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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Post-Approval Studies (PAS) Database

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The FDA has the authority to require sponsors to perform a post-approval study (or studies) at the time of approval of a premarket approval (PMA), humanitarian device exemption (HDE), or product development protocol (PDP) application. Post-approval studies can provide patients, health care professionals, the device industry, the FDA and other stakeholders information on the continued safety and effectiveness (or continued probable benefit, in the case of an HDE) of approved medical devices. This database allows you to search Post-Approval Study information by applicant or device information.

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MED-EL Cochlear Implant Pediatric PAS


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General
Study Status Ongoing
Application Number /
Requirement Number
P000025 S134/ PAS001
Date Original Protocol Accepted 01/23/2026
Date Current Protocol Accepted 01/23/2026
Study Name MED-EL Cochlear Implant Pediatric PAS
Device Name MED-EL CI System
Clinical Trial Number(s) NCT03900897  
General Study Protocol Parameters
Study Design Retrospective Cohort Study
Data Source Sponsor Registry
Comparison Group Device Subjects Serve as Own Control
Analysis Type Analytical
Study Population Infant: 29 days < 2 yrs, Child: 2 yrs < 12 yrs, Adolescent: 13-18 yrs
Detailed Study Protocol Parameters
Study Objectives Pediatric Expansion Post-Approval Study (PEPAS) in the MED-EL Cochlear Implant Population combines an extended follow-up
study and a new, prospectively designed, retrospective study to assess long-term safety and effectiveness of cochlear implantation up to a minimum of 2 years post-implantation in children aged 7 months to 18 years.
Study Population The target study population will include approximately 100 children implanted at ages greater than or equal to 7 months to < 18 years. Cohort 1 will include approximately 26 children prospectively implanted at ages greater than or equal to 7 to < 12 months in IDE G180269. Cohort 2 will include 30 new retrospective participants implanted at ages greater than or equal to 1 to < 6 years. Cohort 3 will include 50 new retrospective participants implanted at ages greater than or equal to 6 to < 18 years. Study participants will include children with bilateral SNHL who received a MED-EL cochlear implant before January 1, 2024, and meet the expanded indications approved in PMA Supplement P000025/S134.
Sample Size Cohort 1 will consist of 26 subjects implanted at ages greater than or equal to 7 to < 12 months from pivotal study G180269.
Cohort 2 will include 30 new subjects implanted at ages greater than or equal to 1 to < 6 years.
Cohort 3 will include 50 new subjects implanted at ages greater than or equal to 6 to < 18 years.
Key Study Endpoints Primary effectiveness endpoint:
The primary effectiveness endpoint is to evaluate the performance of the cochlear implant on age-appropriate speech tests. Formal hypothesis tests are planned to establish superiority of the 24-month post-operative condition over the pre-operative condition. A within-subject analysis will be conducted on at least 75% of subjects who will demonstrate clinical success by 2 years post-activation on developmentally-appropriate measures of subjective benefit (e.g., improvement of greater than or equal to 25 percentage points on developmentally-appropriate parent questionnaires) or speech recognition (e.g., improvement of greater than or equal to 10 percentage points on the same developmentally-appropriate speech recognition test or non-zero score on a more difficult test in the speech recognition hierarchy) when compared to pre-implantation baseline or first available postoperative score.
Secondary Effectiveness endpoint:
1. Mean postoperative audibility, defined by aided thresholds at 125-8000 Hz in the cochlear implant ear(s) alone through 2 years post-activation, including functional gain in subjects with preoperative thresholds available for comparison.
2. Mean improvement on available outcome measures in subjects with preoperative and postoperative scores on the same test.
A descriptive analysis of change in audiometric thresholds and speech performance pre- to post-operatively will be conducted to demonstrate improving speech recognition.
Primary safety endpoint:
The primary safety endpoint will be summarized with the number and percentage of participants experiencing an adverse device effect (ADE) through 2 years.
Follow-up Visits and Length of Follow-up 2 years post-implantation for each subject.


MED-EL Cochlear Implant Pediatric PAS Reporting Schedule

Reporting Schedule
Report
Date Due
FDA Receipt
Date
Applicant's Reporting Status
6 month report 05/27/2026 05/26/2026 On Time
1 year report 11/26/2026    
18 month report 05/27/2027    
2 year report 11/26/2027    
3 year report 11/25/2028    


Contact Us

Mandated Studies Program
Food and Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Ave.
Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Email: MandatedStudiesPrograms@fda.hhs.gov

Additional Resources

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