About FDA
Sequencing-based analytical methods for microbial contaminant detection
Description: A suite of methodologies will be developed for culture independent diagnostics applied directly to foods or their culture enrichments. This project will treat genomic sequencing as an analytical tool using state-of-the-art high-throughput Illumina MiSeq platforms available in field laboratories. In addition, it will enhance or replace front-end analyses for pathogen detection while further integrating such emerging new technology into the field component. Furthermore, it can be used to comprehensively reassess and improve standard culture-based methods. Collectively, these advancements will undoubtedly improve food safety and potentially reduce economic impacts to the food industry by providing an integrated solution based on a unified, single technology for the spectrum of microbial detection to strain subtyping.
Milestone Description | Milestone Date | Milestone Status | Milestone Completion Date |
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A. Establish metagenomic limits of detection of enteric pathogens in hazard commodity pairings |
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i. Shiga toxin producing E. coli (STEC) in fresh produce, specific initial focus on spinach |
4/1/2016 |
Completed | 9/1/2016 |
ii.Foodborne virus (HAV and norovirus) on fresh produce (berries and tomatoes) |
8/1/2016 (12/1/2017) |
Completed | 12/1/2017 |
iii. Salmonella in fresh produce with an initial focus on cilantro |
8/1/2017 |
Completed | 12/31/2016 |
B. Identify minimum enrichment timeframes for BAM culture protocols using sequencing analytics to detect =10 cfu. |
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i. Identify minimal timeframe for pre-enrichment and enrichment steps in BAM method for STEC detection on fresh produce. |
9/1/2016 |
Completed | 3/1/2016 |
ii. Determine the optimal enrichment time for detection of Salmonella in produce using the BAM method with an initial focus on cilantro. |
9/1/2016 |
Completed | 3/1/2016 |
C. Stratify BAM culture protocols using metagenomics sequencing analytics inform/improve culture media additive performance for BAM protocols. |
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i. Investigate performance of suggested BAM medium additives for E. coli detection and suggest recommendations. |
9/1/2017 (12/1/2017) |
Completed | 11/1/2017 |
ii. Evaluate BAM Salmonella enrichment broths to improve Salmonella detection in fresh produce with an initial focus on cilantro. |
9/1/2016 |
Completed | 7/1/2016 |
D. Investigate metagenomic commercial solution(s) for enteric pathogen signature depth. |
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i. Determine specificity for CosmosID discrimination of STEC pathogens |
1/1/2017 |
Completed | 4/1/2017 |
ii. Determine specificity of CosmosID for detection of Salmonella in produce with an initial focus on cilantro |
9/1/2017 |
Completed | 4/1/2017 |
E. Dietary supplement safety containing live microbial ingredients |
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i. Generate whole genome sequence reference database for market products |
12/1/2018 |
Completed | 12/1/2018 |
ii. Conduct metagenomic surveillance of live dietary supplements for off-label contaminants |
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Ongoing |
Key Projects Legend
Milestone Status | Definition |
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Not Yet Started | Work for specific milestone has not yet been started. |
Completed | Milestone and/or overall project is completed. |
On Track | Milestone - On track for completion by milestone deadline. Quarter status - Project is on track for completion based on overall milestone status. |
On Hold | Milestone - On hold, but deadline for completion has not passed. Quarter status - Project is on hold, based on overall milestone status. |
Delayed | Milestone - Delayed as it has not been completed and deadline has passed. Quarter status - Project is delayed based on overall milestone status. |