It was reported that there was an issue with bc253r - tc mayo scissors cvd 170mm.According to the complaint description, the device broke.The scrub nurse had noted a piece of metal had fallen into the surgical field.Upon inspection of the instrument, the scissor was found to be broken.An additional medical intervention was required.The piece was retrieved.Additional information was not provided.The adverse event is filed under aag reference (b)(4).
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Investigation: visual investigation: the scissors are in a used condition.A piece of the carbide insert has broken off from one cutting edge - the fragment is available for examination.There are corrosion spots on the surface, most likely caused by reprocessing.The analysis of the fracture pattern showed a forced fracture due to overload.No pores, inclusions or foreign bodies could be found at the fracture site.The fracture was most likely caused by an impact that caused the piece to break.During cutting, the fragment was then finally broken out completely.This is also supported by the fact that no damage or other traces can be found on the counter blade.Likewise, a crack of the cutting edge was found 5mm next to the gap in the direction of the tip of the scissors.This should be in the same context.Batch history review: the device quality and manufacturing history records (dhr) will be checked for the leading device(s) lot number(s) from the quality coordinator of the production plant.The results of the review will be documented in pc notification.If the review shows any conspicuities, the report will be updated and actions will be initiated.There are no similar complaints aginst the same lot number(s) with this error pattern.The review of risk assessment revealed that the overall risk level (severity 4(5) x probability of occurrence 2(5)) according to din en iso 14971 is still acceptable.Explanation and rationale: it is almost certain that a mechanical overload situation led to the breakage.Instruments with carbide inserts are sensitive to lateral loads such as torsional and lever forces or impacts.Since these scissors were not shipped in this condition because they do neet meet aag standards, the cause is most likely handling.Conclusion and measures / preventive measures: based upon the investigation results a clear root cause conclusion cannot be drawn.There is no indication for a material-, manufacturing- or design-related failure.Based upon the investigation results a capa is not necessary.
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