It was reported that the procedure was performed to treat 2 lesions, one in the arteriovenous (av) graft and one at the venous anastomosis due to high grade stenosis.The venous anastamosis of the av graft would not open completely and an angiogram showed residual stenosis, therefore an absolute pro stent was deployed.Additional angioplasty was attempted as standard practice using a 7.0x40mm armada 35 balloon but the balloon ruptured at 20atm on the third inflation.The armada 35 was replaced with a non-abbott 7mmx4cm high pressure balloon to successfully completely the procedure.There were no adverse patient effects and no clinically significant delay in the procedure.No additional information was provided.
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Product performance engineering reviewed the complaint information and analysis of the returned unit.A review of the lot history record revealed no manufacturing nonconformities that would have contributed to this complaint.Additionally, a review of the complaint history of the reported lot revealed no other similar complaints.It should be noted that the instructions for use, pta, armada 35 / armada 35 ll, global, ce, costa rica, section 1 description states: the balloon is inflated using the side leg port, at which the balloon expands to a known diameter at specific pressure.The working pressure range for the balloon is between the nominal pressure and the rated burst pressure.All balloons distend to sizes above the nominal diameter at pressures greater than the nominal pressure.Additionally, in section iv, warnings/precautions it states: inflation in excess of the rated burst pressure may cause the balloon to rupture.In this case the reported ifu violation likely did cause or contribute to the reported material rupture.Based on the information provided, the balloon rupture was due the anatomical conditions related to the circumstances of the procedure.In this case, it is likely that the balloon pressurized as many as three times above the recommended rbp of 15 atm in order to overcome the anatomical conditions, led to the balloon rupture.The armada 35 balloon is a compliant (elastomeric) balloon which expands to a known diameter at specific pressure.The working pressure range for the balloon is between the nominal pressure and the rated burst pressure.Compliant balloons distend to sizes above the nominal diameter at pressures greater than the nominal pressure.Noncompliant (high-pressure) balloons are typically used for applications in which the balloon needs to expand to a specific diameter and exert high pressure to open a blockage or dilate the vasculature.Being that the armada 35 is a compliant balloon, they are inflated by volume, rather than pressure.Able to stretch 100% to 800%, they are often used in applications that require the balloon to fully conform to or occlude the anatomy.Based on the reported case information, user technique in conjunction with challenging lesion characteristics likely contributed to the reported difficulties, as the armada balloon likely conformed to the blockage as designed, leading the physician to inflate above rbp.There is no indication to suggest a product quality issue with respect to manufacture, design, or manufacture, or labeling of the armada 35 device.
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