Same case as mdr id# 2134265-2017-06292.(b)(6) clinical study.It was reported that the patient died.In (b)(6) 2017, clinical status assessment indicated that the patient's qualifying condition as stable angina and the index procedure was performed.The target lesion was located in the proximal left anterior descending (lad) artery with 75% stenosis and was 9mm long with a reference vessel diameter of 3.50mm.The target lesion was treated with pre-dilatation and placement of a 3.00 x 32mm and 3.50 x 12mm study stents with residual stenosis of 0%.The following day, the patient was discharged on clopidogrel.In (b)(6) 2017, the patient was hospitalized at another healthcare center with acute chronic diastolic heart failure and non st-segment elevation myocardial infarction.Two days later, the patient was placed on critical care.The following day, the patient had some hematemesis and endoscopy was performed with negative results.During the course of hospitalization, the patient developed worsening renal insufficiency and was sent for nephrology consultation.The patient was diuresed secondary to pulmonary edema.The patient also developed worsening shortness of breath and an episode of aspiration.Four days later, the patient was intubated due to respiratory distress and was placed on a ventilator.The patient had bradycardia which later worsened into pulseless electrical activity resulting to cardiac arrest.The patient was given 1 dose of epinephrine to maintain the patient's main arterial pressure.The patient's renal failure was worsened and was considered for another dialysis specifically continuous renal replacement therapy.The patient was placed on dual antiplatelet therapy.Two days later, upon discussion with the patients family, the patient was placed on do not resuscitate and died later that day secondary to cda and acute renal failure superimposed on chronic kidney disease.
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It was further reported that in (b)(6) 2017, the patient presented to emergency department (ed) via emergency medical services (ems) with complaints of chest pain accompanied with shortness of breath (sob).The patient mentioned of starting to have chest pain from the past two days.The patient was given three nitroglycerin by the family and later two sublingual nitroglycerin by ems.The patient stated that the chest pain was different from the previous myocardial infarction (mi).The patient's electrocardiogram (ecg) revealed, normal sinus rhythm, left bundle branch block, no st elevations or depressions, v3 concordant depression.Cardiology was consulted immediately after obtaining initial ecg.Cardiologist suggested to start the patient on heparin bolus and nothing per orem (npo) diet.The patient remained pain free.The following day, the patient complained of having discomfort in the upper chest and bilateral shoulders.Heparin bolus was stopped and sublingual nitrogen was administered.Repeat ecg with lead placement changes was performed with no significant changes from the first except v3 depression which was resolved.The patient was also diagnosed with acute on chronic congestive heart failure and acute respiratory failure with hypoxia.The patient was admitted to the coronary care unit (ccu) and was reexamined.The patient was evaluated by cardiologist and recommended to stop fluid resuscitation due to congestive heart failure.Blood culture, urine culture, sputum culture, urinary antigen, urinary legionella and influenza swab were ordered.The patient felt improved and blood pressure (bp) was stable after the treatment.The patient's creatinine level were noted to be elevated and was diagnosed with acute renal failure superimposed in stage 3 chronic kidney disease.The patient was placed on continuous cardiac monitoring and cardiac enzymes, hb and hct (h and h) were continuously monitored.The next day, nephrology was consulted for the patient's renal disease.Four days later, the patient was admitted to the intensive care unit (icu) and was intubated.Subsequently, the patient had cardiac arrest which required cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (cpr) for about 3 minutes and a dose of epinephrine.The following day, the patient's acute kidney injury worsened and remained volume overloaded.Because of the patient's hemodynamic instability requiring vasopressors, it was decided to place the patient on continuous renal replacement therapy (crrt).As the patient' hemoglobin levels were low, the risk of placing the patient on crrt was discussed with the patient's family explaining them the risk of blood loss during catheter placement and during dialysis.The patient was already anemic and as the patient was jehovah¿s witness, temporary dialysis catheter was placed by radiology.Upon patient's family agreement, the patient was given procrit, albumin and iron but no blood products.The patient remained anuric.The next day, after discussion with family, crrt was discontinued and the patient was placed on comfort measures.The patient was extubated and was transferred to the vip room.On the same day, the patient was pronounced dead secondary to congestive heart failure with coronary artery syndrome and acute renal failure as the secondary cause of death.
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