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Approved Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS)

Riociguat Shared System REMS
Shared System REMS
REMS last update: 09/01/2022

What medicines are included in the REMS?

Product Name Application Number Application Holder Added to REMS DailyMed Link FDA Link
Adempas (riociguat) ( PI and MG at DailyMed , Info at Drugs@FDA ) NDA 204819 BAYER HLTHCARE 10/08/2013 7b57509a-3d5d-41d4-8fed-1471e26372a3 http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=overview.process&varApplNo=204819
riociguat (Info at Drugs@FDA) ANDA 211135 MSN 09/01/2022

What is the purpose of the REMS?

The goal of the Riociguat REMS Program is to mitigate the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity associated with riociguat by:

  1. Ensuring prescribers are educated on the following:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
  2. Ensuring prescribers are educated on and adhere to the following:
    • counseling patients about the risk and the need for monthly monitoring
    • enrolling patients in the Riociguat REMS Program
    • monitoring patients at baseline and monthly
  3. Ensuring that pharmacies are educated on the following:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
  4. Ensuring that pharmacies are educated on and adhere to the following:
    • confirming that the appropriate patient monitoring and counseling has occurred before dispensing riociguat
  5. Ensuring that patients are informed about:
    • the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity
    • appropriate baseline and monthly patient monitoring
    • appropriate contraception

What do participants need to know?

Below is a general overview of the REMS for all REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). See the application holder(s) REMS Website or the approved REMS materials for more information.

View application holder(s) REMS Website See Disclaimer page regarding links to external sites

Healthcare Providers who prescribe riociguat must:

To become certified to prescribe
Before treatment initiation (first dose)
  • For all females: Assess the patient's reproductive status using the definitions in the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. Document and submit the results to the REMS Program using the Patient Enrollment and Consent Form. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide | | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
  • For all females: Counsel the patient that the drug is only available through a restricted distribution program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use effective contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, emergency contraception, and to immediately contact her prescriber if she misses a menstrual period or suspects that she is pregnant using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
  • For pre-pubertal females: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity and to immediately contact her prescriber if she begins to menstruate using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Enroll all female patients by completing and submitting the Patient Enrollment and Consent Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
During treatment; before each prescription
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient if she is not complying with the required testing or if she is not using effective contraception, and to immediately contact her prescriber if she misses a menstrual period or suspects that she is pregnant.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
During treatment; at least annually
After treatment discontinuation; one month
  • For females of reproductive potential: Assess the patient's pregnancy status by ordering and reviewing her pregnancy test result.
At all times
  • For pre-pubertal females: Assess the patient’s reproductive status.
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program
At all times; within 10 business days

Females of reproductive potential who are prescribed riociguat:

Before treatment initiation
  • Review the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Get a pregnancy test.
  • Enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Patient Enrollment and Consent Form with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use effective contraception during treatment and for one month following treatment discontinuation, emergency contraception, and to immediately contact her prescriber if she misses a menstrual period or suspects that she is pregnant using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Adhere to the safe use condition: Communicate with the pharmacy to confirm completion of pregnancy testing.
Before dispensing
  • Receive counseling from the pharmacy or the prescriber who dispenses riociguat on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need for effective contraception during treatment and for one month after stopping treatment, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to report a pregnancy immediately.
  • Get a pregnancy test.
  • Adhere to the safe use condition: Communicate with the pharmacy to confirm completion of pregnancy testing.
During treatment and after treatment discontinuation for one month
  • Adhere to the safe use condition: Use effective contraception as described in the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Agree to be contacted by REMS Program if you become pregnant.
After treatment discontinuation; one month
  • Get a pregnancy test.
At all times discontinuation; one month
  • Inform the prescriber immediately if you miss a menstrual period or suspect a pregnancy.

Pre-pubertal females who are prescribed riociguat:

Before treatment initiation
  • Review the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
  • Enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Patient Enrollment and Consent Form with the prescriber. Enrollment information will be provided to the REMS Program. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
  • Receive counseling from the prescriber on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity and to immediately contact your prescriber if you begin to menstruate using the Guide for Female Patients. | Guide for Female Patients |
At all times
  • If over the age of 8: Be monitored for a change in reproductive status.
  • Inform the prescriber if there is change in reproductive status.

Post-menopausal females or females with other medical reason for permanent, irreversible infertility who are prescribed riociguat:

Before treatment initiation
At all times
  • Inform the prescriber if there is a change in your reproductive status.

Outpatient Pharmacies and prescribers that dispense riociguat must:

To become certified to dispense
  • For outpatient pharmacies: Designate an authorized representative to carry out the certification process and oversee implementation and compliance with the REMS Program on behalf of the outpatient pharmacy.
  • For outpatient pharmacies: Have the authorized representative enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form |
  • For prescribers who dispense: Complete the certified dispenser section of the Prescriber Enrollment and Agreement Form. | Prescriber Enrollment and Agreement Form |
  • Review the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Train all relevant staff involved in dispensing on the Riociguat REMS requirements, procedures, and REMS materials using the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Establish processes and procedures to verify the female patient is enrolled, the reproductive status of the patient has not changed, the prescriber is certified, and if the prescriber dispensed a 30 days’ supply of riociguat.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Establish processes and procedures to verify that pregnancy testing is complete, or the prescriber authorizes the refill through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS program.
Before dispensing
  • For females of reproductive potential: Counsel the patient on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use effective contraception during treatment and for one month after stopping treatment, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and inform her prescriber immediately if she misses a menstrual period or suspects she may be pregnant.
  • Verify the female patient is enrolled, the reproductive status has not changed, the prescriber is certified, and if the prescriber dispensed a 30 days’ supply of riociguat through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Verify that pregnancy testing is complete, or the prescriber authorizes the refill through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Dispense no more than a 30-days' supply.
  • For prescribers who dispense: Report dispensing riociguat to the REMS Program using the Patient Enrollment and Consent Form. | Patient Enrollment and Consent Form |
At all times
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program.
  • Report a change or misclassification in reproductive status to the REMS Program.
  • Not distribute, transfer, loan, or sell riociguat except to certified pharmacies.
  • For outpatient pharmacies: Maintain and submit records of daily product dispensing data for females of reproductive potential.
  • Maintain records of all processes and procedures including compliance with those processes and procedures.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

Inpatient Pharmacies that dispense riociguat must:

To become certified to dispense
  • Designate an authorized representative to carry out the certification process and oversee implementation and compliance with the REMS Program on behalf of the pharmacy.
  • Have the authorized representative enroll in the REMS Program by completing the Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form and submitting it to the REMS Program. | Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form |
  • Have the authorized representative review the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Train all relevant staff involved in dispensing riociguat on the REMS Program requirements, procedures and REMS materials using the Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide. | Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide |
  • Establish processes and procedures to verify the female patient is enrolled in the REMS Program or will be enrolled prior to discharge, her reproductive status, and the female patient is under the supervision and care of a certified prescriber.
  • For females of reproductive potential: establish processes and procedures to verify pregnancy testing is complete and that the patient is counseled on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use effective contraception, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to inform the prescriber of a pregnancy immediately.
Before dispensing
  • Verify the female patient is under the supervision and care of a certified prescriber, her reproductive status, and that she is enrolled or will be enrolled in the REMS Program prior to discharge through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
  • For females of reproductive potential: Verify pregnancy testing is complete, and that the patient is counseled on the risk of embryo-fetal toxicity, the need to use effective contraception, to get monthly pregnancy tests, and to inform the prescriber of a pregnancy immediately through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS Program.
At discharge
  • Verify female patient is enrolled in the REMS Program through the processes and procedures established as a requirement of the REMS.
  • Dispense no more than a 15-day's supply.
At all times
  • Report pregnancies to the REMS Program.
  • Not distribute, transfer, loan, or sell riociguat except to certified pharmacies.
  • Maintain records of all processes and procedures including compliance with those processes and procedures.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

Wholesalers-distributors that distribute riociguat must:

To be able to distribute
  • Establish processes and procedures to ensure that the drug is distributed only to certified pharmacies and certified prescribers who can dispense riociguat.
  • Train all relevant staff involved in distribution on the Riociguat REMS requirement.
At all times
  • Distribute only to certified pharmacies and certified prescribers who can dispense riociguat.
  • Maintain records of drug distribution.
  • Comply with audits carried out by the manufacturers or a third party acting on behalf of the manufacturers to ensure that all processes and procedures are in place and are being followed.

What materials are included in the REMS?

The REMS includes a REMS Document. In addition, the REMS includes the following materials intended for patients and healthcare providers. For a specific Medication Guide of a product in the Riociguat Shared System REMS REMS, see the DailyMed link on the Products tab.

Material Name Material Name Link
Change in Reproductive Potential Status and Pre-pubertal Annual Verification Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Change_in_Reproductive_Potential_Status_and_Pre-pubertal_Annual_Verification_Form.pdf
Guide for Female Patients (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Guide_for_Female_Patients.pdf
Inpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Inpatient_Pharmacy_Enrollment_Form.pdf
Outpatient Pharmacy Enrollment Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Outpatient_Pharmacy_Enrollment_Form.pdf
Patient Enrollment and Consent Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Patient_Enrollment_and_Consent_Form.pdf
Prescriber and Pharmacy Guide (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Prescriber_and_Pharmacy_Guide.pdf
Prescriber Enrollment and Agreement Form (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_Prescriber_Enrollment_and_Agreement_Form.pdf
REMS Document (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_REMS_Document.pdf
REMS Full (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_REMS_Full.pdf
REMS Website Screenshots (PDF) https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/rems/Riociguat_2022_09_01_REMS_Website_Screenshots.pdf

What assessment is available to the REMS?

Assessment Plan
REMS assessment plan unavailable for posting at this time.

What updates have been made to the REMS?

Date Summary of change
09/01/2022 Approval of the Shared System REMS.

Disclaimer: This webpage provides general information about REMS programs to various REMS participants (e.g., patients, pharmacies, and healthcare providers). The summary information provided herein is not comprehensive and may not include all of the information relevant to REMS participants. This webpage does not constitute a replacement, modification, or revision of the approved REMS document, including any appended REMS materials. Refer to the approved REMS document for complete information on the REMS requirements for each approved application.

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