Title the engimatic oviduct : a challenging cause of pd catheter malfunction in young girl source kidney international reports.Conference: isn world congress, volume 5, 2020(s1¿s392) date of publication: 2020.If information is provided in the future, a supplemental report will be issued.
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According to the literature source of study which reviewed challenging cause of catheter malfunction on a pediatric patient diagnosed as steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome and nephrotic sydrome type 2 (nphs2) at 18 months of age.A double cuff coiled tenchoff pd catheter was inserted using percutaneous selginger technique.It was stated that successful performance of peritoneal dialysis (pd) depends on a properly functioning pd catheter.Catheter malfunction remains a significant cause of technique failure, with rate of 15 % per year especially early in the course of therapy.Plane radiographs of the abdomen and pelvis after insertion confirmed that the tip of the catheter was located in the right place with initiation of automated peritoneal dialysis (apd) hourly exchanges of 4.25% dextrose daily achieved optimal solute clearance and ultrafiltration.Two weeks later, the patient presented with complaint of slow dialysate inflow and absent outflow.There was no abdominal pain, fever, loose bowel emotion, neither vaginal discharge upon examination.Revision of the pd catheter was done where old pd catheter was traced along its intra-abdominal course where catheter tip was found to be wrapped totally by omentum, fimbria and right fallopian tube and ovary.There were also nonspecific clinical signs of malfunction by ovarian fimbriae.Catheter occlusion by peritubular or ovarian tissue can be suspected in case of catheter malfunction, despite correct position in abdomen x-ray, in the presence of vaginal leakage of peritoneal fluid or blood, pain in the lower abdomen, or hemorrhagic peritoneal dialysis fluid.There was no reported patient outcome.
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