Manufacturing review: the device history records have been reviewed with special attention to the raw materials, subassemblies, manufacturing process, and quality control testing.This lot met all release criteria.There was nothing found to indicate there was a manufacturing related cause for this event.Investigation summary: the device was not returned for evaluation.Medical records were provided and reviewed.Approximately ten years post filter deployment chest x-ray revealed there linear radiopaque foreign body measuring 2.9 cm in length projected upon the heart at the left base medially on the frontal radiograph and anteriorly on the lateral radiograph, therefore this may be within the right ventricle.This was likely a fragment from the patient's inferior vena cava filter which was embolized.The computed tomography (ct) revealed metallic foreign body in right ventricle likely represented fractured leg from inferior vena cava filter.The patient endorsed cough and pain along ribs.The transthoracic echocardiogram (tte) showed that a trace pericardial effusion appeared present and trace mitral regurgitation.There were no echocardiographic indications of cardiac tamponade.Subsequent computed tomography (ct) on the following day revealed unchanged position of a fractured/migrated inferior vena cava filter prong.The tip of the prone appeared to be embedded within the intraventricular septum near the apex, possibly extending into the left ventricular apical lumen.Eventually a day later, computed tomography (ct) revealed fractured inferior vena cava filter with 2 of the struts embolized to the heart apex and hepatic segment 6 within the accessory inferior right hepatic lobe draining vein.No deep vein thrombosis within the inferior vena cava or imaged iliac/femoral veins was found.Therefore, the investigation is confirmed for the filter limb detachment.However the investigation is inconclusive for the alleged the filter migration and retrieval difficulties.Based on the available information, the definitive root cause is unknown.Labeling review: a review of product labeling documents (e.G.Procedural instructions, indications, warnings, precautions, cautions, possible complications, contraindications, and unit label) showed that the product labeling is adequate.(expiry date: 03/2011).
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