An article entitled "vagus nerve stimulation removal or replacement involving the lead and the electrode: surgical technique, institutional experience and outcome" was sent to the manufacturer and reviewed.During review of the article, multiple reportable events were identified.The article stated that 6 patients had replacement surgeries due to broken wires (lead fractures), and 5 patients had lead surgery due to degradation of the silicone tubing causing high impedance.Of these events, 3 lead fractures and 2 cases of tubing degradation were unable to be identified as previously reported.The patients who had high impedance and lead fractures also reportedly had an increase in seizures due to the device issue.One of the patients who had a lead replacement surgery due to a lead fracture had the replacement lead implanted on the right vagus nerve.This, caused the patient pain and the device had to be removed as a result.The article also contains references to other reportable events for generators which is captured in mfr report number.Additionally, the article stated that a patient had passed away due to sudep which is captured in mfr.Report 1644487-2017-03151.One unknown generator malfunction is reported in mfr.Report 1644487-2017-03153.
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