Medtronic received report that a pipeline flex did not open during a procedure.In addition, the patient experienced a periprocedural vessel rupture.The patient was undergoing flow diversion treatment for an unruptured, saccular aneurysm.The aneurysm was located in the left internal carotid artery (ica) just proximal to the posterior communicating (pcom) artery.The aneurysm had a max diameter of 5mm and neck diameter of 2mm.Landing zone artery size was 3.4mm distal and proximal.Vessel tortuosity was normal.The devices were prepared as indicated in the ifu.A continuous heparinized saline flush was used during the procedure.It was reported that a pipeline flex was deployed around a bend in the vessel.Upon deployment, the proximal end was not apposed to the vessel wall.The pipeline flex was never resheathed.The physician used a hyperglide balloon to angioplasty the proximal end open.A regular 1ml syringe was used with 50/50 contrast.The hyperglide was inflated twice without any issue.At the third inflation, the balloon caused a small rupture in the cavernous section of the ica that resulted in a carotid cavernous fistula (ccf).No medical or surgical intervention was required at the time.It was reported that the physician will monitor the patient for symptoms and decide whether treatment is needed.There was no report of patient symptoms as a result of this event.Post-procedure angiographic result showed slowing of flow into the aneurysm, as expected.
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