Cherian, jacob, mahsa dabagh, visish m srinivasan, stephen chen, jeremiah johnson, ajay wakhloo, vipul gupta, j macho, amanda randles, and peter kan.2020.¿balloon-mounted stents for treatment of refractory flow diverting device wall malapposition.¿ operative neurosurgery (hagerstown, md.) 19 (1): 37¿42.Doi:10.1093/ons/opz297.Medtronic received a literature article aiming to describe the use of balloon-mounted stents within flow diverters for correction of flow-limiting stenosis and device malapposition.After attempts to perform balloon angioplasty proved unsuccessful, bms deployment successfully opened the stenotic parent artery and improved fdd wall apposition in all 4 cases.In the third case a 57-yr-old woman was found incidentally to have a giant left cavernous ica aneurysm.A site of pre-existing stenosis was noted immediately proximal to the aneurysmal segment.A compliant balloon was used to angioplasty the site of stenosis resulting in mildly improved vessel caliber.A pipeline device was then deployed to span the petrous and cavernous ica segments inclusive of the fusiform aneurysm.Unfortunately, post-deployment angiography revealed critical fdd stenosis at the site of pre-existing stenosis.Angioplasty with a non-compliant coronary balloon was not durable.A bms was then deployed at the site of stenosis with successful opening of the fdd and parent vessel.Post-angiography demonstrated mild residual narrowing.The patient¿s post-procedure course was complicated by seizures and concerns for hyper-perfusion syndrome.These symptoms were managed with steroids, hyperosmolar therapy, and blood pressure control.The patient ultimately improved clinically and was successfully discharged on the fourth postoperative day.The patient was asymptomatic at 6 month and follow-up angiogram showed complete aneurysm obliteration with no residual stenosis.
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