It was reported that the patient was admitted for cardiogenic shock, septic shock, hypervolemia, worsening right heart failure, and acute kidney injury.It was noted that the patient did not respond to aggressive diuretic therapy and was placed on continuous renal replacement therapy (crrt) along with subsequent intubation, increasing inotrope and vasopressor requirements due to further cardiogenic and septic shock.The patient began to have multisystem organ failure (msof) despite therapies by the cardiovascular (cv) surgery team.The patient condition worsened, and the organ system failure progressed to the point where family discussions began towards comfort measures.The patient was not a candidate for heart transplantation or other supportive interventions.A decision was made by the family to do not resuscitate (dnr) and began the process of withdrawal of vasopressor and inotropic support while providing maximum comfort measures.The patient subsequently expired from right ventricular failure and msof.
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A supplemental report is being submitted for investigation completion.Product event summary: the ventricular assist device (vad) was not returned for evaluation.This complaint is associated with a clinical adverse event.Information received from the site indicated that the patient presented with cardiogenic shock, septic shock, hypervolemia, worsening right heart failure, and acute kidney injury.The patient did not respond to aggressive diuretic therapy and was placed on continuous renal replacement therapy (crrt) along with subsequent intubation, increasing inotrope and vasopressor requirements due to further cardiogenic and septic shock.The patient began to have multisystem organ failure (msof) despite therapies by the cardiovascular (cv) surgery team.The patient's family decided to withdraw care, and the patient subsequently expired from right ventricular failure and msof.Based on the available information, the device may have caused or contributed to the reported event.Per the instructions for use, sepsis, renal dysfunction, worsening heart failure, multi-organ failure and death are known potential complications associated with the implantation of a vad.Based on review of past adverse events for this patient, it was noted that the patient had a history of right ventricle (rv) dysfunction.Possible clinical factors that may have contributed to this event include the patient¿s pre-existing history and related comorbidities, the progression of their underlying disease, issues related to the therapeutic use of anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications and the patient's complex post-operative course.There are possible patient, pharmacological and procedural factors that may have contributed to this event.Investigation of this event is completed and the file will be closed.If new information is received, the file will be re-opened and a supplemental will be submitted.Medtronic is submitting this report to comply with fda reporting regulations under 21 cfr parts 4 and 803.This report is based upon information obtained by medtronic, which the company may not have been able to fully investigate or verify prior to the date the report was required by the fda.Medtronic has made reasonable efforts to obtain more complete information and has provided as much relevant information as is available to the company as of the submission date of this report.This report does not constitute an admission or a conclusion by fda, medtronic, or its employees that the device, medtronic, or its employee caused or contributed to the event described in the report.In particular, this report does not constitute an admission by anyone that the product described in this report has any ¿defects¿ or has ¿malfunctioned¿.These words are included in the fda 3500a form and are fixed items for selection created by the fda to categorize the type of event solely for the purpose of regulatory reporting.Medtronic objects to the use of these words and others like them because of the lack of definition and the connotations implied by these terms.This statement should be included with any information or report disclosed to the public under the freedom of information act.Any required fields that are unpopulated are blank because the information is currently unknown or unavailable.A good faith effort will be made to obtain the applicable information relevant to the report.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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