Pain 22 22
Loss of consciousness 21 21
No Known Impact Or Consequence To Patient 20 20
Coma 20 20
Lethargy 20 20
Device Embedded In Tissue or Plaque 20 21
Memory Loss/Impairment 17 17
Seroma 16 16
Cyst(s) 16 16
Blurred Vision 16 16
Brain Injury 16 16
Discomfort 15 15
Irritability 14 14
Unspecified Nervous System Problem 14 14
Impaired Healing 13 19
Cerebral Edema 12 12
Inflammation 12 12
Hearing Impairment 12 12
Post Operative Wound Infection 12 12
Muscle Weakness 11 11
High Blood Pressure/ Hypertension 11 11

Recalls
Manufacturer Recall Class Date Posted
1 Integra LifeSciences Corp. II Jan-17-2025
2 Integra LifeSciences Corp. II Jun-12-2024
3 Medtronic Neurosurgery II Aug-17-2023
4 Medtronic Neurosurgery II Feb-12-2021
5 Medtronic Neurosurgery II Jan-15-2021
6 Natus Manufacturing Limited II Feb-22-2021
7 Natus Medical Incorporated II Jan-04-2024
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