Title: tapp - stuttgart technique and result of a large single center series.The study aimed to present the result of a large single center series of transabdominal preperitoneal (tapp) hernia repair.Between apr1993 and dec2005, a total of 12,678 with all types of hernia who underwent hernia repairs using tapp repair, both primary hernia (n=10,962; median age of 59 years [ranged 17-97 years]; median bmi of 25) and tapp after anterior repair(n=1,590; median age of 61 years [ranged 18-92 years]; median bmi of 25), were included.In the procedure, by using two clips (endopath hernia stapler, ethicon), the mesh should be fixed to the symphysis and cooper¿s ligament.Two clips are placed on the rectus muscle medial to the epigastric vessels and two clips at the transverse fascia located lateral to the epigastric vessels.As soon as the mesh was placed in position, the peritoneal incision should be approximated using an absorbable, industrially manufactured suture, whose ends get fixed with absorbable clips (lahodny-suture, ethicon).Intraoperative complications included injury to lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (n=33), inguinal bleeding (n=?) and other (n=8).Postoperative complications included bleeding (n=34), seroma (n=14) requiring reoperation, allergic reaction (n=5) and wound infection (n=6).Long term complications included persistent seroma (n=6), chronic pain (n=6) and other (n=3).Laparoscopic hernia repair can be performed successfully in clinical practice even by surgeons in training.Precondition for the success is a strictly standardized operative technique and a well-structured educational program.
|