Three lead removal procedure due to infection.Ra lead successfully removed using a 14f glidelight.Rv lead removal: used a 14f, 16f and 12f glidelight.At that point a small effusion was noted on tee (trans-esophageal echo).The effusion appeared to lessen and case continued with use of 13f tightrail; rv lead removed successfully.Removal of lv lead attempted with heavy traction without success.At this point, effusion worsened and rescue efforts commenced.Tear discovered at proximal wall of svc after sternotomy; tear repaired successfully.Physician went through ra to retrieve lv lead; lead was ultimately freed and removed via right atrium before cutting the end of the lead and leaving it in situ.
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