An event regarding setting time involving simplex bone cement was reported.The event was not confirmed.Method & results: -device evaluation and results: visual inspection and functional testing was completed on three retain samples of the reported lot.The results were satisfactory and within specification.-medical records received and evaluation: not performed as no medical records were received.-device history review: bmr review for the specified lot indicates that the devices were manufactured and accepted into final stock with no reported discrepancies.-complaint history review: there has been one other event for the lot referenced.Conclusions: the investigation concluded that the reported setting time issue cannot be confirmed.The mixing properties of the retain samples of the reported lot code were tested and show that all required specifications are met.The mixing characteristics and working properties of simplex bone cements are influenced primarily by the temperature of the liquid and powder components at the time of mixing and by the temperatures of the utensils with which it contacts during mixing e.G.Mixing bowls, cement introducers etc.Generally, higher temperatures accelerate the polymerization reaction and lower temperatures delay it.Other factors which can affect setting time are mixing technique (speed, use of vacuum, centrifugation), thoroughness of mixing, complete utilization of all of the powder & liquid and care to avoid inclusion of any extraneous material such as blood or sterilization solutions into the mix.Mixing process/technique issues are highlighted in the or handbook.Based on the laboratory results of the retain samples it is not possible to replicate this event.A capa trend analysis was conducted for the reported failure mode and concluded that simplex setting time issues may result from other factors not necessarily related to the product.No further investigation for this event is possible at this time.If additional information becomes available this investigation will be reopened.
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