(b)(4).Product background: the opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula is a nasal cannula patient interface for delivery of humidified respiratory gases, including those who are receiving nasal high flow therapy (nhf).Optiflow + interfaces are designed for use with the airvo 2 series of humidification devices.Nhf therapy and the airvo 2 device are intended for use with spontaneously breathing patients who would benefit from receiving high flow warmed and humidified respiratory gases.The airvo 2 device should not be used for life support purposes, and appropriate patient monitoring must be used at all times.The cannula consists of a lightweight delivery tube connected to a rigid plastic base and soft nasal prongs (nasal interface).This allows the device to be light weight and durable.The interface is held in place by a head strap and features a head strap clip which works in tandem with the tubing clip (attaches to the patient's clothing/bedding) to support the weight of the circuit and prevent the cannula being dislodged.Method: several attempts to request further information from the healthcare facility were made, however no response was provided by the healthcare facility.The opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula was received at f&p new zealand for evaluation, where it was visually inspected.An investigation was carried out by f&p which was based on the initial information provided by the healthcare facility, our evaluation of the returned device, and our knowledge of the product.Results: the healthcare facility reported that the tubing of an opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula was found damaged during use, the patient coded and was transferred to the intensive care unit.Further information about the reported incident including the sequence of events and the patient's condition was requested but was not provided.Visual inspection of the returned cannula revealed that the tubing was damaged and detached from the 3-way connector.Conclusion: we are unable to determine the cause of the reported event.However, based on our knowledge of the product and our observation that parts of the tubing were damaged, the reported event was likely caused by the cannula being subjected to excessive force.From the information provided by the healthcare facility, it cannot be established if there is any causal relationship between the subject device and the patient incident.Manufacturing controls for the opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula include inspections during production for visual defects including cracks, tears, inclusions, discoloration and stretching or deformation.Any product that fails the visual inspection is disposed of.The subject opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula would have met the required specifications.The user instructions which accompany the opt944 optiflow + adult nasal cannula show in pictorial format the correct placement and fitting of the cannula, including ensuring the headstrap clip and the tubing clip are appropriately attached.The user instructions also warn: - "ensure head strap clip is attached, to prevent cannula from being pulled out of the nares." - "cannula can become unattached if not used with the head strap clip." - "attach tubing clip to clothing/bedding to prevent cannula from pulling off face." - "do not crush or stretch tube, to prevent loss of therapy." - "failure to use the set-up described above can compromise performance and affect patient safety." - "appropriate patient monitoring must be used at all times.Failure to monitor the patient may result in loss of therapy, serious injury or death.".
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