Kovacevic et al 2020 - eus tissue acquisition: from a to b (review article).
This review article does not provide any specific information in relation to patients, procedures or devices use.
Overall adverse effects were referenced as below for fnb / procore needles: eus ta is an established and safe procedure with an overall risk of adverse events as low as 0.
29%.
Hemorrhage (0.
15%¿3.
7%) - observed hemorrhage is in most cases self limiting, and eus ta can be safely performed even in patients treated with aspirin and nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs.
However, p2y12 receptor antagonists and oral anticoagulants should be discontinued prior to eus ta in order to minimize the risk of hemorrhage.
Acute pancreatitis (0.
29%¿2.
0%).
Infection (0.
4%¿3.
9%) - risk of infection is considered generally low when performing eus ta of solid lesions, even in transrectal and/or transcolonic approach, and current guidelines do not recommend routine prophylactic antibiotic treatment when biopsy of solid lesions is performed.
In case of cystic lesions, however, the risk of infection is higher, and administration of prophylactic antibiotics is recommended.
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