A 25mm x 30cm 155cm saber rapid exchange (rx) percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (pta) balloon catheter (bc) ruptured within its nominal pressure.The rupture occurred during the second inflation.The lesion had calcification and severe continuous stenosis.There was no reported patient injury.An ipsilateral approach was made from the femoral artery with a non-cordis guiding catheter.A non-cordis micro catheter and a non-cordis guidewire crossed the lesion.The procedure was completed using a non-cordis balloon catheter.The device was not returned for analysis as it was discarded.A product history record (phr) review of lot 17603498 revealed no anomalies or non-conformances during the manufacturing and inspection processes that can be associated with the reported event.The reported ¿balloon burst-at/below rbp¿ could not be confirmed as the device was not returned for analysis.The exact cause could not be conclusively determined.Vessel characteristics, such as severe calcification and stenosis, may have contributed to the reported event.However, without the return of the device for analysis it is difficult to draw a clinical conclusion between the device and the event reported.According to the warnings in the safety information in the instructions for use ¿prior to angioplasty, the catheter should be examined to verify functionality and integrity, and ensure that its size and shape are suitable for the specific procedure for which it is to be used.Do not use if product damage is suspected or evident.To reduce the potential for vessel damage or the risk of dislodgement of particles it is very important that the inflated diameter of the balloon should approximate the diameter of the vessel just proximal and distal to the lesion.The balloon dimensions are printed on the product label.The compliance table incorporated with the product shows how balloon diameter increases as pressure increases.Do not exceed the rated burst pressure recommended on the label.The rated burst pressure is based on the results of in vitro testing.At least 99.9% of the balloons (with a 95% confidence) will not burst at or below their rated burst pressure.Use of a pressure monitoring device is recommended to prevent over-pressurization.Pressure in excess of the rated burst pressure can cause balloon rupture and potential inability to withdraw the catheter through the introducer sheath.Balloon rupture can cause vessel damage and the need for additional intervention.Use only the recommended balloon inflation medium (a 50/50 mixture by volume of contrast medium and normal saline).Never use air or any gaseous medium.If resistance is felt upon removal, then the balloon, guidewire and the sheath should be removed together as a unit, particularly if balloon rupture or leakage is known or suspected.Proper functioning of the catheter depends on its integrity.Care should be used when handling the catheter.Damage may result from kinking, stretching, or forceful wiping of the catheter.Forceful handling can result in catheter separation and the subsequent need to use a snare or other medical interventional techniques to retrieve the pieces.Always verify integrity of the catheter after removal.¿ neither the phr nor the information available suggests a design or manufacturing related cause for the reported event.Therefore, no corrective or preventive action will be taken at this time.
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As reported, a 25 mm x 30 cm 155 saber rx percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (pta) balloon catheter (bc) was delivered to the lesion and inflated; however, it ruptured within its nominal pressure during its second inflation.There was no reported patient injury.The lesion had calcification and severe continuous stenosis.An ipsilateral approach was made from the femoral artery with a non-cordis guiding catheter.A non-cordis micro catheter and a non-cordis guidewire crossed the lesion.The saber rx pta balloon catheter was replaced with another non-cordis balloon catheter and the procedure was completed.The device will not be returned for analysis because it has been discarded by mistake.
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