A lead extraction procedure commenced to remove two leads, a right ventricular (rv) lead and a right atrial (ra) lead due to non function.Spectranetics lead locking devices (lld ez's) were inserted into each lead to act as a traction platform to aid in extraction.Using a glidelight laser sheath, the physician successfully extracted the ra and rv leads.However, after the rv lead was removed, the patient's blood pressure gradually declined.Transesophageal echocardiography (tee) image showed a pericardial effusion.Rescue efforts began immediately, including rescue balloon and sternotomy.A 2-2.5cm tear was discovered at the junction of the ra and the ra appendage.The repair was successful and the patient survived the procedure.The physician was uncertain how the injury occurred; however the two possibilities was the lead tip freeing up from its attachment point, or possibly the laser sheath.However it is unlikely to be caused by the laser sheath because it was reported that the laser sheath was never used in the area of the injury.There was no alleged malfunction of any spectranetics device in use during the procedure.
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