In addition to the damaged bulb 2 other ones that had been assembled in the same device were returned for investigation.The investigation was also carried out based on the provided photos and the reported information.The radiation output of the two undamaged bulbs measured and found to be 60% and 75% lower compared to new bulbs.As the output normally falls by 20-25% per 1000 operating hours, this indicates that the bulbs were being used for approximately 2500 ¿ 3500hours.The babytherm instructions for use advise the user to replace the bulbs after 1000 operating hours.Consequently, the device features an hour meter which counts the operating hours of the phototherapy bulbs.This hour meter was checked and showed 3385hours which goes along with the above mentioned reduced radiation output.Following the instructions for use by replacing the bulbs after 1000 operating hours would have prevented from this event.Usage of the bulb for a longer period than 1000 hours increases the risk of a bulb failure.A failure of a bulb usually only results in a loss of radiation without any mechanical damage.The reported symptom of a broken bulb is extremely rare.Since the year 2001 only one similar case with a broken bulb has been reported to draeger.However in that case that case the root cause was another kind of user error (the ventilation slots were covered).Thus, this particular case can be classified as a single event.
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