MAUDE Adverse Event Report: EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES EDWARDS SAPIEN 3 ULTRA TRANSCATHETER HEART VALVE; AORTIC VALVE, PROSTHESIS, PERCUTANEOUSLY DELIVERED

Model Number 9750TFX26

Device Problem Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem (2993)

Patient Problem Transient Ischemic Attack (2109)

Event Date 10/18/2022

Event Type  Injury  

Manufacturer Narrative

Per the instructions for use (ifu), permanent or transient neurological events such as transient ischemic attack (tia) and stroke are known potential adverse events associated with the thv procedure and the use of the edwards thv devices.According to the literature review, and as documented in a clinical technical summary written by edwards lifesciences, stroke is recognized in the literature as a well-known complication in a small number of patients undergoing thv.Risk factors correlating with several patient co-morbidities have been identified.Although in many cases the root cause of the event is unable to be determined, strokes during thv are undoubtedly multifactorial, the dominant etiology likely being intra-procedure embolic events.A transcranial doppler study during thv demonstrated that the majority of procedural embolic events occurred during balloon valvuloplasty, manipulation of catheters across the aortic valve, and valve implantation.An analysis in patients undergoing valve surgery revealed four baseline characteristics and two procedural events that were associated with early post-procedure stroke: female sex, ef < 30%, diabetes, age older than 70 years, bypass procedure time> 120 min, and calcification of the ascending aorta.Predictors of late stroke have included female sex, age older than 75 years, atrial fibrillation, and a history of or current smoking.There were no important differences in the frequency of late strokes between thv and avr patients.After thv, there appears to be a more significant proportion of early strokes occurring < 24 h post-procedure, but thv patients with multiple co-morbidities are probably at higher risk of both early and late strokes.Per the instructions for use (ifu), transient ischemic attack is a potential adverse event associated with the transcatheter valve replacement (tvr) procedure and the use of the edwards thv devices.In this case, there was no allegation or indication a product malfunction contributed to this adverse event.Investigation results suggest/indicate the cause of the event is unknown due to the limited information available.A review of edwards lifesciences risk management documentation was performed for this case.The reported event is an anticipated risk of the transcatheter heart valve procedure, additional assessment of this adverse event is not required at this time.The ifu and training manuals have been reviewed and no inadequacies have been identified with regards to warnings, contraindications, and the directions/conditions for the successful use of the device.Complaint histories for all reported events are reviewed against trending control limits monthly, and any excursions above the control limits are assessed and documented as part of this monthly review.No corrective or preventative actions are required.The device remains implanted.

Event Description

As reported, it was a case of a sapien 3 ultra valve, in aortic position by transfemoral approach.On post operative day (pod) 7, the patient noted a dark curtain moving horizontally across the right eye only.This curtain completely blocked vision for several f minutes.The vision turned red and returned by the curtain moving back over the eye.The event in total lasted five minutes.Medication was provided as well as hospitalization was needed.The event was resolved.

Manufacturer Narrative

Updated section d4 per additional info.Received.

Manufacturer Narrative

Updated section d4 and h4 based on the additional information received.

• Brand Name: EDWARDS SAPIEN 3 ULTRA TRANSCATHETER HEART VALVE
• Type of Device: AORTIC VALVE, PROSTHESIS, PERCUTANEOUSLY DELIVERED
• Manufacturer (Section D): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES; 1 edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer (Section G): EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES; 1 edwards way; irvine CA 92614
• Manufacturer Contact: renee van dorne ; 1 edwards way; irvine, CA 92614 ; 9492506385
• MDR Report Key: 15946714
• MDR Text Key: 305140135
• Report Number: 2015691-2022-09760
• Device Sequence Number: 1
• Product Code: NPT
• Combination Product (y/n): N
• Reporter Country Code: US
• PMA/PMN Number: P140031
• Number of Events Reported: 1
• Summary Report (Y/N): N
• Report Source: Manufacturer
• Source Type: Foreign,Study,Health Professional,User Facility,Company Representative
• Reporter Occupation: Other Health Care Professional
• Type of Report: Initial,Followup,Followup
• Report Date: 06/29/2023

1 Device was Involved in the Event

1 Patient was Involved in the Event

• Date FDA Received: 12/08/2022
• Is this an Adverse Event Report?: Yes
• Is this a Product Problem Report?: No
• Device Operator: Health Professional
• Device Model Number: 9750TFX26
• Device Catalogue Number: N/A
• Device Lot Number: N/A
• Was Device Available for Evaluation?: No
• Is the Reporter a Health Professional?: Yes
• Was the Report Sent to FDA?: No
• Date Manufacturer Received: 06/29/2023
• Was Device Evaluated by Manufacturer?: Device Not Returned to Manufacturer
• Date Device Manufactured: 06/14/2022
• Is the Device Single Use?: Yes
• Is This a Reprocessed and Reused Single-Use Device?: No
• Type of Device Usage: Initial
• Patient Sequence Number: 1
• Patient Outcome(s): Hospitalization
• Patient Age: 79 YR
• Patient Sex: Female
• Patient Weight: 81 KG