Medtronic received a report that pipeline patients experienced hemiparesis following the procedure.
It was reported that the doctor had previously noticed extravasation of fluid and swelling from the parent treated vessel directly distal to the placement of the pipeline 3-13 hours following implant.
In all cases the patients recovered with no neurological deficits.
In at least on case he claimed that the patient demonstrated some hemispatial-neglect and hemiparesis.
A balloon was not used in the procedures.
The doctor stated that diffusion imaging can show contact agent outside the lumen of the vessel.
The doctor suspected that a response to the hydrophilic coating may have caused the issue.
Other possible causes considered were the duration of the cases, use of too much contrast, and that the use of verapamil in a diseased vessel could induce fluid extravasation in some cases.
No conclusive conclusion was determined.
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