MEDTRONIC NEUROMODULATION UNKNOWN IMPLANTABLE NEUROSTIMULATOR; STIMULATOR, ELECTRICAL, IMPLANTED, FOR PARKINSONIAN TREMOR
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Model Number NEU_INS_STIMULATOR |
Device Problem
Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem (2993)
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Patient Problems
Edema (1820); Emotional Changes (1831); Headache (1880); Dysphasia (2195); Depression (2361); Skin Inflammation (2443); Test Result (2695)
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Event Date 11/18/2015 |
Event Type
Injury
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Manufacturer Narrative
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The main component of the system.Other relevant device(s) are: product id: neu_unknown_lead, serial/lot #: unknown, trezza, a., landi, a., pilleri, m., antonini, a., giussani, c., sganzerla, ep.Peri-electrode edema after bilateral subthalamic deep brain stimulation for parkinson's disease.J neurosurg sci.2018;62(1):103-105.Doi: 10.23736/s0390-5616.16.03421-4.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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Event Description
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Summary/reported events: a (b)(6)-year-old man who received bilateral subthalamic nucleus (stn) deep brain stimulation (dbs) for parkinson's disease (pd) experienced transient symptomatic peri-electrode edema.The surgery and initial postoperative course was reportedly regular without any complications and they were discharged after 4 days.Five days after discharge (postoperative day 9) the patient presented at the emergency department of the authors¿ institution complaining behavioral changes characterized by apathy, depression, speech difficulties (anomies and lowering of the verbal fluency) and headache.Head contrast-enhanced ct scan showed hypodense subcortical areas surrounding both electrodes (figure 1) with no signs of cerebritis.Cerebrospinal fluid sampling and blood tests resulted negative.Electroencephalography did not show any epileptic or pathological activity.The authors noted that they performed a patch test using fragments of a dbs lead to assess the patient¿s reactivity to the main components, iridium, platinum and polyurethane; they found the patient showed a slight positivity in the form of skin blisters, but they felt this was not surely related to a possible allergic reaction.The patient was treated by steroid (dexamethasone 8 mg twice a day, tapered in 15 days) and fully recovered cognitive functions, verbal fluency and mood state.Postoperative unified parkinson's disease rating scale (updrs) scores reportedly showed improvement on stimulation, and ct scans showed progressive reduction until complete resolution of the brain edema.The patient had progressively improved with a full recovery in a few months, with no recurrence for at least up to 1-year post implant.It was not possible to ascertain specific device information from the article or to match the reported event with any previously reported event.
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